Article(id=1315743852410024717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, issueId=1315743733992243595, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3788/gzxb20265501.0110001, pmid=null, cstr=32255.14.gzxb20265501.0110001, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1753200000000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-23, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=1758470400000, acceptedDateStr=2025-09-22, onlineDate=1791627379752, onlineDateStr=2026-10-10, pubDate=1769270400000, pubDateStr=2026-01-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791627379752, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791627379752, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791627379752, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1315743733992243595, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, year='2026', volume='55', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='316', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1769270400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791627351520, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791627555456, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1315744589420540350, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, issueId=1315743733992243595, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1315744589420540351, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, issueId=1315743733992243595, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=144, endPage=160, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1315743852590379790, articleId=1315743852410024717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, language=EN, title=A Method for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Based on CNN-Mamba Feature Extraction Combined with Information Selection, columnId=1315743672860263336, journalTitle=Acta Photonica Sinica, columnName=Image Processing, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Infrared sensors capture the thermal radiation emitted from the surface of objects to create images. However, infrared images are prone to noise interference and are limited in capturing fine details and texture information. In contrast, visible sensors capture reflected light from the surface of objects, providing rich details and texture information that align with human visual perception. However, the quality of visible images can be unstable due to factors such as lighting conditions. Therefore, effectively fusing infrared and visible images to generate high-quality images is an important research direction.
Currently, image fusion methods for infrared and visible images can be broadly categorised into traditional fusion strategies and deep learning-based fusion strategies. Traditional methods struggle to effectively integrate the feature information from the two modalities, especially in complex fusion scenarios. Deep learning-based fusion methods, such as ResNet and DenseNet, can better handle multi-modal information, but they involve complex training processes and high computational overhead. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an infrared and visible image fusion method that combines CNN-Mamba feature extraction with an information selection mechanism. The aim is to overcome the shortcomings of traditional methods in complex scenarios while simplifying the training process of deep learning-based fusion strategies. In the image encoding phase, we introduce the Spatial Context Aware Module (SCAM) for the first time in the field of image fusion, which integrates contextual feature information and allocates attention weights adaptively. Then, we design the CNN-Mamba Feature Extract (CMFE) module, which integrates CNN and Mamba networks to perform deep feature extraction on both modalities of the image.In the fusion phase, considering the information differences between infrared and visible images in the same scene, we propose a novel adaptive weight selection fusion layer to retain more source information. Specifically, we calculate the normalised mutual information between the two modalities and set a threshold. When the normalised mutual information exceeds the threshold, the fusion weights are set to be equal to each other. When the mutual information is below the threshold, we assign higher weights to the modality with higher information entropy to preserve more source information. Finally, in the decoding phase, we utilise a decoder consisting of four CNN modules to progressively reduce the number of channels and reconstruct the fused image.
During the experimental phase, ablation studies validate the rationality of the proposed network structure and loss function design. When compared with seven advanced fusion methods, our method demonstrates excellent performance on the MSRS, Road-Scene, TNO, and M3FD public datasets, ranking first in at least three objective metrics. Moreover, the EN and CC values achieve the highest in all tests. This indicates that the proposed method effectively facilitates cross-modal information interaction and preserves the original information as much as possible. Additionally, pedestrian and vehicle detection experiments were conducted on the Road-Scene dataset, and the results show that our method achieved the optimal performance in both pedestrian and vehicle detection, further validating its practical application advantages.
In conclusion, the proposed method demonstrates significant advantages in both image fusion quality and subsequent applications.
