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Article(id=1322942407674834951, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322942385474384734, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200579, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1596556800000, receivedDateStr=2020-08-05, revisedDate=1599062400000, revisedDateStr=2020-09-03, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793343649071, onlineDateStr=2026-10-30, pubDate=1611072000000, pubDateStr=2021-01-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793343649071, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793343649071, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793343649071, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322942385474384734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2021', volume='49', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='210', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1611072000000', pubDateStr='2021-01-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793343643777, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793345438198, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322949911880282449, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322942385474384734, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322949911880282450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322942385474384734, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=42, endPage=48, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322942408006184968, articleId=1322942407674834951, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Performance Change of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stacks Against Varous Factors, columnId=1322942386086753121, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=Special Issue on SOFC, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The response of a large area single cell and a kW class stack against step current change, hot start-up and thermal cycling (cold start-up) were systematically investigated when the current change, gas composition, flow rate and operating temperature were fixed. The results show that the voltage and power of the stack can quickly track the corresponding current changes in the small current area. The on-off of current test results show that SOFC stack is sufficiently tolerant, and a certain amount of on-off of current test cannot cause the significant degradation of the stack performance. However, the thermal cycling will lead to stress release and changes in contact resistance, thus result in the degradation of the stack performance. The more than 5 heat cycles can ease the stress release to a modest way.

, authors=Wei KANG1, Zhanfeng DENG1, Jie SONG1, Danxi LIANG1, Shaoming LIU1, Xiaotong SUN1, Ting LUO2, Xiaochun YANG3, Shaorong WANG3, authorsList=Wei KANG, Zhanfeng DENG, Jie SONG, Danxi LIANG, Shaoming LIU, Xiaotong SUN, Ting LUO, Xiaochun YANG, Shaorong WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Shaorong WANG, authorNote=

KANG Wei (1983-), male, Master. E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
WANG Shaorong (1964-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:
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以大面积电池和千瓦级电堆为研究对象，在确定的燃料成分、流量、和工作温度下，系统研究了电流阶梯变化、电流脉冲变化、电堆热启停以及冷热循环（冷启停）等工况下电堆的输出性能。结果表明：在小电流区域，电堆的电压和功率能够快速跟踪电流变化；在大电流区域，电池的电压出现波动和弛豫，电堆的功率也出现弛豫。热启停实验结果表明，SOFC电堆对电流的on-off变化具有足够的耐受性，一定数量的热启停不会导致电堆性能的明显衰减。而冷热循环会导致应力释放，引起接触电阻变化，从而使电堆性能衰减，5次以上热循环可使应力释放趋于缓和。

, authors=康伟1, 邓占锋1, 宋洁1, 梁丹曦1, 刘少名1, 孙晓彤1, 骆婷2, 杨小春3, 王绍荣3, authorsList=康伟, 邓占锋, 宋洁, 梁丹曦, 刘少名, 孙晓彤, 骆婷, 杨小春, 王绍荣, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王绍荣, authorNote=

康伟（1983—），男，硕士。

, correspAuthorsNote=
王绍荣（1964—），男，博士，教授。
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KANG Wei (1983-), male, Master. E-mail:

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康伟（1983—），男，硕士。

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固体氧化物燃料电池的变工况特性
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康伟 1 , 邓占锋 1 , 宋洁 1 , 梁丹曦 1 , 刘少名 1 , 孙晓彤 1 , 骆婷 2 , 杨小春 3 , 王绍荣 3
硅酸盐学报 | SOFC专题 2021,49(1): 42-48
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硅酸盐学报 |SOFC专题 2021 , 49 (1) : 42 -48
固体氧化物燃料电池的变工况特性
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康伟1 , 邓占锋1, 宋洁1, 梁丹曦1, 刘少名1, 孙晓彤1, 骆婷2, 杨小春3, 王绍荣3
作者信息
  • 1.先进输电技术国家重点实验室（全球能源互联网研究院有限公司），北京 102209
  • 2.中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所，上海 315201
  • 3.中国矿业大学化工学院，江苏 徐州 221116
通讯作者:
王绍荣（1964—），男，博士，教授。
作者简介:

康伟（1983—），男，硕士。

Performance Change of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stacks Against Varous Factors
Wei KANG1 , Zhanfeng DENG1, Jie SONG1, Danxi LIANG1, Shaoming LIU1, Xiaotong SUN1, Ting LUO2, Xiaochun YANG3, Shaorong WANG3
Affiliations
  • 1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Transmission Technology (Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Co., Ltd), Beijing 102209, China
  • 2.Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 315201, China
  • 3.School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
    • Corresponding Author:
    WANG Shaorong (1964-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

    KANG Wei (1983-), male, Master. E-mail:

出版时间: 2021-01-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200579
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以大面积电池和千瓦级电堆为研究对象，在确定的燃料成分、流量、和工作温度下，系统研究了电流阶梯变化、电流脉冲变化、电堆热启停以及冷热循环（冷启停）等工况下电堆的输出性能。结果表明：在小电流区域，电堆的电压和功率能够快速跟踪电流变化；在大电流区域，电池的电压出现波动和弛豫，电堆的功率也出现弛豫。热启停实验结果表明，SOFC电堆对电流的on-off变化具有足够的耐受性，一定数量的热启停不会导致电堆性能的明显衰减。而冷热循环会导致应力释放，引起接触电阻变化，从而使电堆性能衰减，5次以上热循环可使应力释放趋于缓和。

固体氧化物燃料电池  /  电堆  /  变工况  /  碳基燃料

The response of a large area single cell and a kW class stack against step current change, hot start-up and thermal cycling (cold start-up) were systematically investigated when the current change, gas composition, flow rate and operating temperature were fixed. The results show that the voltage and power of the stack can quickly track the corresponding current changes in the small current area. The on-off of current test results show that SOFC stack is sufficiently tolerant, and a certain amount of on-off of current test cannot cause the significant degradation of the stack performance. However, the thermal cycling will lead to stress release and changes in contact resistance, thus result in the degradation of the stack performance. The more than 5 heat cycles can ease the stress release to a modest way.

solid oxide fuel cell  /  stack  /  various operating condition  /  carbon containing fuel
康伟, 邓占锋, 宋洁, 梁丹曦, 刘少名, 孙晓彤, 骆婷, 杨小春, 王绍荣. 固体氧化物燃料电池的变工况特性. 硅酸盐学报, 2021 , 49 (1) : 42 -48 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200579
Wei KANG, Zhanfeng DENG, Jie SONG, Danxi LIANG, Shaoming LIU, Xiaotong SUN, Ting LUO, Xiaochun YANG, Shaorong WANG. Performance Change of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stacks Against Varous Factors[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2021 , 49 (1) : 42 -48 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200579
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  • 国家电网有限公司科技资助项目-固体氧化物燃料电池发电系统关键技术研究(SGRIDLKJ[2017]720)
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2021年第49卷第1期
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200579
  • 接收时间：2020-08-05
  • 首发时间：2026-10-30
  • 出版时间：2021-01-20
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  • 收稿日期：2020-08-05
  • 修回日期：2020-09-03
基金
国家电网有限公司科技资助项目-固体氧化物燃料电池发电系统关键技术研究(SGRIDLKJ[2017]720)
作者信息
    1.先进输电技术国家重点实验室（全球能源互联网研究院有限公司），北京 102209
    2.中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所，上海 315201
    3.中国矿业大学化工学院，江苏 徐州 221116

通讯作者:

王绍荣（1964—），男，博士，教授。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/gsyxb/CN/10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200579
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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