Article(id=1309639317857858040, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, issueId=1309639316763149213, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1732896000000, receivedDateStr=2024-11-30, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790171945299, onlineDateStr=2026-09-23, pubDate=1766160000000, pubDateStr=2025-12-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790171945299, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790171945299, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790171945299, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1309639316763149213, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, year='2025', volume='43', issue='12', pageStart='1563', pageEnd='1704', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1766160000000', pubDateStr='2025-12-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790171945038, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790231727008, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1309890060590346990, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, issueId=1309639316763149213, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1309890060594541295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, issueId=1309639316763149213, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1630, endPage=1637, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1309639318054990329, articleId=1309639317857858040, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, language=EN, title=Study on aerodynamic coupling effect of long flexible blades on load characteristics of large wind turbines under roll condition, columnId=null, journalTitle=Renewable Energy Resources, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

For large floating wind turbines, the influence of blade deformation on wind turbine performance cannot be ignored. Based on the free wake model of lift line and the geometrically accurate beam model, the effects of aerodynamic coupling effects on the load characteristics of EI-15 MW wind turbine under rolling conditions are studied in this paper. The results show that the additional velocity brought by the rolling motion of the floating platform will change the inflow characteristics at the section of the airfoil, so that the wind turbine load will fluctuate, and the wind turbine load will decrease after considering the flexible deformation of the blade. Compared with the fixed condition, the asymmetry of the load distribution on the rotor plane is more obvious in the rolling condition, which leads to the fluctuation amplitude of the yaw and pitching moment of the rotor. In addition, the shape variable of the blade will fluctuate periodically under rolling conditions, and the shape variable gradually increases from blade root to blade tip. The effective Angle of attack decreases due to torsional deformation, and the Angle of attack of the flexible blade at the same profile section is smaller than that of the rigid blade, which is the direct reason why the load of the flexible blade is lower than that of the rigid blade.

, authors=Xianfeng Zhang1, Zhang Zhu2, Lu Ma1, Xiong Zhao1, Xin Shen2, 3, authorsList=Xianfeng Zhang, Zhang Zhu, Lu Ma, Xiong Zhao, Xin Shen, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xin Shen, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309639318466032122, articleId=1309639317857858040, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146119893612605453, language=CN, title=横摇工况下长柔叶片气弹耦合效应对风力机载荷特性影响研究, columnId=null, journalTitle=可再生能源, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

对于大型漂浮式风力机,叶片形变对风力机性能的影响不可忽略。文章以IEA-15 MW风力机为研究对象,基于升力线自由尾迹模型和几何精确梁模型研究了横摇工况下叶片气弹耦合效应对风力机载荷特性的影响。结果表明,浮台的横摇运动带来的附加速度会改变翼型截面处的入流特征,从而使风力机的载荷发生波动,且在考虑叶片柔性形变后风力机载荷会降低。相比于固定工况,在横摇工况下,风轮平面的载荷分布不对称性更为明显,导致风轮的偏航和俯仰力矩的波动幅值变大。此外,在横摇工况下,叶片形变量会发生周期性波动,形变量从叶根到叶尖逐渐增大,其中扭转形变使有效攻角减小;导致柔性叶片载荷低于刚性叶片的直接原因是同一翼型截面处柔性叶片的攻角小于刚性叶片。

