Article(id=1319237200974299391, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319237171312177253, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220571, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1657555200000, receivedDateStr=2022-07-12, revisedDate=1658851200000, revisedDateStr=2022-07-27, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792460258953, onlineDateStr=2026-10-20, pubDate=1671465600000, pubDateStr=2022-12-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792460258953, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792460258953, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792460258953, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1319237171312177253, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2022', volume='50', issue='12', pageStart='3091', pageEnd='3336', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1671465600000', pubDateStr='2022-12-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792460251882, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792460721974, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1319239143067071226, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319237171312177253, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1319239143067071227, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319237171312177253, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=3251, endPage=3259, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1319237202165481728, articleId=1319237200974299391, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Zirconium Silicate Dispersion Strengthened Porcelain, columnId=1263922769897599102, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=Research Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

A porcelain was prepared with Kaolin clay, potassium feldspar and quartz as raw materials and zirconium silicate as a reinforcing material. The effects of zirconium silicate content, firing temperature and holding time on the properties of porcelain were investigated, and the strengthening mechanism of zirconium silicate particle dispersion on the porcelain was analyzed. The results show that the optimum porcelain reinforcement can be obtained at zirconium silicate content of 6%, firing temperature of 1 300 ℃ and holding time of 30 min. The bending strength increases from (58±6) MPa to (106±11) MPa, and the growth rate is 83%. The radial compressive stress and tangential tensile stress are generated in the matrix during the cooling process due to the difference of thermal expansion coefficient between zirconium silicate particles and matrix, resulting in the increased porcelain strength.

, authors=Dingkun HE1, Yueming LI1, Yi SUN1, Kai LI1, Detian WAN2, Yiwang BAO2, authorsList=Dingkun HE, Yueming LI, Yi SUN, Kai LI, Detian WAN, Yiwang BAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yueming LI, authorNote=

HE Dingkun (1998-), male, Master candidate. E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
LI Yueming (1965-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:
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以福建龙岩高岭土、安徽钾长石、江西星子石英为陶瓷主要原料,添加适量的硅酸锆为增强相,研究了硅酸锆引入量、烧成温度、保温时间等因素对日用陶瓷性能的影响,探究了硅酸锆颗粒弥散分布对日用陶瓷的强化机理。结果表明:当引入硅酸锆含量为6%(质量分数),烧成温度为1 300 ℃、保温时间为30 min时,强化效果最好,抗弯强度从基础配方的(58±6) MPa提升至(106±11) MPa,提升幅度为83%。硅酸锆颗粒弥散分布在基体内部,由于其与基体热膨胀系数的差异,冷却过程中在基体内部产生径向压应力与切向张应力,使裂纹在颗粒处钉扎,从而提高了陶瓷强度。

, authors=何定坤1, 李月明1, 孙熠1, 李恺1, 万德田2, 包亦望2, authorsList=何定坤, 李月明, 孙熠, 李恺, 万德田, 包亦望, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李月明, authorNote=

何定坤(1998—),男,硕士研究生。

, correspAuthorsNote=
李月明(1965—),男,博士,教授。
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硅酸锆弥散强化日用陶瓷
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何定坤 1 , 李月明 1 , 孙熠 1 , 李恺 1 , 万德田 2 , 包亦望 2
硅酸盐学报 | 研究论文 2022,50(12): 3251-3259
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硅酸盐学报 |研究论文 2022 , 50 (12) : 3251 -3259
硅酸锆弥散强化日用陶瓷
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何定坤1 , 李月明1 , 孙熠1, 李恺1, 万德田2, 包亦望2
作者信息
  • 1.景德镇陶瓷大学材料科学与工程学院,中国轻工业功能陶瓷材料重点实验室,江西 景德镇 333403
  • 2.中国建筑材料科学研究总院,北京 100024
通讯作者:
李月明(1965—),男,博士,教授。
作者简介:

何定坤(1998—),男,硕士研究生。

Zirconium Silicate Dispersion Strengthened Porcelain
Dingkun HE1 , Yueming LI1 , Yi SUN1, Kai LI1, Detian WAN2, Yiwang BAO2
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University; China National Light Industry Key Laboratory of Functional Ceramic Materials, Jingdezhen 333403, Jiangxi, China
  • 2.China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China
  • Corresponding Author:
    LI Yueming (1965-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

    HE Dingkun (1998-), male, Master candidate. E-mail:

出版时间: 2022-12-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220571
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以福建龙岩高岭土、安徽钾长石、江西星子石英为陶瓷主要原料,添加适量的硅酸锆为增强相,研究了硅酸锆引入量、烧成温度、保温时间等因素对日用陶瓷性能的影响,探究了硅酸锆颗粒弥散分布对日用陶瓷的强化机理。结果表明:当引入硅酸锆含量为6%(质量分数),烧成温度为1 300 ℃、保温时间为30 min时,强化效果最好,抗弯强度从基础配方的(58±6) MPa提升至(106±11) MPa,提升幅度为83%。硅酸锆颗粒弥散分布在基体内部,由于其与基体热膨胀系数的差异,冷却过程中在基体内部产生径向压应力与切向张应力,使裂纹在颗粒处钉扎,从而提高了陶瓷强度。

日用陶瓷  /  硅酸锆  /  预应力  /  基体强化

A porcelain was prepared with Kaolin clay, potassium feldspar and quartz as raw materials and zirconium silicate as a reinforcing material. The effects of zirconium silicate content, firing temperature and holding time on the properties of porcelain were investigated, and the strengthening mechanism of zirconium silicate particle dispersion on the porcelain was analyzed. The results show that the optimum porcelain reinforcement can be obtained at zirconium silicate content of 6%, firing temperature of 1 300 ℃ and holding time of 30 min. The bending strength increases from (58±6) MPa to (106±11) MPa, and the growth rate is 83%. The radial compressive stress and tangential tensile stress are generated in the matrix during the cooling process due to the difference of thermal expansion coefficient between zirconium silicate particles and matrix, resulting in the increased porcelain strength.

porcelain  /  zirconium silicate  /  prestress  /  matrix reinforcement
何定坤, 李月明, 孙熠, 李恺, 万德田, 包亦望. 硅酸锆弥散强化日用陶瓷. 硅酸盐学报, 2022 , 50 (12) : 3251 -3259 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220571
Dingkun HE, Yueming LI, Yi SUN, Kai LI, Detian WAN, Yiwang BAO. Zirconium Silicate Dispersion Strengthened Porcelain[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2022 , 50 (12) : 3251 -3259 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220571
  • 国家自然科学基金(52032011; 52002160)
  • 江西省自然科学基金(20202BAB204005)
  • 江西省科技厅国内科技合作项目(2021BDH81010)
  • 江西省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(GJJ190690; GJJ190698)
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2022年第50卷第12期
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20220571
  • 接收时间:2022-07-12
  • 首发时间:2026-10-20
  • 出版时间:2022-12-20
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  • 收稿日期:2022-07-12
  • 修回日期:2022-07-27
基金
国家自然科学基金(52032011; 52002160)
江西省自然科学基金(20202BAB204005)
江西省科技厅国内科技合作项目(2021BDH81010)
江西省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(GJJ190690; GJJ190698)
作者信息
    1.景德镇陶瓷大学材料科学与工程学院,中国轻工业功能陶瓷材料重点实验室,江西 景德镇 333403
    2.中国建筑材料科学研究总院,北京 100024

通讯作者:

李月明(1965—),男,博士,教授。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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