, authors=Xiaocong WU
1, Xin FENG
1, Meina HUANG
1, Bin ZHAO
1, Kaiqun HU
1, Yu SHEN
2, authorsList=Xiaocong WU, Xin FENG, Meina HUANG, Bin ZHAO, Kaiqun HU, Yu SHEN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xin FENG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1315743860794438450, articleId=1315743852410024717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, language=CN, title=基于CNN-Mamba特征提取结合信息选择的红外与可见光图像融合方法, columnId=1315743673036424106, journalTitle=光子学报, columnName=图像处理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
提出了一种基于CNN-Mamba特征提取结合信息选择的红外与可见光图像融合方法,旨在克服传统融合策略难以面对复杂场景和基于深度学习网络的融合策略复杂的问题。在图像编码阶段,引入了空间上下文感知模块(SCAM)来整合上下文特征信息并分配注意力权重,接着设计了一种CNN结合Mamba网络的特征提取模块(CMFE)对两种模态图像信息进行深层次提取。在融合阶段,提出了全新的自适应权重选择融合层以保留更多源信息。通过消融实验结果可以看出本文提出的网络结构与损失函数具有合理性。在对比实验中,本文在MSRS、Road-Scene、TNO和M3FD四个公开数据集上将所提出的方法与七种先进融合方法进行对比,结果显示所提方法不仅具有更好的主观视觉效果,还具有最好的客观评价指标。最后为验证本文所提出方法的后续应用能力,针对Road-Scene数据集中的行人和车辆进行目标检测任务评估,结果表明本文方法在行人与车辆检测方面均取得最多的最优指标,这充分验证了本文所提出算法的综合性能。
, authors=仵晓聪
1, 冯鑫
1, 黄美娜
1, 赵彬
1, 胡开群
1, 沈瑜
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2, address=
2School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1315743866007958360, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, authorId=1315743862426022740, language=CN, stringName=沈瑜, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1School of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Design and Manufacturing of Intelligent Equipment, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1315743861054485301, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, companyId=1315743861037708083, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1重庆工商大学 机械工程学院 智能装备绿色设计与制造重庆市重点实验室, 重庆 400067)]), AuthorCompany(id=1315743861117399862, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1315743861125788471, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, companyId=1315743861117399862, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1315743861134177080, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, companyId=1315743861117399862, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2兰州交通大学 电子与信息工程学院, 兰州 730070)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1315743867035562851, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
The main structural diagram of the network proposed in the article, figureFileSmall=ua5X0zeFQyB4CzYWn04o0w==, figureFileBig=57Ds9grF2O045B/cjRjZKg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743867106866020, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
本文所提出网络的主要结构, figureFileSmall=ua5X0zeFQyB4CzYWn04o0w==, figureFileBig=57Ds9grF2O045B/cjRjZKg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743867291415397, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
The structure diagram of SCAM module, figureFileSmall=Olr3e4+hMOWVT/p6LvoQPQ==, figureFileBig=0OTAz4zof0x6zJGvTWozVg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743868914611046, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
SCAM模块结构图, figureFileSmall=Olr3e4+hMOWVT/p6LvoQPQ==, figureFileBig=0OTAz4zof0x6zJGvTWozVg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743868990108519, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Intuitive comparison of infrared and visible images, figureFileSmall=5MO2TZd+ytjwSG2nvzVCMg==, figureFileBig=GAUUo04Gzy3GE/SzA3m4Ow==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869078188904, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
红外与可见光图像直观比较, figureFileSmall=5MO2TZd+ytjwSG2nvzVCMg==, figureFileBig=GAUUo04Gzy3GE/SzA3m4Ow==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869149492073, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Ablation study results of the loss function on the MSRS dataset, figureFileSmall=ihRKjA1LuCqyl/B0CygMDw==, figureFileBig=B+OvJe+thx3uFOMermz2KA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869224989546, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
MSRS数据集损失函数消融结果, figureFileSmall=ihRKjA1LuCqyl/B0CygMDw==, figureFileBig=B+OvJe+thx3uFOMermz2KA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869292098411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.5, caption=