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沈昕(1982-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为风能高效利用技术。E-mail:
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横摇工况下长柔叶片气弹耦合效应对风力机载荷特性影响研究
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张险峰 1 , 朱张 2 , 马璐 1 , 赵雄 1 , 沈昕 2, 3
可再生能源 | 2025,43(12): 1630-1637
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可再生能源 | 2025 , 43 (12) : 1630 -1637
横摇工况下长柔叶片气弹耦合效应对风力机载荷特性影响研究
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张险峰1, 朱张2, 马璐1, 赵雄1, 沈昕2, 3
作者信息
  • 1.中国长江三峡集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430010
  • 2.上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240
  • 3.上海非碳基能源转换与利用研究院,上海 200240
通讯作者:
沈昕(1982-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为风能高效利用技术。E-mail:
Study on aerodynamic coupling effect of long flexible blades on load characteristics of large wind turbines under roll condition
Xianfeng Zhang1, Zhang Zhu2, Lu Ma1, Xiong Zhao1, Xin Shen2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1.China Three Gorges Corporation, Wuhan 430010, China
  • 2.School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 3.Shanghai Non-carbon Energy Conversion and Utilization Institute, Shanghai 200240, China
出版时间: 2025-12-20
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对于大型漂浮式风力机,叶片形变对风力机性能的影响不可忽略。文章以IEA-15 MW风力机为研究对象,基于升力线自由尾迹模型和几何精确梁模型研究了横摇工况下叶片气弹耦合效应对风力机载荷特性的影响。结果表明,浮台的横摇运动带来的附加速度会改变翼型截面处的入流特征,从而使风力机的载荷发生波动,且在考虑叶片柔性形变后风力机载荷会降低。相比于固定工况,在横摇工况下,风轮平面的载荷分布不对称性更为明显,导致风轮的偏航和俯仰力矩的波动幅值变大。此外,在横摇工况下,叶片形变量会发生周期性波动,形变量从叶根到叶尖逐渐增大,其中扭转形变使有效攻角减小;导致柔性叶片载荷低于刚性叶片的直接原因是同一翼型截面处柔性叶片的攻角小于刚性叶片。

浮式风力机  /  横摇运动  /  气弹特性  /  自由尾迹模型  /  几何精确梁模型

For large floating wind turbines, the influence of blade deformation on wind turbine performance cannot be ignored. Based on the free wake model of lift line and the geometrically accurate beam model, the effects of aerodynamic coupling effects on the load characteristics of EI-15 MW wind turbine under rolling conditions are studied in this paper. The results show that the additional velocity brought by the rolling motion of the floating platform will change the inflow characteristics at the section of the airfoil, so that the wind turbine load will fluctuate, and the wind turbine load will decrease after considering the flexible deformation of the blade. Compared with the fixed condition, the asymmetry of the load distribution on the rotor plane is more obvious in the rolling condition, which leads to the fluctuation amplitude of the yaw and pitching moment of the rotor. In addition, the shape variable of the blade will fluctuate periodically under rolling conditions, and the shape variable gradually increases from blade root to blade tip. The effective Angle of attack decreases due to torsional deformation, and the Angle of attack of the flexible blade at the same profile section is smaller than that of the rigid blade, which is the direct reason why the load of the flexible blade is lower than that of the rigid blade.

floating wind turbine  /  roll motion  /  aeroelastic performance  /  free vortex wake model  /  geometrically exact beam model
张险峰, 朱张, 马璐, 赵雄, 沈昕. 横摇工况下长柔叶片气弹耦合效应对风力机载荷特性影响研究. 可再生能源, 2025 , 43 (12) : 1630 -1637 .
Xianfeng Zhang, Zhang Zhu, Lu Ma, Xiong Zhao, Xin Shen. Study on aerodynamic coupling effect of long flexible blades on load characteristics of large wind turbines under roll condition[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2025 , 43 (12) : 1630 -1637 .
  • 15 MW级海上风电机组关键技术研究与应用——海上风电叶片结构建模与运动响应计算项目(202303070)
  • 国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFB4203100)
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2025年第43卷第12期
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  • 接收时间:2024-11-30
  • 首发时间:2026-09-23
  • 出版时间:2025-12-20
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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-30
基金
15 MW级海上风电机组关键技术研究与应用——海上风电叶片结构建模与运动响应计算项目(202303070)
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFB4203100)
作者信息
    1.中国长江三峡集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430010
    2.上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240
    3.上海非碳基能源转换与利用研究院,上海 200240

通讯作者:

沈昕(1982-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为风能高效利用技术。E-mail:
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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