Article(id=1322612265497514316, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322612265061306700, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2020.05.20190638, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1568304000000, receivedDateStr=2019-09-13, revisedDate=1577030400000, revisedDateStr=2019-12-23, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793264937041, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1589904000000, pubDateStr=2020-05-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793264937041, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793264937041, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793264937041, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322612265061306700, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2020', volume='48', issue='5', pageStart='615', pageEnd='786', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1589904000000', pubDateStr='2020-05-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793264936938, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793276961694, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322662700602208333, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322612265061306700, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322662700602208334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322612265061306700, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=705, endPage=717, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322612265686257997, articleId=1322612265497514316, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Effect of Carbon Nanotubes on Microstructure and Durability of Cement-Based Materials, columnId=null, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Carbon nanotube is a kind of excellent nanomaterial. The incorporation of carbon nanotubes will affect the microstructure and macroscopic properties of cement-based materials. The research results about carbon nanotubes on the microstructure and durability of cement-based materials were analyzed. The effect of carbon nanotubes on the hydration characteristics, pore structure, micro-crack, internal interface, carbonization resistance, ion erosion resistance, frost and thaw resistance of cement-based materials and their mechanism were discussed. The results show that carbon nanotubes promote the generation of hydration products through nucleation and affect the hydration reaction rate of cement. The pore structure and internal interface of cement-based materials were optimized by the filling and bridging effects of carbon nanotubes, thus hindering the forming and expanding of micro-cracks Also, carbon nanotubes can improve the durability of the cement-based materials, such as carbonization resistance, ion erosion resistance, frost and thaw resistance via the optimization of the microstructure of the cement-based materials. At present, some further researches are thus needed since the research results of carbon nanotubes on the microstructure and durability of cement-based materials are relatively less and the relevant conclusions obtained are different.

, authors=Ditao NIU1, 2, Jiaqi HE1, Qiang FU1, 2, Dan LI1, Bingbing GUO1, 2, authorsList=Ditao NIU, Jiaqi HE, Qiang FU, Dan LI, Bingbing GUO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Qiang FU, authorNote=

NIU Ditao (1963-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
FU Qiang (1984-), male, Ph.D., Associate Professor. E-mail:
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碳纳米管是一种性能优异的纳米材料,将其掺入水泥基材料中将会显著影响水泥基材料的微观结构及宏观性能。本文系统总结和分析了国内外有关碳纳米管对水泥基材料微观结构和耐久性能的研究成果。讨论了碳纳米管对水泥基材料的水化特性、孔结构、微裂缝、内部界面及抗碳化能力、抗离子侵蚀能力、抗冻融破坏能力的影响及作用机理。分析发现碳纳米管通过成核作用促进了水化产物的生成、影响了水泥水化反应速率,并通过填充作用和桥联作用优化了水泥基材料的孔结构和内部界面,阻碍了微裂缝的形成及扩展;此外,碳纳米管通过对水泥基材料微观结构的优化,提高了水泥基材料的抗碳化能力、抗离子侵蚀能力和抗冻融破坏能力等耐久性能。目前,碳纳米管对水泥基材料微观结构及耐久性能影响的研究成果相对较少,相关结论也未完全达成一致,因此,还需要进一步的深入研究。

, authors=牛荻涛1, 2, 何嘉琦1, 傅强1, 2, 李丹1, 郭冰冰1, 2, authorsList=牛荻涛, 何嘉琦, 傅强, 李丹, 郭冰冰, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=傅强, authorNote=

牛荻涛(1963—),男,博士,教授。

, correspAuthorsNote=
傅强(1984—),男,博士,副教授。
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碳纳米管对水泥基材料微观结构及耐久性能的影响
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牛荻涛 1, 2 , 何嘉琦 1 , 傅强 1, 2 , 李丹 1 , 郭冰冰 1, 2
硅酸盐学报 | 综合评述 2020,48(5): 705-717
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硅酸盐学报 |综合评述 2020 , 48 (5) : 705 -717
碳纳米管对水泥基材料微观结构及耐久性能的影响
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牛荻涛(1963—),男,博士,教授。