Ablation study results of the loss function on the Road-Scene dataset, figureFileSmall=U76GLZBdxbwe79iql647Jw==, figureFileBig=S2S+CTvYG/ncT1FMBqBxIw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869363401580, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
Road-Scene数据集损失函数消融结果, figureFileSmall=U76GLZBdxbwe79iql647Jw==, figureFileBig=S2S+CTvYG/ncT1FMBqBxIw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869443093357, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=
Ablation study results of the loss function on the TNO dataset, figureFileSmall=y7t6srgWNjk4AO/b7WPk6g==, figureFileBig=rQoMVGVbeWckXvqVPg4ueQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869506007918, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图6, caption=
TNO数据集损失函数消融结果, figureFileSmall=y7t6srgWNjk4AO/b7WPk6g==, figureFileBig=rQoMVGVbeWckXvqVPg4ueQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869577311087, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.7, caption=
Ablation study results of the loss function on the M3FD dataset, figureFileSmall=x+9eLFJA5FOLo0DXda5Uhw==, figureFileBig=DgJtCSTJeoDVN3lkRuWwsQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869636031344, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图7, caption=
M3FD数据集损失函数消融结果, figureFileSmall=x+9eLFJA5FOLo0DXda5Uhw==, figureFileBig=DgJtCSTJeoDVN3lkRuWwsQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869707334513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.8, caption=
Ablation results of the MSRS dataset network structure, figureFileSmall=iwiw9zq0H1Wh5ju328qp7w==, figureFileBig=kJd4OhTv/RcUOtKua+smSw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869778637682, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图8, caption=
MSRS数据集网络结构消融实验结果, figureFileSmall=iwiw9zq0H1Wh5ju328qp7w==, figureFileBig=kJd4OhTv/RcUOtKua+smSw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869866718067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.9, caption=
Ablation results of the Road-Scene dataset network structure, figureFileSmall=Krg5fkt6w1A/PDSesIBMAA==, figureFileBig=8NPcr2XBHt5+ckIBN8oFmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743869958992756, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
Road-Scene数据集网络结构消融实验结果, figureFileSmall=Krg5fkt6w1A/PDSesIBMAA==, figureFileBig=8NPcr2XBHt5+ckIBN8oFmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870030295925, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.10, caption=
Ablation results of the TNO dataset network structure, figureFileSmall=8x9LPBILZJCu+shkZg6FbA==, figureFileBig=2Gn0j7lpyYAMl3JFaqhi5g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870114182006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图10, caption=
TNO数据集网络结构消融实验结果, figureFileSmall=8x9LPBILZJCu+shkZg6FbA==, figureFileBig=2Gn0j7lpyYAMl3JFaqhi5g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870172902263, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.11, caption=
Ablation results of the M3FD dataset network structure, figureFileSmall=L2Ok+YIcOCrOQxCcGPNwAQ==, figureFileBig=FgYkZ6NKvXsFJYlGeUHepg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870248399736, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图11, caption=
M3FD数据集网络结构消融实验结果, figureFileSmall=L2Ok+YIcOCrOQxCcGPNwAQ==, figureFileBig=FgYkZ6NKvXsFJYlGeUHepg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870328091513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.12, caption=
Comparison experiment of MSRS dataset, figureFileSmall=evpIOJcoLQyX9fwvccZsqg==, figureFileBig=yrkXJa0zOe/3QfZSRESqNg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870391006074, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图12, caption=
MSRS数据集对比实验, figureFileSmall=evpIOJcoLQyX9fwvccZsqg==, figureFileBig=yrkXJa0zOe/3QfZSRESqNg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870462309243, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.13, caption=
Comparison experiment of Road-Scene dataset, figureFileSmall=9B1CWRJJW+xwY5vOOqdKEQ==, figureFileBig=5Jui9+H9px3V6BhZnaBPpQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870567166844, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图13, caption=
