Article(id=1309639323838931341, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, issueId=1309639316763149213, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1744041600000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-08, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790171946725, onlineDateStr=2026-09-23, pubDate=1766160000000, pubDateStr=2025-12-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790171946725, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790171946725, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790171946725, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1309639316763149213, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, year='2025', volume='43', issue='12', pageStart='1563', pageEnd='1704', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1766160000000', pubDateStr='2025-12-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790171945038, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790231727008, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1309890060590346990, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, issueId=1309639316763149213, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1309890060594541295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, issueId=1309639316763149213, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1598, endPage=1608, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1309639324044452238, articleId=1309639323838931341, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, language=EN, title=CFD-based optimization of ejector structure and performance study of ejector heat pump system, columnId=null, journalTitle=Renewable Energy Resources, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to investigate the influence of structural parameters on the flow characteristics in the ejector and to evaluate the performance of the ejector heat pump system under different working conditions, this study constructed a three-dimensional model of the ejector and a mathematical model of the ejector heat pump system, investigated the influence of geometrical parameters, such as the ejector throat diameter (Dt) and the throat-orifice position (Nozzle Exit Position, NXP), on the performance of the ejector and analyzed the influence of the different working conditions (The effects of different operating conditions (evaporating temperature Te, condensing temperature Tc, and generating temperature Tg) on the system performance and injector characteristics were analyzed. It is found that increasing Dt can significantly improve the pressure rise ratio of the injector, but it will lead to the reduction of the elicitation coefficient, and the pressure rise ratio decreases with the increase of NXP, and the elicitation coefficient reaches the peak value at NXP=7 mm. When Tc is 40 ℃ and Tg is 70 ℃, the system cooling coefficient (Coefficient of Performance (COP)) increases from 0.94 to 2.64 as Te increases from 0 ℃ to 15 ℃, the pressure rise ratio of the injector decreases from 1.61 to 1.31, and the priming coefficient increases from 0.51 to 0.89. Among them, the optimization of Dt and NXP can significantly improve the pressure-to-lift ratio and the elicitation efficiency, while the reasonable matching of Te, Tg and Tc plays a decisive role in the system performance.

, authors=Heng Wang1, Rong Feng1, 2, Ganglin Cao1, 2, Gang Hou3, Ronggong Lei1, Zhiguo Wang1, Shaohua Lang1, authorsList=Heng Wang, Rong Feng, Ganglin Cao, Gang Hou, Ronggong Lei, Zhiguo Wang, Shaohua Lang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Rong Feng, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309639326045135247, articleId=1309639323838931341, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, language=CN, title=基于CFD的喷射器结构优化及喷射式热泵系统性能研究, columnId=null, journalTitle=可再生能源, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为了探究结构参数对喷射器内流动特性的影响,评估不同工况下喷射式热泵系统的性能,文章构建了喷射器三维模型和喷射式热泵系统数学模型,研究了喷射器喉部直径(Dt)和喉嘴距(NXP)等几何参数对喷射器性能的影响,并分析了不同工况(蒸发温度Te、冷凝温度Tc、发生温度Tg)对系统性能及喷射器特性的影响规律。研究发现,增大Dt可显著提升喷射器压升比,但会导致引射系数降低,压升比随NXP增大而下降,引射系数在NXP为7 mm时达到峰值。当Tc为40 ℃,Tg为70 ℃时,随着Te从0 ℃上升到15 ℃,系统制冷系数(COP)从0.94增加到2.64,喷射器的压升比从1.61减少到3.31,引射系数则从0.51增加到0.89。其中,Dt和NXP的优化可显著改善压升比和引射效率,而Te,Tg,Tc的合理匹配则对系统性能起决定性作用。

