Article(id=1317436280380699387, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, issueId=1317436203545243877, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1750953600000, receivedDateStr=2025-06-27, revisedDate=1759939200000, revisedDateStr=2025-10-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792030886024, onlineDateStr=2026-10-15, pubDate=1786723200000, pubDateStr=2026-08-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792030886024, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-15, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792030886024, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792030886024, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1317436203545243877, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, year='2026', volume='44', issue='8', pageStart='1569', pageEnd='1792', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1786723200000', pubDateStr='2026-08-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792030867705, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792031039088, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1317436922423792157, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, issueId=1317436203545243877, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1317436922427986462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, issueId=1317436203545243877, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1783, endPage=1792, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1317436280611386108, articleId=1317436280380699387, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, language=EN, title=Science and technology backyard: History, significance and future direction, columnId=1309226375089840648, journalTitle=Studies in Science of Science, columnName=Frontiers and Opinions, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
The Science and Technology Backyard is a new exploration in the process of agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics. The model of Science and Technology Backyard pioneered by universities in China recently has Reshaped the agricultural technology extension service system,providing effective assistance for small-scale farmers around the world to shake off poverty and increase income. The Science and Technology Backyard dates back to the rural construction movement during the Republic of China period. It originates from the establishment of the Quzhou Experimental Station of China Agricultural University and the construction of agricultural technology promotion network. Since its birth in 2009, the Science and Technology Backyard in China have gone through three stages, namely, exploration, growth, and development. In the new era, the Science and Technology Backyard has positive significance, becoming a new handle to promote comprehensive rural revitalization, a new tool to cultivate new agricultural productivity, a new practice to integrate education, science and technology, and talents as well as a new Platform to Implement key core technology research in agriculture. In the future, the development of Science and Technology Backyard will present five major trends, namely, diversified participation forces, clustered spatial layout, internationalized brand influence, professionalized service functions, and digitalized operation and management.
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科技小院是中国式农业现代化进程中的新探索。近年来,中国高校首创的科技小院正重塑农业技术推广服务体系,为全球小农户脱贫增收提供精准助力。科技小院的历史可追溯至民国时期乡村建设运动,源起于中国农业大学曲周实验站的成立及其农业技术推广网络构建。自2009年诞生至今,中国科技小院经历了探索、成长和发展三个阶段。新时期,科技小院产生积极意义,成为推进全面乡村振兴的新抓手,培育农业新质生产力的新利器,推进教育科技人才一体化的新实践,实施农业关键核心技术攻关的新平台。未来,科技小院的发展将呈现参与力量多元化、空间布局集群化、品牌影响国际化、服务功能专业化、运营管理数字化等五大趋势。
, authors=何科方, 甘畅, authorsList=何科方, 甘畅, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=甘畅, authorNote=
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42(11):2286-2294,2317., articleTitle=场景驱动科技成果转化:理论逻辑与过程机理, refAbstract=加强企业主导的产学研深度融合是提高科技成果转化和产业化水平,促进高质量发展的关键。但现有相关研究与实践尚未实质性突破传统线性范式,难以有效破解制约转化的突出瓶颈。本文批判性回顾科技成果转化从线性范式到平台范式和场景范式的跃迁过程,基于新型国家创新体系与场景驱动创新理论,构建场景驱动科技成果转化的概念框架,解析典型场景与转化逻辑;进一步揭示场景驱动科技成果转化的过程机理,提出场景驱动科技成果转化的飞轮模型。本文拓展了成果转化的理论研究视角,为把握范式跃迁机遇,突破瓶颈,提升成果转化体系效能,强化科技创新引领现代化产业体系建设,加快形成新质生产力提供重要理论和实践启示。), Reference(id=1317436290212148041, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=42, issue=11, pageStart=2286, pageEnd=2294, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[24], rfOrder=46, authorNames=Yin X M, Qian Y T, Wu P Q, journalName=Studies in Science of Science, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
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Economics Daily, 2023-11-06(The 9th Edition)., articleTitle=Innovative technology services safeguard Erhai Lake: An investigation into the development of Yunnan's Gusheng village Technology Backyard, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1317436284730192665, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, awardId=24CJL032, language=CN, fundingSource=国家社会科学基金资助项目(24CJL032), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1317436284797301530, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, awardId=2025GA033, language=CN, fundingSource=湖北省教育科学规划重点课题(2025GA033), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1317436281362166528, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1317436281370555137, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, companyId=1317436281362166528, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Management, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1317436281374749442, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, companyId=1317436281362166528, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉轻工大学管理学院, 湖北武汉 430023)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1317436284281402133, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, language=EN, label=Figure 1, caption=
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Government departments issue documents to support the construction of S&T backyard(2020-2025)
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| 发文时间 | 涉及科技小院的政策文件 |
| 2020-07 | 科技部、农业农村部、教育部、财政部、人力资源社会保障部、银保监会、中华全国供销合作总社印发《关于加强农业科技社会化服务体系建设的若干意见》 |
| 2021-02 | 中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于加快推进乡村人才振兴的意见》 |
| 2021-06 | 国务院印发《关于印发全民科学素质行动规划纲要(2021-2035年)的通知》 |
| 2021-08 | 农业农村部、国家发展改革委、科技部、自然资源部、生态环境部、国家林草局印发《“十四五”全国农业绿色发展规划》 |
| 2022-03 | 教育部办公厅、农业农村部办公厅、中国科协办公厅印发《关于推广科技小院研究生培养模式助力乡村人才振兴的通知》 |
| 2022-07 | 教育部办公厅、农业农村部办公厅、中国科协办公厅印发《关于支持建设一批科技小院的通知》 |
| 2022-08 | 中国科协、国家乡村振兴局印发《关于实施“科技助力乡村振兴行动”的意见》 |
| 2024-02 | 中共中央、国务院印发《关于学习运用“千村示范、万村整治”工程经验有力有效推进乡村全面振兴的意见》 |
| 2025-01 | 中共中央、国务院印发《乡村全面振兴规划(2024-2027年)》 |
), ArticleFig(id=1317436284633723672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397381743640680, articleId=1317436280380699387, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
国家相关部门出台文件支持科技小院建设(2020-2025)
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| 发文时间 | 涉及科技小院的政策文件 |
| 2020-07 | 科技部、农业农村部、教育部、财政部、人力资源社会保障部、银保监会、中华全国供销合作总社印发《关于加强农业科技社会化服务体系建设的若干意见》 |
| 2021-02 | 中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于加快推进乡村人才振兴的意见》 |
| 2021-06 | 国务院印发《关于印发全民科学素质行动规划纲要(2021-2035年)的通知》 |
| 2021-08 | 农业农村部、国家发展改革委、科技部、自然资源部、生态环境部、国家林草局印发《“十四五”全国农业绿色发展规划》 |
| 2022-03 | 教育部办公厅、农业农村部办公厅、中国科协办公厅印发《关于推广科技小院研究生培养模式助力乡村人才振兴的通知》 |
| 2022-07 | 教育部办公厅、农业农村部办公厅、中国科协办公厅印发《关于支持建设一批科技小院的通知》 |
| 2022-08 | 中国科协、国家乡村振兴局印发《关于实施“科技助力乡村振兴行动”的意见》 |
| 2024-02 | 中共中央、国务院印发《关于学习运用“千村示范、万村整治”工程经验有力有效推进乡村全面振兴的意见》 |
| 2025-01 | 中共中央、国务院印发《乡村全面振兴规划(2024-2027年)》 |
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