Road-Scene数据集对比实验, figureFileSmall=9B1CWRJJW+xwY5vOOqdKEQ==, figureFileBig=5Jui9+H9px3V6BhZnaBPpQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870646858621, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.14, caption=
Comparison experiment of TNO dataset, figureFileSmall=iL0ljMiBX3FyvOxEqBbY/Q==, figureFileBig=MA/WI2vcQndiVbpMATokqg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870705578878, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图14, caption=
TNO数据集对比实验, figureFileSmall=iL0ljMiBX3FyvOxEqBbY/Q==, figureFileBig=MA/WI2vcQndiVbpMATokqg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870781076351, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.15, caption=
Comparison experiment of M3FD dataset, figureFileSmall=mhWSCKJCAnoMSoiNT2RFVg==, figureFileBig=dlpp3qIWDPTfjL9o5ia3oQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870843990912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图15, caption=
M3FD数据集对比实验, figureFileSmall=mhWSCKJCAnoMSoiNT2RFVg==, figureFileBig=dlpp3qIWDPTfjL9o5ia3oQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870911099777, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Fig.16, caption=
Visualization of object detection results, figureFileSmall=rMVU3tPtIbqTgX+E5iPQXw==, figureFileBig=ZuC2B4UnzYMW4s7MYGNpHA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743870994985858, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=图16, caption=
目标检测结果可视化, figureFileSmall=rMVU3tPtIbqTgX+E5iPQXw==, figureFileBig=ZuC2B4UnzYMW4s7MYGNpHA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1315743871083066243, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Ablation study results for the loss functions
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Loss functions | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | w/o Lin | 0.327 | 1.963 | 0.613 | 13.600 | 0.629 | 0.686 |
| w/o Lg | 0.309 | 1.803 | 0.686 | 13.184 | 0.609 | 0.677 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.389 | 1.917 | 0.677 | 13.260 | 0.698 | 0.622 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0. 691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | w/o Lin | 0.385 | 1.048 | 0.792 | 15.958 | 0.755 | 0.748 |
| w/o Lg | 0.605 | 0.958 | 0.834 | 17.976 | 0.934 | 0.743 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.501 | 1.371 | 0.835 | 18.259 | 0.865 | 0.743 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
| TNO | w/o Lin | 0.186 | 1.664 | 0.613 | 14.925 | 0.564 | 0.669 |
| w/o Lg | 0.228 | 1.114 | 0.597 | 14.940 | 0.791 | 0.680 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.227 | 1.285 | 0.543 | 14.549 | 0.681 | 0.585 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | w/o Lin | 0.291 | 1.316 | 0.799 | 14.501 | 0.990 | 0.773 |
| w/o Lg | 0.364 | 0.893 | 0.812 | 19.417 | 0.614 | 0.801 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.427 | 1.316 | 0.812 | 18.757 | 0.740 | 0.804 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871150175108, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
损失函数消融实验结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Loss functions | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | w/o Lin | 0.327 | 1.963 | 0.613 | 13.600 | 0.629 | 0.686 |
| w/o Lg | 0.309 | 1.803 | 0.686 | 13.184 | 0.609 | 0.677 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.389 | 1.917 | 0.677 | 13.260 | 0.698 | 0.622 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0. 691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | w/o Lin | 0.385 | 1.048 | 0.792 | 15.958 | 0.755 | 0.748 |
| w/o Lg | 0.605 | 0.958 | 0.834 | 17.976 | 0.934 | 0.743 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.501 | 1.371 | 0.835 | 18.259 | 0.865 | 0.743 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
| TNO | w/o Lin | 0.186 | 1.664 | 0.613 | 14.925 | 0.564 | 0.669 |
| w/o Lg | 0.228 | 1.114 | 0.597 | 14.940 | 0.791 | 0.680 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.227 | 1.285 | 0.543 | 14.549 | 0.681 | 0.585 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | w/o Lin | 0.291 | 1.316 | 0.799 | 14.501 | 0.990 | 0.773 |