, authors=王衡1, 冯荣1, 2, 曹岗林1, 2, 侯刚3, 雷荣功1, 王治国1, 郎少华1, authorsList=王衡, 冯荣, 曹岗林, 侯刚, 雷荣功, 王治国, 郎少华, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=冯荣, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
冯荣(1987-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为分布式能源系统和新型热泵技术。E-mail:
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基于CFD的喷射器结构优化及喷射式热泵系统性能研究
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王衡 1 , 冯荣 1, 2 , 曹岗林 1, 2 , 侯刚 3 , 雷荣功 1 , 王治国 1 , 郎少华 1
可再生能源 | 2025,43(12): 1598-1608
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可再生能源 | 2025 , 43 (12) : 1598 -1608
基于CFD的喷射器结构优化及喷射式热泵系统性能研究
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王衡1, 冯荣1, 2 , 曹岗林1, 2, 侯刚3, 雷荣功1, 王治国1, 郎少华1
作者信息
  • 1.陕西理工大学 机械工程学院,陕西 汉中 773001
  • 2.陕西省工业自动化重点实验室,陕西 汉中 723001
  • 3.陕西理工大学 电气工程学院,陕西 汉中 723001
通讯作者:
冯荣(1987-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为分布式能源系统和新型热泵技术。E-mail:
CFD-based optimization of ejector structure and performance study of ejector heat pump system
Heng Wang1, Rong Feng1, 2 , Ganglin Cao1, 2, Gang Hou3, Ronggong Lei1, Zhiguo Wang1, Shaohua Lang1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Hanzhong 723001, China
  • 2.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Industrial Automation, Hanzhong 723001, China
  • 3.School of Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Hanzhong 723001, China
出版时间: 2025-12-20
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为了探究结构参数对喷射器内流动特性的影响,评估不同工况下喷射式热泵系统的性能,文章构建了喷射器三维模型和喷射式热泵系统数学模型,研究了喷射器喉部直径(Dt)和喉嘴距(NXP)等几何参数对喷射器性能的影响,并分析了不同工况(蒸发温度Te、冷凝温度Tc、发生温度Tg)对系统性能及喷射器特性的影响规律。研究发现,增大Dt可显著提升喷射器压升比,但会导致引射系数降低,压升比随NXP增大而下降,引射系数在NXP为7 mm时达到峰值。当Tc为40 ℃,Tg为70 ℃时,随着Te从0 ℃上升到15 ℃,系统制冷系数(COP)从0.94增加到2.64,喷射器的压升比从1.61减少到3.31,引射系数则从0.51增加到0.89。其中,Dt和NXP的优化可显著改善压升比和引射效率,而Te,Tg,Tc的合理匹配则对系统性能起决定性作用。

热泵  /  喷射器  /  R290  /  CFD  /  数值模拟

In order to investigate the influence of structural parameters on the flow characteristics in the ejector and to evaluate the performance of the ejector heat pump system under different working conditions, this study constructed a three-dimensional model of the ejector and a mathematical model of the ejector heat pump system, investigated the influence of geometrical parameters, such as the ejector throat diameter (Dt) and the throat-orifice position (Nozzle Exit Position, NXP), on the performance of the ejector and analyzed the influence of the different working conditions (The effects of different operating conditions (evaporating temperature Te, condensing temperature Tc, and generating temperature Tg) on the system performance and injector characteristics were analyzed. It is found that increasing Dt can significantly improve the pressure rise ratio of the injector, but it will lead to the reduction of the elicitation coefficient, and the pressure rise ratio decreases with the increase of NXP, and the elicitation coefficient reaches the peak value at NXP=7 mm. When Tc is 40 ℃ and Tg is 70 ℃, the system cooling coefficient (Coefficient of Performance (COP)) increases from 0.94 to 2.64 as Te increases from 0 ℃ to 15 ℃, the pressure rise ratio of the injector decreases from 1.61 to 1.31, and the priming coefficient increases from 0.51 to 0.89. Among them, the optimization of Dt and NXP can significantly improve the pressure-to-lift ratio and the elicitation efficiency, while the reasonable matching of Te, Tg and Tc plays a decisive role in the system performance.

heat pump  /  injector  /  R290  /  CFD  /  numerical simulation
王衡, 冯荣, 曹岗林, 侯刚, 雷荣功, 王治国, 郎少华. 基于CFD的喷射器结构优化及喷射式热泵系统性能研究. 可再生能源, 2025 , 43 (12) : 1598 -1608 .
Heng Wang, Rong Feng, Ganglin Cao, Gang Hou, Ronggong Lei, Zhiguo Wang, Shaohua Lang. CFD-based optimization of ejector structure and performance study of ejector heat pump system[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2025 , 43 (12) : 1598 -1608 .
  • 陕西省教育厅产业化培育项目(24JC023)
  • 陕西省自然科学基金项目(2025JC-YBQN-575)
  • 重庆教委科学技术研究计划项目(KJQN202303805)
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  • 接收时间:2025-04-08
  • 首发时间:2026-09-23
  • 出版时间:2025-12-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-04-08
基金
陕西省教育厅产业化培育项目(24JC023)
陕西省自然科学基金项目(2025JC-YBQN-575)
重庆教委科学技术研究计划项目(KJQN202303805)
作者信息
    1.陕西理工大学 机械工程学院,陕西 汉中 773001
    2.陕西省工业自动化重点实验室,陕西 汉中 723001
    3.陕西理工大学 电气工程学院,陕西 汉中 723001

通讯作者:

冯荣(1987-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为分布式能源系统和新型热泵技术。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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