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To address the predicaments faced by practical parts in plant production courses at open universities, based on the teaching characteristics and students' needs of open education, this study explored the innovative application paths of virtual simulation technology in the practice of these courses. This research first analyzed the existing problems in traditional planting-related course. Subsequently, testified the necessity of constructing a virtual simulation teaching system in supplementing the shortage of practical resources, adapting to students' personalized learning needs, and promoting the reform of teaching evaluation. On this basis, this study proposed strategies for constructing the virtual simulation teaching system from the dimensions of curriculum resource, ideological and political education, and evaluation system, and verifies the application effect through comparative experiments. The results showed that virtual simulation could significantly improve students' mastery of knowledge, practical operation and problem-solving ability, and had been recognized by most students. This research confirmed that virtual simulation technology could effectively solve the drawback in practical teaching of open education, helping open universities enhance the quality of applied talent cultivation, and supplying rural revitalization with professionals equipped with practical capabilities.

, authors=Dan Pei¹, Dong Guo², authorsList=Dan Pei, Dong Guo, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Dan Pei, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1294746831385285259, articleId=1294746830852608649, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1293586367437176863, language=CN, title=虚拟仿真在开放教育课程实践中的创新与路径研究, columnId=1294746826763162214, journalTitle=农业技术与装备, columnName=科研与教学, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为解决开放大学植物生产类实践课程面临的困境，本研究立足开放教育教学特点与学员需求，探索虚拟仿真技术在该课程实践中的创新应用路径。首先剖析传统种植类课程教学存在的实践资源短缺且更新滞后、教学方式单一、缺乏互动等问题；随后论证虚拟仿真教学体系建设在弥补实践资源缺口、适配学员个性化需求和推动教学评价改革上的必要性；在此基础上，从课程资源、课程思政、评价体系三个维度提出虚拟仿真教学体系构建策略，并通过对比实验验证应用效果。结果表明，虚拟仿真教学能显著提升学员知识掌握程度、实践操作能力与问题解决能力，获得多数学员认可。该研究证实，虚拟仿真技术可有效解决开放教育实践教学痛点，助力开放大学提升应用型人才培养质量，为乡村振兴输送具备实践能力的专业人才。

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裴丹（1991-），女，博士，讲师，研究方向为园艺、乡村振兴、开放教育。

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裴丹（1991-），女，博士，讲师，研究方向为园艺、乡村振兴、开放教育。

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