Article(id=1322636218450424148, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322636193100050547, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200045, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1579622400000, receivedDateStr=2020-01-22, revisedDate=1583337600000, revisedDateStr=2020-03-05, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793270647870, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1600531200000, pubDateStr=2020-09-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793270647870, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793270647870, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793270647870, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322636193100050547, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2020', volume='48', issue='9', pageStart='1353', pageEnd='1510', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1594569600000', pubDateStr='2020-07-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793270641826, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793270641826, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1488, endPage=1493, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322636218601419093, articleId=1322636218450424148, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Phase Evolution of Ti-Al2O3 Composite Refractory at 1600 ℃ Nitrogen Atmosphere, columnId=null, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Ti-Al2O3 composite samples were prepared using sintered alumina and metallic titanium as the raw materials and phenolic resin as the binder. The samples were placed in a graphite crucible and sintered in a carbon tube furnace at 1 600 ℃ in flowing nitrogen. The phase evolution of the sintered samples was analyzed. The results showed that titanium firstly reacted with nitrogen to form titanium nitride. When the content of titanium reached 12%, it can also be fully nitrided. The titanium nitride formed was mostly a flaky structure, and the rest was whisker-like. A small amount of carbon monoxide in nitrogen atmosphere can diffuse into the sample, and form a stable titanium carbonitride solid solution. For samples with 3% titanium, the strength of the sample with 3% graphite decreased by 50%. Similar titanium carbonitride solid solution was formed in Ti-Al2O3 samples with and without graphite. Al5O6N was found in the corundum sample, but not in Samples with titanium. Alumina can exist stably in the Ti-Al2O3 samples with metal titanium added. The phase evolution mechanism model of Ti-Al2O3 samples was established.

, authors=Yiming GUO, Yong LI, Yang SUN, Xiaofang WU, Deting XU, Chenhong MA, Xian HE, authorsList=Yiming GUO, Yong LI, Yang SUN, Xiaofang WU, Deting XU, Chenhong MA, Xian HE, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yong LI, authorNote=

GUO Yiming (1995-), female, Master candidate. E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
LI Yong (1964-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:
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以烧结刚玉和金属钛粉为主要原料、酚醛树脂为结合剂制备Ti-Al2O3复合耐火材料样品。将样品置于石墨坩埚中,在碳管炉氮气气氛下1600 ℃烧成。对烧后样品的物相演变进行分析,结果表明:钛与氮气反应形成氮化钛,即使金属钛含量达到12%,也能完全氮化;形成的氮化钛多呈片状,也有一定量的晶须状碳氮化钛固溶体存在。氮气气氛中存在的微量一氧化碳气体扩散到样品内部,最终形成稳定的碳氮化钛固溶体。添加3%金属钛的样品中,添加3%石墨粉后样品强度降低约50%。添加或不添加石墨的Ti-Al2O3样品中均形成碳氮化钛固溶体,且碳氮化钛固溶体生成量相近。刚玉样品中出现了Al5O6N,在添加钛的样品中未检测到Al5O6N。添加金属钛的Ti-Al2O3样品中刚玉能稳定存在。建立了Ti-Al2O3样品中相演变的演变机理模型。

, authors=郭艺鸣, 李勇, 孙洋, 吴晓芳, 徐德亭, 马晨红, 和弦, authorsList=郭艺鸣, 李勇, 孙洋, 吴晓芳, 徐德亭, 马晨红, 和弦, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李勇, authorNote=

郭艺鸣(1995—),女,硕士研究生。

, correspAuthorsNote=
李勇(1964—),男,博士,教授。
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1600 ℃氮气气氛Ti-Al2O3复合耐火材料的相演变行为
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郭艺鸣 , 李勇 , 孙洋 , 吴晓芳 , 徐德亭 , 马晨红 , 和弦
硅酸盐学报 | 2020,48(9): 1488-1493
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硅酸盐学报 | 2020 , 48 (9) : 1488 -1493
1600 ℃氮气气氛Ti-Al2O3复合耐火材料的相演变行为
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郭艺鸣 , 李勇 , 孙洋, 吴晓芳, 徐德亭, 马晨红, 和弦
作者信息
  • 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083
通讯作者:
李勇(1964—),男,博士,教授。
作者简介:

