Article(id=1319222873047290100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319222716851405704, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230184, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1679500800000, receivedDateStr=2023-03-23, revisedDate=1681056000000, revisedDateStr=2023-04-10, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792456842909, onlineDateStr=2026-10-20, pubDate=1687190400000, pubDateStr=2023-06-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792456842909, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792456842909, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792456842909, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1319222716851405704, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2023', volume='51', issue='6', pageStart='1373', pageEnd='1648', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1687190400000', pubDateStr='2023-06-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1792456805669, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792456995739, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1319223514108903801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319222716851405704, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1319223514108903802, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1319222716851405704, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1583, endPage=1594, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1319222873353474293, articleId=1319222873047290100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Research Progress on 3D Printing and Performance Optimization of Ceramic Cores for Hollow Blade Casting, columnId=1263922772401635899, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=Review, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Ceramic cores have an impact on the precious casting of the engine hollow blades. 3D printing technology, as a novel generation of molding technology, is replacing the conventional ceramic core manufacture process due to the advantages of no mold, short manufacturing cycle, and high accuracy. This review summarized the existing 3D printing technologies for ceramic cores such as light-curing technology, selective laser sintering, direct-write forming technology and layered extrusion, and discussed the current research work on the performance optimization for ceramic cores prepared by 3D printing based on their shortcomings (i.e., low printing accuracy, poor compatibility between mechanical property and porosity, and anisotropy in structure and property). In addition, the future development of this technology was also prospected.

, authors=Xiqing XU1, 3, Yongkang YANG1, Jie LI1, Xin LI2, Yajie GUO1, Shuxin NIU2, Yongbiao HU3, authorsList=Xiqing XU, Yongkang YANG, Jie LI, Xin LI, Yajie GUO, Shuxin NIU, Yongbiao HU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

XU Xiqing (1990-), male, Ph.D., Associate Professor. E-mail:

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陶瓷型芯在航空发动机空心涡轮叶片的熔模铸造中起到关键作用。3D打印技术作为新一代的成型技术,具有无需模具、制造周期短、精度高等优点,正在逐渐替代传统的陶瓷型芯制备工艺。本文总结了光固化技术、选择性激光烧结、直写成型技术和分层挤出成型等目前在陶瓷型芯领域使用较多的3D打印技术,针对3D打印陶瓷型芯打印精度低、力学性能与气孔率适配性差、结构性能各向异性等局限性探讨了性能优化研究现状,并对该领域的发展进行了展望。

, authors=许西庆1, 3, 杨永康1, 李杰1, 李鑫2, 郭亚杰1, 牛书鑫2, 胡永彪3, authorsList=许西庆, 杨永康, 李杰, 李鑫, 郭亚杰, 牛书鑫, 胡永彪, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

许西庆(1990—),男,博士,副教授。

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空心叶片铸造用陶瓷型芯的3D打印及性能调控研究进展
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许西庆 1, 3 , 杨永康 1 , 李杰 1 , 李鑫 2 , 郭亚杰 1 , 牛书鑫 2 , 胡永彪 3
硅酸盐学报 | 综合评述 2023,51(6): 1583-1594
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空心叶片铸造用陶瓷型芯的3D打印及性能调控研究进展
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许西庆(1990—),男,博士,副教授。

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许西庆1, 3 , 杨永康1, 李杰1, 李鑫2, 郭亚杰1, 牛书鑫2, 胡永彪3
作者信息
  • 1.长安大学材料科学与工程学院,西安 710061
  • 2.北京航空材料研究院先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095
  • 3.长安大学工程机械学院,西安 710061
作者简介:

许西庆(1990—),男,博士,副教授。

Research Progress on 3D Printing and Performance Optimization of Ceramic Cores for Hollow Blade Casting
Xiqing XU1, 3 , Yongkang YANG1, Jie LI1, Xin LI2, Yajie GUO1, Shuxin NIU2, Yongbiao HU3
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China
  • 2.Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
  • 3.School of Construction Machinery, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China
  • XU Xiqing (1990-), male, Ph.D., Associate Professor. E-mail:

出版时间: 2023-06-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230184
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陶瓷型芯在航空发动机空心涡轮叶片的熔模铸造中起到关键作用。3D打印技术作为新一代的成型技术,具有无需模具、制造周期短、精度高等优点,正在逐渐替代传统的陶瓷型芯制备工艺。本文总结了光固化技术、选择性激光烧结、直写成型技术和分层挤出成型等目前在陶瓷型芯领域使用较多的3D打印技术,针对3D打印陶瓷型芯打印精度低、力学性能与气孔率适配性差、结构性能各向异性等局限性探讨了性能优化研究现状,并对该领域的发展进行了展望。

陶瓷型芯  /  3D打印技术  /  光固化技术  /  打印精度  /  力学性能  /  各向异性

Ceramic cores have an impact on the precious casting of the engine hollow blades. 3D printing technology, as a novel generation of molding technology, is replacing the conventional ceramic core manufacture process due to the advantages of no mold, short manufacturing cycle, and high accuracy. This review summarized the existing 3D printing technologies for ceramic cores such as light-curing technology, selective laser sintering, direct-write forming technology and layered extrusion, and discussed the current research work on the performance optimization for ceramic cores prepared by 3D printing based on their shortcomings (i.e., low printing accuracy, poor compatibility between mechanical property and porosity, and anisotropy in structure and property). In addition, the future development of this technology was also prospected.

ceramic cores  /  3D printing  /  light curing technology  /  printing accuracy  /  mechanical properties  /  anisotropy
许西庆, 杨永康, 李杰, 李鑫, 郭亚杰, 牛书鑫, 胡永彪. 空心叶片铸造用陶瓷型芯的3D打印及性能调控研究进展. 硅酸盐学报, 2023 , 51 (6) : 1583 -1594 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230184
Xiqing XU, Yongkang YANG, Jie LI, Xin LI, Yajie GUO, Shuxin NIU, Yongbiao HU. Research Progress on 3D Printing and Performance Optimization of Ceramic Cores for Hollow Blade Casting[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2023 , 51 (6) : 1583 -1594 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230184
  • 国家自然科学基金(52102062)
  • 长安大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(300102313204)
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20230184
  • 接收时间:2023-03-23
  • 首发时间:2026-10-20
  • 出版时间:2023-06-20
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  • 收稿日期:2023-03-23
  • 修回日期:2023-04-10
基金
国家自然科学基金(52102062)
长安大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(300102313204)
作者信息
    1.长安大学材料科学与工程学院,西安 710061
    2.北京航空材料研究院先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095
    3.长安大学工程机械学院,西安 710061
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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