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Article(id=1322943055338283348, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322942446610559222, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200316, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1588694400000, receivedDateStr=2020-05-06, revisedDate=1591200000000, revisedDateStr=2020-06-04, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793343803486, onlineDateStr=2026-10-30, pubDate=1613750400000, pubDateStr=2021-02-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793343803486, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793343803486, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793343803486, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322942446610559222, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2021', volume='49', issue='2', pageStart='211', pageEnd='440', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1613750400000', pubDateStr='2021-02-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793343658354, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793345474672, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322950064863314723, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322942446610559222, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322950064863314724, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322942446610559222, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=398, endPage=410, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322943055568970069, articleId=1322943055338283348, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Research Progress and Application of Foam Concrete, columnId=1319726165087077079, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=Research Article, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Foam concrete as one of the most widely used and investigated construction materials with integrated structural insulation has various unique properties such as low self-weight, fire resistance and air borne sound insulation. The compressive strength and thermal conductivity of foam concrete are the key factors affecting the application. The compressive strength of foam concrete increases while the thermal conductivity decreases with the increase of the density, thus hindering the application. In this review, the effects of foaming agent, density, porosity, admixture and water cement ratio on the compressive strength and thermal conductivity were discussed. Recent research work on lightweight foam concrete and integration of thermal insulation structure foam concrete were summarized. The existing problems (i.e., collapse of the slurry, incompatibility of mechanical and heat preservation properties and low durability) and the corresponding solutions to the problems were given. This review could provide a basis for future investigation and practical engineering application.

, authors=Qiang SONG1, Peng ZHANG1, Jiuwen BAO1, Shanbin XUE1, Shining MU2, Xiangyang HAN3, authorsList=Qiang SONG, Peng ZHANG, Jiuwen BAO, Shanbin XUE, Shining MU, Xiangyang HAN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Peng ZHANG, authorNote=

SONG Qiang (1990-), male, Ph.D. E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
ZHANG Peng (1981-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:
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泡沫混凝土是近年来广泛研究和应用的高性能结构保温材料，不仅轻质，而且具有保温、耐火、隔音等优异性能。泡沫混凝土的性能参数众多，但其主要性能是抗压强度和导热系数。泡沫混凝土的抗压强度随密度增大而增大，导热性能随着密度的增大而降低，因此，抗压强度和导热系数的矛盾为泡沫混凝土的大规模推广应用造成不利影响。考虑密度、孔隙率、发泡剂、掺合料、水灰比等因素，从宏观规律和微观结构角度，综述泡沫混凝土抗压强度和导热系数变化；在此基础上，对轻质泡沫混凝土和保温结构一体化混凝土应用现状进行介绍，总结轻质泡沫混凝土塌模、保温结构不兼容、耐久性差等问题解决方案，指出现有研究的不足，为未来研究和应用提供方向与思路。

, authors=宋强1, 张鹏1, 鲍玖文1, 薛善彬1, 牟世宁2, 韩向阳3, authorsList=宋强, 张鹏, 鲍玖文, 薛善彬, 牟世宁, 韩向阳, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=张鹏, authorNote=

宋强（1990—），男，博士。

, correspAuthorsNote=
张鹏（1981—），男，博士，教授。
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宋强（1990—），男，博士。

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泡沫混凝土的研究进展与应用
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宋强 1 , 张鹏 1 , 鲍玖文 1 , 薛善彬 1 , 牟世宁 2 , 韩向阳 3
硅酸盐学报 | 综合评述 2021,49(2): 398-410
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硅酸盐学报 |综合评述 2021 , 49 (2) : 398 -410
泡沫混凝土的研究进展与应用
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宋强1 , 张鹏1 , 鲍玖文1, 薛善彬1, 牟世宁2, 韩向阳3
作者信息
  • 1．青岛理工大学土木工程学院，山东 青岛 266033
  • 2．烟台三力轻质混凝土科技有限公司，山东 烟台 265500
  • 3．山东铭城环保新材料科技有限公司，山东 淄博 255190
通讯作者:
张鹏（1981—），男，博士，教授。
作者简介:

