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Article(id=1322612320883295133, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322612265061306700, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190592, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1566921600000, receivedDateStr=2019-08-28, revisedDate=1573488000000, revisedDateStr=2019-11-12, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793264950246, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1589904000000, pubDateStr=2020-05-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793264950246, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793264950246, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793264950246, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322612265061306700, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, year='2020', volume='48', issue='5', pageStart='615', pageEnd='786', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1589904000000', pubDateStr='2020-05-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793264936938, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793276961694, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322662700602208333, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322612265061306700, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322662700602208334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, issueId=1322612265061306700, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=638, endPage=643, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322612321277559710, articleId=1322612320883295133, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1263187385517883426, language=EN, title=Influence of Defoamer on Interface Behavior and Effect of Air Entraining Agent, columnId=null, journalTitle=Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The interfacial interaction between defoamer and air entraining agent was investigated by calculating the composition of mixed interfaces, the interaction parameter (β), and the free energy of additional adsorption and comparing the solution and hardened mortar performance of defoamer and air entraining agent in various proportions. The results show that compounding a suitable defoamer in a certain proportion into air entraining agent increases the interfacial free energy of the bubbles, resulting in a decrease in the stability of the foam and the air content of the mortar. The defoamer can also effectively reduce the air-void diameters and spacing factors of the hardened mortar, and improve the compressive strength of the mortar.

, authors=Guangcheng SHAN1, Jingzhi WU1, Min QIAO1, 2, Nanxiao GAO1, Jian CHEN1, 2, Qianping RAN1, 3, Jinxiang HONG1, 2, Jiaping LIU1, 3, authorsList=Guangcheng SHAN, Jingzhi WU, Min QIAO, Nanxiao GAO, Jian CHEN, Qianping RAN, Jinxiang HONG, Jiaping LIU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Min QIAO, authorNote=

SHAN Guangcheng (1992-), female, Master. E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
QIAO Min (1984-), male, Ph.D.. E-mail:
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研究了消泡剂与引气剂之间的界面行为，计算了其在混合界面处的分子组成、分子间作用力常数（β）及混合体系的附加自由能，对比了多种比例搭配的消泡剂与引气剂体系在溶液和硬化砂浆中的性能差异。结果表明：在引气型表面活性剂中引入消泡型组分时，会导致表面活性剂分子在界面排列的自由能增加，从而导致溶液泡沫稳定性和砂浆含气量稳定性明显下降，并且消泡剂可有效减小硬化砂浆气泡孔径和气泡间距系数，提高砂浆的抗压强度。

, authors=单广程1, 吴井志1, 乔敏1, 2, 高南箫1, 陈健1, 2, 冉千平1, 3, 洪锦祥1, 2, 刘加平1, 3, authorsList=单广程, 吴井志, 乔敏, 高南箫, 陈健, 冉千平, 洪锦祥, 刘加平, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=乔敏, authorNote=

单广程（1992—），女，硕士。

, correspAuthorsNote=
乔敏（1984—），男，博士。
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SHAN Guangcheng (1992-), female, Master. E-mail:

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SHAN Guangcheng (1992-), female, Master. E-mail:

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单广程（1992—），女，硕士。

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单广程（1992—），女，硕士。

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消泡剂对引气剂的界面行为和作用效果的影响
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单广程 1 , 吴井志 1 , 乔敏 1, 2 , 高南箫 1 , 陈健 1, 2 , 冉千平 1, 3 , 洪锦祥 1, 2 , 刘加平 1, 3
硅酸盐学报 | 2020,48(5): 638-643
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硅酸盐学报 | 2020 , 48 (5) : 638 -643
消泡剂对引气剂的界面行为和作用效果的影响
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单广程1 , 吴井志1, 乔敏1, 2 , 高南箫1, 陈健1, 2, 冉千平1, 3, 洪锦祥1, 2, 刘加平1, 3
作者信息
  • 1．高性能土木工程材料国家重点实验室，江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司，南京 211103
  • 2．博特新材料泰州有限公司，江苏 泰州 225474
  • 3．东南大学材料科学与工程学院，南京 211189
通讯作者:
乔敏（1984—），男，博士。
作者简介:

单广程（1992—），女，硕士。

Influence of Defoamer on Interface Behavior and Effect of Air Entraining Agent
Guangcheng SHAN1 , Jingzhi WU1, Min QIAO1, 2 , Nanxiao GAO1, Jian CHEN1, 2, Qianping RAN1, 3, Jinxiang HONG1, 2, Jiaping LIU1, 3
Affiliations
  • 1.State Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Materials, Jiangsu Sobute New Materials Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211103, China
  • 2.Bote New Materials Taizhou Co., Ltd., Taizhou 225474, Jiangsu, China
  • 3.School of Material Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
    • Corresponding Author:
    QIAO Min (1984-), male, Ph.D.. E-mail:

    SHAN Guangcheng (1992-), female, Master. E-mail:

出版时间: 2020-05-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190592
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研究了消泡剂与引气剂之间的界面行为，计算了其在混合界面处的分子组成、分子间作用力常数（β）及混合体系的附加自由能，对比了多种比例搭配的消泡剂与引气剂体系在溶液和硬化砂浆中的性能差异。结果表明：在引气型表面活性剂中引入消泡型组分时，会导致表面活性剂分子在界面排列的自由能增加，从而导致溶液泡沫稳定性和砂浆含气量稳定性明显下降，并且消泡剂可有效减小硬化砂浆气泡孔径和气泡间距系数，提高砂浆的抗压强度。

消泡剂  /  引气剂  /  相互作用  /  混凝土  /  气孔  /  抗压强度

The interfacial interaction between defoamer and air entraining agent was investigated by calculating the composition of mixed interfaces, the interaction parameter (β), and the free energy of additional adsorption and comparing the solution and hardened mortar performance of defoamer and air entraining agent in various proportions. The results show that compounding a suitable defoamer in a certain proportion into air entraining agent increases the interfacial free energy of the bubbles, resulting in a decrease in the stability of the foam and the air content of the mortar. The defoamer can also effectively reduce the air-void diameters and spacing factors of the hardened mortar, and improve the compressive strength of the mortar.

defoamer  /  air entraining agent  /  interaction effect  /  concrete  /  air-void  /  compressive strength
单广程, 吴井志, 乔敏, 高南箫, 陈健, 冉千平, 洪锦祥, 刘加平. 消泡剂对引气剂的界面行为和作用效果的影响. 硅酸盐学报, 2020 , 48 (5) : 638 -643 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190592
Guangcheng SHAN, Jingzhi WU, Min QIAO, Nanxiao GAO, Jian CHEN, Qianping RAN, Jinxiang HONG, Jiaping LIU. Influence of Defoamer on Interface Behavior and Effect of Air Entraining Agent[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2020 , 48 (5) : 638 -643 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190592
基金
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  • 国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0310100)
  • 国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金(51825203)
  • 江苏省第十五批六大人才高峰项目(JZ-058)
  • 江苏省333高层次人才培养工程科研项目(BRA2018202)
  • 中国工程院重点咨询研究项目(2016-XZ-13)
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doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190592
  • 接收时间：2019-08-28
  • 首发时间：2026-10-29
  • 出版时间：2020-05-20
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  • 收稿日期：2019-08-28
  • 修回日期：2019-11-12
基金
国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0310100)
国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金(51825203)
江苏省第十五批六大人才高峰项目(JZ-058)
江苏省333高层次人才培养工程科研项目(BRA2018202)
中国工程院重点咨询研究项目(2016-XZ-13)
作者信息
    1．高性能土木工程材料国家重点实验室，江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司，南京 211103
    2．博特新材料泰州有限公司，江苏 泰州 225474
    3．东南大学材料科学与工程学院，南京 211189

通讯作者:

乔敏（1984—），男，博士。
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/gsyxb/CN/10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190592
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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