Article(id=1318977206714483395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1318977205884014990, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230416, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1686844800000, receivedDateStr=2023-06-16, revisedDate=1689609600000, revisedDateStr=2023-07-18, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792398271492, onlineDateStr=2026-10-19, pubDate=1694361600000, pubDateStr=2023-09-11, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792398271492, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-19, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792398271492, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792398271492, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1318977205884014990, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2023', volume='51', issue='12', pageStart='3039', pageEnd='3250', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1703001600000', pubDateStr='2023-12-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792398271294, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792399409679, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1318981980671295626, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1318977205884014990, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1318981980671295627, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1318977205884014990, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=3059, endPage=3066, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1318977206911615684, articleId=1318977206714483395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Preparation and Electrical Properties of Er2O3-Doped ZnO Varistors, columnId=1263922769897599102, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=Research Articles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The effect of Er2O3 doping on the microstructure and electrical properties of ZnO-Bi2O3-Sb2O3-Co2O3-MnO2-Cr2O3-SiO2 varistor was investigated. A part of Er is dissolved in the Bi-rich phase as doping Er2O3, which has a great influence on the grain boundary characteristics and electrical properties of ZnO varistors. The grain boundary resistivity decreases, the leakage current density increases, the double Schottky grain boundary barrier height and the nonlinear coefficient firstly increase and then decrease, and the breakdown field strength increases with increasing Er2O3 content from 0.09% to 0.35% (in mass fraction). The ZnO varistors obtained have a nonlinear coefficient of 54.4±1.5, a breakdown field strength of (470.1±2.8) V·mm-1, a leakage current density of (1.9±0.1) μA·cm-2, and a loss tangent of less than 0.03 at Er2O3 doping content of 0.27%, showing the optimum comprehensive electrical properties. The standard deviation of the performance parameters is small, indicating that the samples have a good reproducibility. This work provides a reference for the preparation of Er2O3-doped ZnO varistor ceramics with the excellent performance.

, authors=Linxue WANG, Nenghui ZHAO, Jinfeng SU, Wenbin CAO, authorsList=Linxue WANG, Nenghui ZHAO, Jinfeng SU, Wenbin CAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

WANG Linxue (1991-), female, Ph.D., Lecturer. E-mail:

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研究了Er2O3掺杂对ZnO-Bi2O3-Sb2O3-Co2O3-MnO2-Cr2O3-SiO2压敏陶瓷微观结构和电学性能的影响。Er2O3掺杂后,部分Er固溶于富Bi相中,对ZnO压敏陶瓷的晶界特性和电学性能产生了较大影响。随着Er2O3掺杂量从0.09%(质量分数)增大到0.35%,样品晶界电阻率不断减小,漏电流密度不断增大,双Schottky晶界势垒高度和非线性系数先增大后减小,击穿场强不断增大;当Er2O3掺杂量为0.27%时,所得ZnO压敏陶瓷非线性系数达到54.4±1.5,击穿场强为(470.1±2.8) V·mm-1,漏电流密度为(1.9±0.1) μA·cm-2,损耗角正切tanδ始终小于0.03,样品综合电学性能最优,性能参数标准偏差均较小,说明样品具有较好的制备可重复性,为Er2O3掺杂高性能ZnO压敏陶瓷的制备提供了借鉴。

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王林雪(1991—),女,博士,讲师。

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Er2O3掺杂ZnO压敏陶瓷的制备及其电学性能
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王林雪 , 赵能慧 , 苏锦锋 , 曹文斌
硅酸盐学报 | 研究论文 2023,51(12): 3059-3066
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硅酸盐学报 |研究论文 2023 , 51 (12) : 3059 -3066
Er2O3掺杂ZnO压敏陶瓷的制备及其电学性能
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王林雪 , 赵能慧, 苏锦锋, 曹文斌
作者信息
  • 陕西科技大学文理学院,半导体材料与器件研究中心,西安 710021
作者简介:

王林雪(1991—),女,博士,讲师。

Preparation and Electrical Properties of Er2O3-Doped ZnO Varistors
Linxue WANG , Nenghui ZHAO, Jinfeng SU, Wenbin CAO
Affiliations
  • Research Center for Semiconductor Materials and Devices, School of Arts and Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
  • WANG Linxue (1991-), female, Ph.D., Lecturer. E-mail:

出版时间: 2023-09-11 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230416
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研究了Er2O3掺杂对ZnO-Bi2O3-Sb2O3-Co2O3-MnO2-Cr2O3-SiO2压敏陶瓷微观结构和电学性能的影响。Er2O3掺杂后,部分Er固溶于富Bi相中,对ZnO压敏陶瓷的晶界特性和电学性能产生了较大影响。随着Er2O3掺杂量从0.09%(质量分数)增大到0.35%,样品晶界电阻率不断减小,漏电流密度不断增大,双Schottky晶界势垒高度和非线性系数先增大后减小,击穿场强不断增大;当Er2O3掺杂量为0.27%时,所得ZnO压敏陶瓷非线性系数达到54.4±1.5,击穿场强为(470.1±2.8) V·mm-1,漏电流密度为(1.9±0.1) μA·cm-2,损耗角正切tanδ始终小于0.03,样品综合电学性能最优,性能参数标准偏差均较小,说明样品具有较好的制备可重复性,为Er2O3掺杂高性能ZnO压敏陶瓷的制备提供了借鉴。

氧化锌  /  压敏陶瓷  /  氧化铒掺杂

The effect of Er2O3 doping on the microstructure and electrical properties of ZnO-Bi2O3-Sb2O3-Co2O3-MnO2-Cr2O3-SiO2 varistor was investigated. A part of Er is dissolved in the Bi-rich phase as doping Er2O3, which has a great influence on the grain boundary characteristics and electrical properties of ZnO varistors. The grain boundary resistivity decreases, the leakage current density increases, the double Schottky grain boundary barrier height and the nonlinear coefficient firstly increase and then decrease, and the breakdown field strength increases with increasing Er2O3 content from 0.09% to 0.35% (in mass fraction). The ZnO varistors obtained have a nonlinear coefficient of 54.4±1.5, a breakdown field strength of (470.1±2.8) V·mm-1, a leakage current density of (1.9±0.1) μA·cm-2, and a loss tangent of less than 0.03 at Er2O3 doping content of 0.27%, showing the optimum comprehensive electrical properties. The standard deviation of the performance parameters is small, indicating that the samples have a good reproducibility. This work provides a reference for the preparation of Er2O3-doped ZnO varistor ceramics with the excellent performance.

zinc oxide  /  varistor  /  erbium oxide doping
王林雪, 赵能慧, 苏锦锋, 曹文斌. Er2O3掺杂ZnO压敏陶瓷的制备及其电学性能. 硅酸盐学报, 2023 , 51 (12) : 3059 -3066 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230416
Linxue WANG, Nenghui ZHAO, Jinfeng SU, Wenbin CAO. Preparation and Electrical Properties of Er2O3-Doped ZnO Varistors[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2023 , 51 (12) : 3059 -3066 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230416
  • 国家自然科学基金(12005125; 51802183)
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2023年第51卷第12期
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230416
  • 接收时间:2023-06-16
  • 首发时间:2026-10-19
  • 出版时间:2023-09-11
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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-16
  • 修回日期:2023-07-18
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国家自然科学基金(12005125; 51802183)
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    陕西科技大学文理学院,半导体材料与器件研究中心,西安 710021
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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