宋强（1990—），男，博士。

Research Progress and Application of Foam Concrete
Qiang SONG1 , Peng ZHANG1 , Jiuwen BAO1, Shanbin XUE1, Shining MU2, Xiangyang HAN3
Affiliations
  • 1.Department of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, China
  • 2.Yantai Sanli Light Concrete Technology Co., Ltd, Yantai 265500, Shandong, China
  • 3.Shandong Mingcheng Ecological New Material Technology Co., Ltd, Zibo 255190, Shandong, China
    • Corresponding Author:
    ZHANG Peng (1981-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

    SONG Qiang (1990-), male, Ph.D. E-mail:

出版时间: 2021-02-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200316
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摘要
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泡沫混凝土是近年来广泛研究和应用的高性能结构保温材料，不仅轻质，而且具有保温、耐火、隔音等优异性能。泡沫混凝土的性能参数众多，但其主要性能是抗压强度和导热系数。泡沫混凝土的抗压强度随密度增大而增大，导热性能随着密度的增大而降低，因此，抗压强度和导热系数的矛盾为泡沫混凝土的大规模推广应用造成不利影响。考虑密度、孔隙率、发泡剂、掺合料、水灰比等因素，从宏观规律和微观结构角度，综述泡沫混凝土抗压强度和导热系数变化；在此基础上，对轻质泡沫混凝土和保温结构一体化混凝土应用现状进行介绍，总结轻质泡沫混凝土塌模、保温结构不兼容、耐久性差等问题解决方案，指出现有研究的不足，为未来研究和应用提供方向与思路。

泡沫混凝土  /  抗压强度  /  密度  /  导热系数  /  保温结构  /  一体化

Foam concrete as one of the most widely used and investigated construction materials with integrated structural insulation has various unique properties such as low self-weight, fire resistance and air borne sound insulation. The compressive strength and thermal conductivity of foam concrete are the key factors affecting the application. The compressive strength of foam concrete increases while the thermal conductivity decreases with the increase of the density, thus hindering the application. In this review, the effects of foaming agent, density, porosity, admixture and water cement ratio on the compressive strength and thermal conductivity were discussed. Recent research work on lightweight foam concrete and integration of thermal insulation structure foam concrete were summarized. The existing problems (i.e., collapse of the slurry, incompatibility of mechanical and heat preservation properties and low durability) and the corresponding solutions to the problems were given. This review could provide a basis for future investigation and practical engineering application.

foam concrete  /  compressive strength  /  density  /  thermal conductivity  /  insulation structure  /  integrated
宋强, 张鹏, 鲍玖文, 薛善彬, 牟世宁, 韩向阳. 泡沫混凝土的研究进展与应用. 硅酸盐学报, 2021 , 49 (2) : 398 -410 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200316
Qiang SONG, Peng ZHANG, Jiuwen BAO, Shanbin XUE, Shining MU, Xiangyang HAN. Research Progress and Application of Foam Concrete[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2021 , 49 (2) : 398 -410 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200316
基金
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  • 国家自然科学基金(51922052; 51778309; U1706222)
  • 青岛市博士后应用研究项目(A2020-003)
  • 山东省博士后创新项目(202003035)
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2021年第49卷第2期
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200316
  • 接收时间：2020-05-06
  • 首发时间：2026-10-30
  • 出版时间：2021-02-20
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  • 收稿日期：2020-05-06
  • 修回日期：2020-06-04
基金
国家自然科学基金(51922052; 51778309; U1706222)
青岛市博士后应用研究项目(A2020-003)
山东省博士后创新项目(202003035)
作者信息
    1．青岛理工大学土木工程学院，山东 青岛 266033
    2．烟台三力轻质混凝土科技有限公司，山东 烟台 265500
    3．山东铭城环保新材料科技有限公司，山东 淄博 255190

通讯作者:

张鹏（1981—），男，博士，教授。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/gsyxb/CN/10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200316
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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