郭艺鸣(1995—),女,硕士研究生。

Phase Evolution of Ti-Al2O3 Composite Refractory at 1600 ℃ Nitrogen Atmosphere
Yiming GUO , Yong LI , Yang SUN, Xiaofang WU, Deting XU, Chenhong MA, Xian HE
Affiliations
  • School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Corresponding Author:
    LI Yong (1964-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

    GUO Yiming (1995-), female, Master candidate. E-mail:

出版时间: 2020-09-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200045
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以烧结刚玉和金属钛粉为主要原料、酚醛树脂为结合剂制备Ti-Al2O3复合耐火材料样品。将样品置于石墨坩埚中,在碳管炉氮气气氛下1600 ℃烧成。对烧后样品的物相演变进行分析,结果表明:钛与氮气反应形成氮化钛,即使金属钛含量达到12%,也能完全氮化;形成的氮化钛多呈片状,也有一定量的晶须状碳氮化钛固溶体存在。氮气气氛中存在的微量一氧化碳气体扩散到样品内部,最终形成稳定的碳氮化钛固溶体。添加3%金属钛的样品中,添加3%石墨粉后样品强度降低约50%。添加或不添加石墨的Ti-Al2O3样品中均形成碳氮化钛固溶体,且碳氮化钛固溶体生成量相近。刚玉样品中出现了Al5O6N,在添加钛的样品中未检测到Al5O6N。添加金属钛的Ti-Al2O3样品中刚玉能稳定存在。建立了Ti-Al2O3样品中相演变的演变机理模型。

钛  /  刚玉  /  碳氮化钛  /  相演变

Ti-Al2O3 composite samples were prepared using sintered alumina and metallic titanium as the raw materials and phenolic resin as the binder. The samples were placed in a graphite crucible and sintered in a carbon tube furnace at 1 600 ℃ in flowing nitrogen. The phase evolution of the sintered samples was analyzed. The results showed that titanium firstly reacted with nitrogen to form titanium nitride. When the content of titanium reached 12%, it can also be fully nitrided. The titanium nitride formed was mostly a flaky structure, and the rest was whisker-like. A small amount of carbon monoxide in nitrogen atmosphere can diffuse into the sample, and form a stable titanium carbonitride solid solution. For samples with 3% titanium, the strength of the sample with 3% graphite decreased by 50%. Similar titanium carbonitride solid solution was formed in Ti-Al2O3 samples with and without graphite. Al5O6N was found in the corundum sample, but not in Samples with titanium. Alumina can exist stably in the Ti-Al2O3 samples with metal titanium added. The phase evolution mechanism model of Ti-Al2O3 samples was established.

titanium  /  α-alumina  /  titanium carbonitride  /  phase evolution
郭艺鸣, 李勇, 孙洋, 吴晓芳, 徐德亭, 马晨红, 和弦. 1600 ℃氮气气氛Ti-Al2O3复合耐火材料的相演变行为. 硅酸盐学报, 2020 , 48 (9) : 1488 -1493 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200045
Yiming GUO, Yong LI, Yang SUN, Xiaofang WU, Deting XU, Chenhong MA, Xian HE. Phase Evolution of Ti-Al2O3 Composite Refractory at 1600 ℃ Nitrogen Atmosphere[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2020 , 48 (9) : 1488 -1493 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200045
  • 国家自然科学基金(51872023)
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2020年第48卷第9期
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200045
  • 接收时间:2020-01-22
  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2020-09-20
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  • 收稿日期:2020-01-22
  • 修回日期:2020-03-05
基金
国家自然科学基金(51872023)
作者信息
    北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083

通讯作者:

李勇(1964—),男,博士,教授。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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