| w/o Lg | 0.364 | 0.893 | 0.812 | 19.417 | 0.614 | 0.801 |
| w/o LSSIM | 0.427 | 1.316 | 0.812 | 18.757 | 0.740 | 0.804 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871229866885, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Ablation study results on the MSRS and Road-Scene network structures
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Network | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | w/o SCAM | 0.381 | 1.817 | 0.664 | 13.263 | 0.667 | 0.680 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.221 | 1.405 | 0.566 | 12.720 | 0.559 | 0.594 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.344 | 2.223 | 0.690 | 13.639 | 0.656 | 0.680 |
| Weight=max(EN1,EN2) | 0.289 | 1.874 | 0.709 | 13.769 | 0.604 | 0.686 |
| Concatenate | 0.348 | 1.994 | 0.685 | 13.416 | 0.661 | 0.685 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0.691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | w/o SCAM | 0.509 | 1.450 | 0.820 | 15.601 | 0.893 | 0.747 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.217 | 1.135 | 0.733 | 14.297 | 0.759 | 0.651 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.540 | 1.349 | 0.838 | 16.018 | 0.916 | 0.747 |
| Weight=max(EN1,EN2) | 0.394 | 1.468 | 0.834 | 16.891 | 0.774 | 0.739 |
| Concatenate | 0.434 | 1.367 | 0.828 | 17.319 | 0.825 | 0.732 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871296975750, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
MSRS、Road-Scene数据集网络结构消融实验结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Network | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | w/o SCAM | 0.381 | 1.817 | 0.664 | 13.263 | 0.667 | 0.680 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.221 | 1.405 | 0.566 | 12.720 | 0.559 | 0.594 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.344 | 2.223 | 0.690 | 13.639 | 0.656 | 0.680 |
| Weight=max(EN1,EN2) | 0.289 | 1.874 | 0.709 | 13.769 | 0.604 | 0.686 |
| Concatenate | 0.348 | 1.994 | 0.685 | 13.416 | 0.661 | 0.685 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0.691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | w/o SCAM | 0.509 | 1.450 | 0.820 | 15.601 | 0.893 | 0.747 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.217 | 1.135 | 0.733 | 14.297 | 0.759 | 0.651 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.540 | 1.349 | 0.838 | 16.018 | 0.916 | 0.747 |
| Weight=max(EN1,EN2) | 0.394 | 1.468 | 0.834 | 16.891 | 0.774 | 0.739 |
| Concatenate | 0.434 | 1.367 | 0.828 | 17.319 | 0.825 | 0.732 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871368278919, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Ablation study results on the TNO and M3FD network structures
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Network | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| TNO | w/o SCAM | 0.233 | 1.437 | 0.595 | 15.093 | 0.703 | 0.671 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.154 | 0.858 | 0.593 | 14.209 | 0.627 | 0.509 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.230 | 1.591 | 0.598 | 15.177 | 0.727 | 0.662 |
| Weight=max(EN1,EN2) | 0.136 | 1.654 | 0.610 | 14.823 | 0.559 | 0.641 |
| Concatenate | 0.192 | 1.709 | 0.642 | 14.275 | 0.753 | 0.673 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | w/o SCAM | 0.435 | 1.344 | 0.811 | 18.452 | 0.818 | 0.795 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.445 | 0.943 | 0.810 | 18.078 | 0.821 | 0.801 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.439 | 1.631 | 0.808 | 18.192 | 0.826 | 0.787 |
| Weight =max(EN1,EN2) | 0.459 | 1.720 | 0.807 | 18.398 | 0.779 | 0.796 |
| Concatenate | 0.425 | 1.805 | 0.804 | 18.285 | 0.790 | 0.787 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871443776392, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
TNO、M3FD数据集网络结构消融实验结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Network | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| TNO | w/o SCAM | 0.233 | 1.437 | 0.595 | 15.093 | 0.703 | 0.671 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.154 | 0.858 | 0.593 | 14.209 | 0.627 | 0.509 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.230 | 1.591 | 0.598 | 15.177 | 0.727 | 0.662 |
