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Article(id=1319987046186336433, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319986978137944236, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20210644, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1628006400000, receivedDateStr=2021-08-04, revisedDate=1632585600000, revisedDateStr=2021-09-26, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792639035983, onlineDateStr=2026-10-22, pubDate=1647705600000, pubDateStr=2022-03-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792639035983, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-22, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792639035983, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792639035983, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1319986978137944236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2022', volume='50', issue='3', pageStart='555', pageEnd='876', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1647705600000', pubDateStr='2022-03-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1792639019760, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792639223744, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1319987833767575858, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319986978137944236, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1319987833767575859, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319986978137944236, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=713, endPage=722, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1319987046425411762, articleId=1319987046186336433, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Preparation of Porous Ceramics with Red Mud and High-Aluminum Fly Ash by Melting Foaming Method, columnId=1263922769897599102, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=Research Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Porous ceramics were prepared by a high-temperature melting foaming method with red mud and high-aluminum fly ash as main raw materials. The effects of raw material composition and foaming process on the cellular structure and properties were investigated. The results show that the cellular structure of porous ceramic obtained after melt foaming at 1 200 ℃ for 1 h changes from closed to open, eventually forming a composite cellular structure. Also, the average pore size and porosity increase, while the bulk density and thermal conductivity decrease with increasing the mass ratio of SiO2/Al2O3 from 1.2 to 1.9 in the raw material composition. At the blowing agent of 5% (in mass fraction) SiC and the melting agent of albite and microcline of 35%, a composite cellular structure porous ceramic with the bulk density of 0.63 g/cm3, average pore size of 0.98 mm and bulk porosity of 70% is obtained, and its flexural strength and thermal conductivity are 7.17 MPa and 0.34 W/(m·K), respectively.

, authors=Xiang DING1, 2, Kaikai PAN1, 2, Bo PENG2, Xingsheng HU2, Xiangong DENG3, Songlin RAN1, authorsList=Xiang DING, Kaikai PAN, Bo PENG, Xingsheng HU, Xiangong DENG, Songlin RAN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Songlin RAN, authorNote=

DING Xiang (1986-), male, Ph.D., Lecturer. E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
RAN Songlin (1981-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:
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以赤泥和高铝粉煤灰为主要原料，通过高温熔融发泡法制备赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷，研究了原料组成及发泡工艺对泡孔结构及性能的影响。结果表明：随着原料成分中SiO2和Al2O3质量比从1.2增加到1.9时，在1 200 ℃保温1 h进行熔融发泡后，获得的赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷泡孔结构由闭孔向开孔转变，并最终形成复合泡孔结构。平均孔径及孔隙率逐渐增加，体积密度减小，导热系数也随之降低。当发泡剂为5%（质量分数）的SiC、35%的钠、钾长石作为助熔剂时，可获得体积密度为0.63 g/cm3、平均孔径约为0.98 mm、总孔隙率达70%，泡孔分布较均匀的复合泡孔结构的赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷；其抗折强度及导热系数分别为7.17 MPa和0.34 W/（m·K）。

, authors=丁祥1, 2, 潘凯凯1, 2, 彭波2, 胡兴胜2, 邓先功3, 冉松林1, authorsList=丁祥, 潘凯凯, 彭波, 胡兴胜, 邓先功, 冉松林, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=冉松林, authorNote=

丁祥（1986—），男，博士，讲师。

, correspAuthorsNote=
冉松林（1981—），男，博士，教授。
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熔融发泡法制备赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷
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丁祥 1, 2 , 潘凯凯 1, 2 , 彭波 2 , 胡兴胜 2 , 邓先功 3 , 冉松林 1
硅酸盐学报 | 研究论文 2022,50(3): 713-722
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硅酸盐学报 |研究论文 2022 , 50 (3) : 713 -722
熔融发泡法制备赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷
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丁祥（1986—），男，博士，讲师。

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丁祥1, 2 , 潘凯凯1, 2, 彭波2, 胡兴胜2, 邓先功3, 冉松林1
作者信息
  • 1．冶金工程与资源综合利用安徽省重点实验室（安徽工业大学），安徽 马鞍山 243002
  • 2．冶金减排与资源综合利用教育部重点实验室，安徽 马鞍山 243002
  • 3．安徽工业大学材料科学与工程学院，安徽 马鞍山 243032
通讯作者:
冉松林（1981—），男，博士，教授。
作者简介:

丁祥（1986—），男，博士，讲师。

Preparation of Porous Ceramics with Red Mud and High-Aluminum Fly Ash by Melting Foaming Method
Xiang DING1, 2 , Kaikai PAN1, 2, Bo PENG2, Xingsheng HU2, Xiangong DENG3, Songlin RAN1
Affiliations
  • 1.Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Engineering & Resources Recycling (Anhui University of Technology), Ma'anshan 243002, Anhui, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction & Resources Recycling (Anhui University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Ma'anshan 243002, Anhui, China
  • 3.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243032, Anhui, China
    • Corresponding Author:
    RAN Songlin (1981-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

    DING Xiang (1986-), male, Ph.D., Lecturer. E-mail:

出版时间: 2022-03-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20210644
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摘要
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以赤泥和高铝粉煤灰为主要原料，通过高温熔融发泡法制备赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷，研究了原料组成及发泡工艺对泡孔结构及性能的影响。结果表明：随着原料成分中SiO2和Al2O3质量比从1.2增加到1.9时，在1 200 ℃保温1 h进行熔融发泡后，获得的赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷泡孔结构由闭孔向开孔转变，并最终形成复合泡孔结构。平均孔径及孔隙率逐渐增加，体积密度减小，导热系数也随之降低。当发泡剂为5%（质量分数）的SiC、35%的钠、钾长石作为助熔剂时，可获得体积密度为0.63 g/cm3、平均孔径约为0.98 mm、总孔隙率达70%，泡孔分布较均匀的复合泡孔结构的赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷；其抗折强度及导热系数分别为7.17 MPa和0.34 W/（m·K）。

赤泥  /  高铝粉煤灰  /  多孔陶瓷  /  泡孔结构

Porous ceramics were prepared by a high-temperature melting foaming method with red mud and high-aluminum fly ash as main raw materials. The effects of raw material composition and foaming process on the cellular structure and properties were investigated. The results show that the cellular structure of porous ceramic obtained after melt foaming at 1 200 ℃ for 1 h changes from closed to open, eventually forming a composite cellular structure. Also, the average pore size and porosity increase, while the bulk density and thermal conductivity decrease with increasing the mass ratio of SiO2/Al2O3 from 1.2 to 1.9 in the raw material composition. At the blowing agent of 5% (in mass fraction) SiC and the melting agent of albite and microcline of 35%, a composite cellular structure porous ceramic with the bulk density of 0.63 g/cm3, average pore size of 0.98 mm and bulk porosity of 70% is obtained, and its flexural strength and thermal conductivity are 7.17 MPa and 0.34 W/(m·K), respectively.

red mud  /  high aluminum fly ash  /  porous ceramics  /  cellular structure
丁祥, 潘凯凯, 彭波, 胡兴胜, 邓先功, 冉松林. 熔融发泡法制备赤泥-高铝粉煤灰基多孔陶瓷. 硅酸盐学报, 2022 , 50 (3) : 713 -722 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20210644
Xiang DING, Kaikai PAN, Bo PENG, Xingsheng HU, Xiangong DENG, Songlin RAN. Preparation of Porous Ceramics with Red Mud and High-Aluminum Fly Ash by Melting Foaming Method[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2022 , 50 (3) : 713 -722 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20210644
基金
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  • 安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(1908085ME158)
  • 国家自然科学基金(U1860102)
  • 安徽省高等学校自然科学研究项目(KJ2019A0088)
  • 安徽省高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2020-072; GXXT-2019-015)
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20210644
  • 接收时间：2021-08-04
  • 首发时间：2026-10-22
  • 出版时间：2022-03-20
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  • 收稿日期：2021-08-04
  • 修回日期：2021-09-26
基金
安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(1908085ME158)
国家自然科学基金(U1860102)
安徽省高等学校自然科学研究项目(KJ2019A0088)
安徽省高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2020-072; GXXT-2019-015)
作者信息
    1．冶金工程与资源综合利用安徽省重点实验室（安徽工业大学），安徽 马鞍山 243002
    2．冶金减排与资源综合利用教育部重点实验室，安徽 马鞍山 243002
    3．安徽工业大学材料科学与工程学院，安徽 马鞍山 243032

通讯作者:

冉松林（1981—），男，博士，教授。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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