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牛荻涛1, 2 , 何嘉琦1, 傅强1, 2 , 李丹1, 郭冰冰1, 2
作者信息
  • 1.西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,西安 710055
  • 2.省部共建西部绿色建筑国家重点实验室/西安建筑科技大学,西安 710055
通讯作者:
傅强(1984—),男,博士,副教授。
作者简介:

牛荻涛(1963—),男,博士,教授。

Effect of Carbon Nanotubes on Microstructure and Durability of Cement-Based Materials
Ditao NIU1, 2 , Jiaqi HE1, Qiang FU1, 2 , Dan LI1, Bingbing GUO1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Green Building in Western China, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China
  • Corresponding Author:
    FU Qiang (1984-), male, Ph.D., Associate Professor. E-mail:

    NIU Ditao (1963-), male, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail:

出版时间: 2020-05-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2020.05.20190638
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碳纳米管是一种性能优异的纳米材料,将其掺入水泥基材料中将会显著影响水泥基材料的微观结构及宏观性能。本文系统总结和分析了国内外有关碳纳米管对水泥基材料微观结构和耐久性能的研究成果。讨论了碳纳米管对水泥基材料的水化特性、孔结构、微裂缝、内部界面及抗碳化能力、抗离子侵蚀能力、抗冻融破坏能力的影响及作用机理。分析发现碳纳米管通过成核作用促进了水化产物的生成、影响了水泥水化反应速率,并通过填充作用和桥联作用优化了水泥基材料的孔结构和内部界面,阻碍了微裂缝的形成及扩展;此外,碳纳米管通过对水泥基材料微观结构的优化,提高了水泥基材料的抗碳化能力、抗离子侵蚀能力和抗冻融破坏能力等耐久性能。目前,碳纳米管对水泥基材料微观结构及耐久性能影响的研究成果相对较少,相关结论也未完全达成一致,因此,还需要进一步的深入研究。

碳纳米管  /  水泥基材料  /  微观结构  /  耐久性  /  作用机理

Carbon nanotube is a kind of excellent nanomaterial. The incorporation of carbon nanotubes will affect the microstructure and macroscopic properties of cement-based materials. The research results about carbon nanotubes on the microstructure and durability of cement-based materials were analyzed. The effect of carbon nanotubes on the hydration characteristics, pore structure, micro-crack, internal interface, carbonization resistance, ion erosion resistance, frost and thaw resistance of cement-based materials and their mechanism were discussed. The results show that carbon nanotubes promote the generation of hydration products through nucleation and affect the hydration reaction rate of cement. The pore structure and internal interface of cement-based materials were optimized by the filling and bridging effects of carbon nanotubes, thus hindering the forming and expanding of micro-cracks Also, carbon nanotubes can improve the durability of the cement-based materials, such as carbonization resistance, ion erosion resistance, frost and thaw resistance via the optimization of the microstructure of the cement-based materials. At present, some further researches are thus needed since the research results of carbon nanotubes on the microstructure and durability of cement-based materials are relatively less and the relevant conclusions obtained are different.

carbon nanotubes  /  cement-based materials  /  microstructure  /  durability  /  mechanism of action
牛荻涛, 何嘉琦, 傅强, 李丹, 郭冰冰. 碳纳米管对水泥基材料微观结构及耐久性能的影响. 硅酸盐学报, 2020 , 48 (5) : 705 -717 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2020.05.20190638
Ditao NIU, Jiaqi HE, Qiang FU, Dan LI, Bingbing GUO. Effect of Carbon Nanotubes on Microstructure and Durability of Cement-Based Materials[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2020 , 48 (5) : 705 -717 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2020.05.20190638
  • 国家自然科学基金(51590914; 51608432)
  • 陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2019JQ-481)
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2020年第48卷第5期
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文章信息
doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2020.05.20190638
  • 接收时间:2019-09-13
  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2020-05-20
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  • 收稿日期:2019-09-13
  • 修回日期:2019-12-23
基金
国家自然科学基金(51590914; 51608432)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2019JQ-481)
作者信息
    1.西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,西安 710055
    2.省部共建西部绿色建筑国家重点实验室/西安建筑科技大学,西安 710055

通讯作者:

傅强(1984—),男,博士,副教授。
参考文献
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/gsyxb/CN/10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2020.05.20190638
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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