| Weight=max(EN1,EN2) | 0.136 | 1.654 | 0.610 | 14.823 | 0.559 | 0.641 |
| Concatenate | 0.192 | 1.709 | 0.642 | 14.275 | 0.753 | 0.673 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | w/o SCAM | 0.435 | 1.344 | 0.811 | 18.452 | 0.818 | 0.795 |
| w/o CMFE | 0.445 | 0.943 | 0.810 | 18.078 | 0.821 | 0.801 |
| Weight =0.5 | 0.439 | 1.631 | 0.808 | 18.192 | 0.826 | 0.787 |
| Weight =max(EN1,EN2) | 0.459 | 1.720 | 0.807 | 18.398 | 0.779 | 0.796 |
| Concatenate | 0.425 | 1.805 | 0.804 | 18.285 | 0.790 | 0.787 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871506690953, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Objective ablation results on loss function hyperparameters
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Loss functions | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.453 | 2.132 | 0.609 | 11.668 | 0.849 | 0.607 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.115 | 1.317 | 0.724 | 15.122 | 0.276 | 0.673 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.390 | 1.608 | 0.682 | 12.348 | 0.730 | 0.671 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0. 691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.583 | 1.218 | 0.800 | 16.587 | 0.954 | 0.682 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.237 | 1.054 | 0.820 | 15.114 | 0.472 | 0.746 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.619 | 1.248 | 0.835 | 18.599 | 0.941 | 0.739 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
| TNO | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.182 | 1.577 | 0.537 | 13.219 | 0.795 | 0.601 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.081 | 1.052 | 0.616 | 14.401 | 0.207 | 0.698 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.218 | 1.430 | 0.605 | 14.910 | 0.829 | 0.675 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.341 | 1.306 | 0.774 | 14.163 | 0.960 | 0.693 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.270 | 1.246 | 0.815 | 19.176 | 0.474 | 0.804 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.332 | 1.467 | 0.802 | 15.677 | 0.980 | 0.773 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871598965642, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
损失函数超参数消融实验客观结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Loss functions | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.453 | 2.132 | 0.609 | 11.668 | 0.849 | 0.607 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.115 | 1.317 | 0.724 | 15.122 | 0.276 | 0.673 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.390 | 1.608 | 0.682 | 12.348 | 0.730 | 0.671 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0. 691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.583 | 1.218 | 0.800 | 16.587 | 0.954 | 0.682 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.237 | 1.054 | 0.820 | 15.114 | 0.472 | 0.746 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.619 | 1.248 | 0.835 | 18.599 | 0.941 | 0.739 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
| TNO | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.182 | 1.577 | 0.537 | 13.219 | 0.795 | 0.601 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.081 | 1.052 | 0.616 | 14.401 | 0.207 | 0.698 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.218 | 1.430 | 0.605 | 14.910 | 0.829 | 0.675 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | β1=10, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.341 | 1.306 | 0.774 | 14.163 | 0.960 | 0.693 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=10 | 0.270 | 1.246 | 0.815 | 19.176 | 0.474 | 0.804 |
| β1=1, β2=1, β3=1 | 0.332 | 1.467 | 0.802 | 15.677 | 0.980 | 0.773 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871666074507, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Comparison of objective indicators of the MSRS and Road-Scene datasets
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Comparison methods | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | DIDFuse | 0.092 | 1.576 | 0.567 | 16.069 | 0.185 | 0.648 |
