Article(id=1251457736337208054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, issueId=1251457733048877664, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14132/j.cnki.1673-5439.2025.05.005, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1744128000000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-09, revisedDate=1749398400000, revisedDateStr=2025-06-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1776300375302, onlineDateStr=2026-04-16, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1776300375302, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-04-16, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1776300375302, creator=13041195026, updateTime=1776300375302, updator=13041195026, issue=Issue{id=1251457733048877664, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, year='2025', volume='45', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='118', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1776300374519, creator=13041195026, updateTime=1776311882923, updator=13041195026, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1251506002898661500, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, issueId=1251457733048877664, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1251506002898661501, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, issueId=1251457733048877664, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=42, endPage=49, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1251457737721328383, articleId=1251457736337208054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, language=EN, title=Minimized delay of the RIS-assisted NOMA-MEC system, columnId=1251457734420411100, journalTitle=Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Natural Science Edition), columnName=Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Empowered 6th Generation Broadband Wireless Communication Technology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Mobile edge computing (MEC) and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) are two highly promising key technologies in future wireless communications, dedicated to enhancing the computational capabilities of communication systems and optimizing channel transmission performance, respectively. To address the problem of minimizing the task delay in a multi-user non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-MEC network , RIS is deployed to improve the communication performance, enabling multiple users to offload tasks simultaneously through the same frequency band. We jointly optimize the RIS phase shift, offloading power, beamforming, and distribution factors, and design an equalizer at the receiving end. Since the problem is non-convex, the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) algorithm is used to optimize the phase shift of RIS, the successive convex approximation (SCA) algorithm is used for the power and allocation factors, the equalizer is designed by the minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion, and the delay is minimized by the alternating optimization.
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移动边缘计算(Mobile Edge Computing,MEC)与智能超表面(Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface,RIS)是未来无线通信领域中两种极具发展前景的技术,分别致力于提升通信系统的计算能力与优化信道传输性能。考虑一种多用户非正交多址接入(Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access,NOMA)-MEC网络的任务时延最小化问题,并通过部署RIS改善通信系统性能,其中多个用户可以通过同一频段同时卸载任务。由于优化问题非凸,且需联合优化RIS相移、卸载功率、波束成型和分配因子,很难直接求解建立的优化问题。为了进一步求解优化问题,利用半正定松弛(Semidefinite Relaxation,SDR)算法优化RIS的相移,采用逐次凸逼近(Successive Convex Approximation,SCA)算法求解功率和分配因子,同时采用最小均方误差(Minimum Mean Square Error,MMSE)准则设计均衡器,并进一步利用交替优化使其时延最小。
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IEEE Transactions on Communications,
2020,
68(12): 7867-7881., articleTitle=Optimal resource allocation for delay minimization in NOMA-MEC networks, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1251457769665147530, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1251457769673536139, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, companyId=1251457769665147530, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Communications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1251457769686119052, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, companyId=1251457769665147530, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=南京邮电大学 通信与信息工程学院,江苏 南京 210003)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1251457770847941279, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=IXa58A5sdFo6qZAQVkiYEg==, figureFileBig=5nAlPrIqrrZF7tBFc/6J8A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457770902467232, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
RIS辅助上行多用户NOMA-MEC系统, figureFileSmall=IXa58A5sdFo6qZAQVkiYEg==, figureFileBig=5nAlPrIqrrZF7tBFc/6J8A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457771049267873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=byQ09bcfTQcwqMPEE7+9Rg==, figureFileBig=bEHsKOuRTYnCeO8EwqOCLQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457771124765346, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
RIS单元数对时延的影响, figureFileSmall=byQ09bcfTQcwqMPEE7+9Rg==, figureFileBig=bEHsKOuRTYnCeO8EwqOCLQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457771191874211, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=hUwVX5ZI/Lyvun1a4iN3dg==, figureFileBig=Hq4ZkqudjtWyx9WnBOP15A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457771258983076, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
卸载功率对时延的影响, figureFileSmall=hUwVX5ZI/Lyvun1a4iN3dg==, figureFileBig=Hq4ZkqudjtWyx9WnBOP15A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457771313509029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=URPBtemDLZ+UsJRXM41HnQ==, figureFileBig=GmY2HIQgb7pFFs1qWfU/AA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457771389006502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
算法收敛性, figureFileSmall=URPBtemDLZ+UsJRXM41HnQ==, figureFileBig=GmY2HIQgb7pFFs1qWfU/AA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1251457771477086888, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 参数 | 值 |
|---|
| 基站天线数 | 2 |
| 基站到RIS距离/m | 60 |
| 用户到RIS距离/m | [50,30,20] |
| 用户到基站距离/m | [100,80,70] |
| 莱斯因子 | 4 |
| 路径损耗指数[αd,k,αB,r,αr,k] | [3.8,2.3,2.3] |
| 噪声功率σ2/dBm | -120 |
| 数据长度lk/bit | 1×106 |
| 最大总能耗Emax/J | 4 |
| 硬件参数κk | 1×10-27 |
| 最大功率pmax/W | 0.01 |
| 信道带宽B/Hz | 1×105 |
| CPU频率fkloc/(cycles·s-1) | 1×108 |
| 每比特所需CPU周期Ck/(cycles·bit-1) | 400 |
), ArticleFig(id=1251457771548390058, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1251194938327613532, articleId=1251457736337208054, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
各参数取值
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| 参数 | 值 |
|---|
| 基站天线数 | 2 |
| 基站到RIS距离/m | 60 |
| 用户到RIS距离/m | [50,30,20] |
| 用户到基站距离/m | [100,80,70] |
| 莱斯因子 | 4 |
| 路径损耗指数[αd,k,αB,r,αr,k] | [3.8,2.3,2.3] |
| 噪声功率σ2/dBm | -120 |
| 数据长度lk/bit | 1×106 |
| 最大总能耗Emax/J | 4 |
| 硬件参数κk | 1×10-27 |
| 最大功率pmax/W | 0.01 |
| 信道带宽B/Hz | 1×105 |
| CPU频率fkloc/(cycles·s-1) | 1×108 |
| 每比特所需CPU周期Ck/(cycles·bit-1) | 400 |
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