| DDcGAN | 0.120 | 2.958 | 0.540 | 9.160 | 0.969 | 0.521 |
| DCSFuse | 0.005 | 3.760 | 0.056 | 13.120 | 0.474 | 0.386 |
| DATFuse | 0.341 | 2.111 | 0.599 | 15.107 | 0.521 | 0.714 |
| PFCFuse | 0.410 | 2.888 | 0.603 | 16.240 | 0.465 | 0.720 |
| FECFusion | 0.383 | 3.530 | 0.514 | 14.912 | 0.512 | 0.663 |
| ITFuse | 0.044 | 0.758 | 0.517 | 16.095 | 0.057 | 0.684 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0.691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | DIDFuse | 0.445 | 1.685 | 0.639 | 14.232 | 0.765 | 0.638 |
| DDcGAN | 0.370 | 1.275 | 0.611 | 13.798 | 0.961 | 0.586 |
| DCSFuse | 0.453 | 1.819 | 0.588 | 14.391 | 0.788 | 0.619 |
| DATFuse | 0.386 | 0.781 | 0.606 | 14.364 | 0.521 | 0.632 |
| PFCFuse | 0.414 | 2.659 | 0.732 | 16.342 | 0.828 | 0.657 |
| FECFusion | 0.642 | 1.546 | 0.484 | 13.355 | 0.783 | 0.592 |
| ITFuse | 0.731 | 0.805 | 0.471 | 14.384 | 0.948 | 0.576 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871728989068, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
MSRS和Road-Scene数据集客观指标对比
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Comparison methods | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| MSRS | DIDFuse | 0.092 | 1.576 | 0.567 | 16.069 | 0.185 | 0.648 |
| DDcGAN | 0.120 | 2.958 | 0.540 | 9.160 | 0.969 | 0.521 |
| DCSFuse | 0.005 | 3.760 | 0.056 | 13.120 | 0.474 | 0.386 |
| DATFuse | 0.341 | 2.111 | 0.599 | 15.107 | 0.521 | 0.714 |
| PFCFuse | 0.410 | 2.888 | 0.603 | 16.240 | 0.465 | 0.720 |
| FECFusion | 0.383 | 3.530 | 0.514 | 14.912 | 0.512 | 0.663 |
| ITFuse | 0.044 | 0.758 | 0.517 | 16.095 | 0.057 | 0.684 |
| Ours | 0.540 | 2.291 | 0.691 | 13.984 | 0.702 | 0.679 |
| Road-Scene | DIDFuse | 0.445 | 1.685 | 0.639 | 14.232 | 0.765 | 0.638 |
| DDcGAN | 0.370 | 1.275 | 0.611 | 13.798 | 0.961 | 0.586 |
| DCSFuse | 0.453 | 1.819 | 0.588 | 14.391 | 0.788 | 0.619 |
| DATFuse | 0.386 | 0.781 | 0.606 | 14.364 | 0.521 | 0.632 |
| PFCFuse | 0.414 | 2.659 | 0.732 | 16.342 | 0.828 | 0.657 |
| FECFusion | 0.642 | 1.546 | 0.484 | 13.355 | 0.783 | 0.592 |
| ITFuse | 0.731 | 0.805 | 0.471 | 14.384 | 0.948 | 0.576 |
| Ours | 0.483 | 1.539 | 0.837 | 17.214 | 0.963 | 0.676 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743871812875149, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 6, caption=
Comparison of objective indicators of the TNO and M3FD datasets
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| Datasets | Comparison methods | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| TNO | DIDFuse | 0.236 | 0.851 | 0.512 | 15.755 | 0.705 | 0.647 |
| DDcGAN | 0.307 | 2.852 | 0.666 | 14.446 | 0.752 | 0.658 |
| DCSFuse | 0.456 | 2.318 | 0.562 | 18.467 | 0.693 | 0.628 |
| DATFuse | 0.555 | 1.293 | 0.545 | 16.411 | 0.755 | 0.519 |
| PFCFuse | 0.360 | 1.944 | 0.457 | 13.327 | 0.717 | 0.613 |
| FECFusion | 0.477 | 1.927 | 0.669 | 16.724 | 0.562 | 0.656 |
| ITFuse | 0.532 | 0.866 | 0.319 | 13.286 | 0.687 | 0.573 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | DIDFuse | 0.317 | 1.471 | 0.798 | 14.375 | 0.999 | 0.643 |
| DDcGAN | 0.323 | 1.729 | 0.759 | 14.787 | 0.967 | 0.707 |
| DCSFuse | 0.336 | 1.341 | 0.744 | 18.429 | 0.494 | 0.774 |
| DATFuse | 0.515 | 0.765 | 0.776 | 16.663 | 0.790 | 0.782 |
| PFCFuse | 0.484 | 1.742 | 0.800 | 18.167 | 0.782 | 0.797 |
| FECFusion | 0.363 | 1.436 | 0.788 | 19.071 | 0.610 | 0.793 |
| ITFuse | 0.359 | 0.388 | 0.806 | 18.621 | 0.682 | 0.805 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743873427682190, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表6, caption=
TNO和M3FD数据集客观指标对比
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Datasets | Comparison methods | MI | VIFF | CC | PSNR | EN | MS-SSIM |
|---|
| TNO | DIDFuse | 0.236 | 0.851 | 0.512 | 15.755 | 0.705 | 0.647 |
| DDcGAN | 0.307 | 2.852 | 0.666 | 14.446 | 0.752 | 0.658 |
| DCSFuse | 0.456 | 2.318 | 0.562 | 18.467 | 0.693 | 0.628 |
| DATFuse | 0.555 | 1.293 | 0.545 | 16.411 | 0.755 | 0.519 |
| PFCFuse | 0.360 | 1.944 | 0.457 | 13.327 | 0.717 | 0.613 |
| FECFusion | 0.477 | 1.927 | 0.669 | 16.724 | 0.562 | 0.656 |
| ITFuse | 0.532 | 0.866 | 0.319 | 13.286 | 0.687 | 0.573 |
| Ours | 0.241 | 1.800 | 0.674 | 15.215 | 0.841 | 0.675 |
| M3FD | DIDFuse | 0.317 | 1.471 | 0.798 | 14.375 | 0.999 | 0.643 |
| DDcGAN | 0.323 | 1.729 | 0.759 | 14.787 | 0.967 | 0.707 |
| DCSFuse | 0.336 | 1.341 | 0.744 | 18.429 | 0.494 | 0.774 |
| DATFuse | 0.515 | 0.765 | 0.776 | 16.663 | 0.790 | 0.782 |
| PFCFuse | 0.484 | 1.742 | 0.800 | 18.167 | 0.782 | 0.797 |
| FECFusion | 0.363 | 1.436 | 0.788 | 19.071 | 0.610 | 0.793 |
| ITFuse | 0.359 | 0.388 | 0.806 | 18.621 | 0.682 | 0.805 |
| Ours | 0.298 | 1.746 | 0.815 | 18.818 | 0.544 | 0.814 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743873507373967, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 7, caption=
Comparison of flops and parameter counts across fusion methods
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| Comparison methods | Flops | Parameters | Average time |
|---|
| DIDFuse | 17.142 G | 260.935 K | 1.33 s |
| DDcGAN | 3.628 G | 169.885 K | 1.59 s |
| DCSFuse | 27.608 G | 316.787 K | 0.76 s |
| DATFuse | 8.519 G | 13.112 K | 0.77 s |
| PFCFuse | 51.986 G | 525.664 K | 4.78 s |
| FECFusion | 18.772 G | 144.453 K | 1.26 s |
| ITFuse | 5.681 G | 18.333 K | 0.34 s |
| Ours | 14.601 G | 91.017 K | 1.05 s |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743873582871440, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表7, caption=
融合方法模型参数量与浮点运算次数对比
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Comparison methods | Flops | Parameters | Average time |
|---|
| DIDFuse | 17.142 G | 260.935 K | 1.33 s |
| DDcGAN | 3.628 G | 169.885 K | 1.59 s |
| DCSFuse | 27.608 G | 316.787 K | 0.76 s |
| DATFuse | 8.519 G | 13.112 K | 0.77 s |
| PFCFuse | 51.986 G | 525.664 K | 4.78 s |
| FECFusion | 18.772 G | 144.453 K | 1.26 s |
| ITFuse | 5.681 G | 18.333 K | 0.34 s |
| Ours | 14.601 G | 91.017 K | 1.05 s |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743873645786001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=EN, label=Table 8, caption=
Objective evaluation of object detection
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| The detection of person | The detection of car |
|---|
| Precision | Recall | mAP50 | mAP@50∶5∶95 | Precision | Recall | mAP50 | mAP@50∶5∶95 |
|---|
| IR | 0.75 | 0.872 | 0.782 | 0.471 | 0.889 | 0.826 | 0.866 | 0.393 |
| VI | 0.932 | 0.467 | 0.541 | 0.313 | 1.000 | 0.435 | 0.487 | 0.141 |
| DIDFuse | 0.751 | 0.333 | 0.432 | 0.205 | 0.461 | 0.24 | 0.287 | 0.089 |
| DDcGAN | 0.866 | 0.533 | 0.652 | 0.311 | 0.846 | 0.44 | 0.586 | 0.252 |
| DCSFuse | 0.754 | 0.733 | 0.861 | 0.462 | 0.864 | 0.759 | 0.867 | 0.391 |
| DATFuse | 0.917 | 0.733 | 0.741 | 0.318 | 0.946 | 0.760 | 0.862 | 0.427 |
| PFCFuse | 0.751 | 0.800 | 0.811 | 0.418 | 0.712 | 0.912 | 0.819 | 0.396 |
| FECFusion | 0.796 | 0.467 | 0.500 | 0.264 | 0.749 | 0.360 | 0.459 | 0.126 |
| ITFuse | 0.619 | 0.867 | 0.788 | 0.481 | 0.842 | 0.640 | 0.749 | 0.354 |
| Ours | 0.997 | 0.756 | 0.878 | 0.476 | 0.917 | 0.769 | 0.874 | 0.434 |
), ArticleFig(id=1315743873721283474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1315121910733963395, articleId=1315743852410024717, language=CN, label=表8, caption=
目标检测客观评价
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| The detection of person | The detection of car |
|---|
| Precision | Recall | mAP50 | mAP@50∶5∶95 | Precision | Recall | mAP50 | mAP@50∶5∶95 |
|---|
| IR | 0.75 | 0.872 | 0.782 | 0.471 | 0.889 | 0.826 | 0.866 | 0.393 |
| VI | 0.932 | 0.467 | 0.541 | 0.313 | 1.000 | 0.435 | 0.487 | 0.141 |
| DIDFuse | 0.751 | 0.333 | 0.432 | 0.205 | 0.461 | 0.24 | 0.287 | 0.089 |
| DDcGAN | 0.866 | 0.533 | 0.652 | 0.311 | 0.846 | 0.44 | 0.586 | 0.252 |
| DCSFuse | 0.754 | 0.733 | 0.861 | 0.462 | 0.864 | 0.759 | 0.867 | 0.391 |
| DATFuse | 0.917 | 0.733 | 0.741 | 0.318 | 0.946 | 0.760 | 0.862 | 0.427 |
| PFCFuse | 0.751 | 0.800 | 0.811 | 0.418 | 0.712 | 0.912 | 0.819 | 0.396 |
| FECFusion | 0.796 | 0.467 | 0.500 | 0.264 | 0.749 | 0.360 | 0.459 | 0.126 |
| ITFuse | 0.619 | 0.867 | 0.788 | 0.481 | 0.842 | 0.640 | 0.749 | 0.354 |
| Ours | 0.997 | 0.756 | 0.878 | 0.476 | 0.917 | 0.769 | 0.874 | 0.434 |
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