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prospecting of the Zhule mineralization spot in Xizang: Evidence from short-wave infrared alteration
mineral mapping, columnId=1256260907185857297, journalTitle=Geology and Exploration, columnName=遥感地质专栏, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=The Zhule area in Xizang is a newly discovered mineralization spot in the continental volcanic rock area in the southwest section of theBangongco-Nujiang belt. There are lithocap and mineralization clues on the surface, which reveals a great potential for prospecting. This articleconducted a detailed anatomical study on the lithocap in the Zhule area based on short-wave infrared technology. On the basis of identifying the types ofalteration in the region, the alteration mineral assemblages were determined, the spectral characteristics of typical alteration minerals were analyzed, andminerals spectral indicators were established to speculate the location of hydrothermal center. The research indicates that the lithocap is characterizedby strong silicification and sericitization, and the altered mineral assemblages mainly include six categories: sericite ± illite ± montmorillonite, sericite ±montmorillonite ± jarosite, sericite ± illite ± carbonate, sericite ± chlorite, alunite, pyrophyllite ± kaolinite ± dickite ± diaspore. Based on the analysis ofthe altered minerals and spectral characteristics theory of typical minerals, the identification of altered minerals that sericite with high SWIR-IC (>2.4),alunite with high Pos1480 (>1483 nm), and high Pos1430 (>1433 nm) can serve as spectral indicators for inferring hydrothermal center and narrowingthe exploration target area. Based on the short-wave infrared study of surface altered minerals in the Zhule area, one potential areas for hydrothermalcenter have been delineated, which can provide theoretical basis for subsequent deep mineral exploration., authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=20250201.pdf, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1256260908389643067, articleId=1256260906443485997, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213323050663944, language=CN, title=西藏珠勒矿化点的发现与勘查——来自短波红外蚀变矿物填图的证据, columnId=1256260905998869249, journalTitle=地质与勘探, columnName=遥感地质专栏, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=西藏珠勒地区是班公湖-怒江成矿带西南段陆相火山岩地区新发现的矿化点,地表发育蚀变岩帽与找矿线索,存在较大的找矿潜力。本文基于短波红外技术对珠勒地区蚀变岩帽开展精细解剖研究,在查明区域围岩蚀变类型的基础上厘定蚀变矿物组合,分析典型蚀变矿物波谱特征,建立指针矿物光谱勘查标识并预测热液中心位置。研究发现:珠勒地区地表以强烈的硅化、绢云母化为主,蚀变矿物组合主要表现为绢云母±伊利石±蒙脱石、绢云母±蒙脱石±黄钾铁矾、绢云母±伊利石±碳酸盐、绢云母±绿泥石、明矾石、叶蜡石±高岭石±地开石±水铝石等6个类别。结合蚀变矿物组合及标型矿物短波红外光谱特征机理性认识,揭示了绢云母高SWIR-IC(>2.4)、明矾石高Pos1480(>1483 nm) 及高Pos1430(>1433 nm) 能够作为推测热液中心的光谱依据缩小找矿靶区。本次基于珠勒地区地表蚀变矿物短波红外研究圈定出1处热源寻找潜力区,可为后续深部找矿勘查工作提供理论依据。, authors=白龙洋1,2 , 代晶晶1,2 , 刘治博2 , 宋 扬1,2 , 王 楠2 , 陈 伟1,2 , authorsList=白龙洋, 代晶晶, 刘治博, 宋 扬, 王楠, 陈伟, authorCompany=1 中国地质科学院矿
产资源研究所,自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,北京 100037; 2 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,深地探测与矿产勘查全国重点实验室,北京 100094, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=白龙洋(2000年-),女,在读硕士研究生,地球探测与信息技术专业。E-mail:bailongyang111@163.com。
代晶晶(1982年-),女,研究员,2013年毕业于中国地质大学(北京),地图制图学与地理信息系统工程专业,博士生导师,主要从事遥感地质方面研究工作。E-mail:daijingjing863@sina.com。, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=Moso/9BJEN7w+hFagr0z1w==, pdfFileSize=7855759, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=20250201.pdf), CHT=ArticleExt(id=1273643016179929692, articleId=1256260906443485997, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213323050663944, language=CHT, title=null, columnId=null, journalTitle=地质与勘探, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=null, authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, 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张宇, 程佳敏, 田京, 韩金生. 2019. 鄂东南矿集区典型矽卡岩-斑岩矿床蚀变矿物短波红外( SWIR) 光谱研究与勘查应用[J]. 岩石学报, 35(12): 3629-3643. 成嘉伟, 刘新星, 张娟, 王瑛雪, 卢克轩, 王猛. 2023. 基于红外光谱技术的西藏多不杂斑岩型Cu-Au 矿床蚀变及矿化特征研究——以钻孔ZK3112为例[J]. 地质与勘探, 59(2): 259-270. 代晶晶, 王润生. 2013. 常见透明矿物类波谱特征研究综述[J]. 地质科技情报, 32(2): 8-14. 代晶晶, 赵龙贤, 姜琪, 王海宇, 刘婷玥. 2020. 热红外高光谱技术在地质找矿中的应用综述[J]. 地质学报, 94(8): 2520-2533. 耿全如,潘桂棠,王立全,彭智敏,张璋. 2011. 班公湖-怒江带、羌塘地块特提斯演化与成矿地质背景[J]. 地质通报,30(8): 1261-1274. 郭娜,黄一入,郑龙,唐楠,伏媛,王成. 2017. 高硫-低硫化浅成低温热液矿床的短波红外矿物分布特征及找矿模型——以西藏铁格隆南(荣那矿段)、斯弄多矿床为例[J]. 地球学报,38(5): 767-778. 刘治博,唐菊兴,李志军,王楠,余杰,段毅,陈伟,杨工明,亓辉.2023. 西藏革吉县珠勒地区发现高硫化浅成低温热液铜金矿化类型[J]. 中国地质,50(3): 967-968. 毛星星,彭惠娟,张云龙,周琪,王天瑞,覃恩. 2023. 绢云母短波红外光谱特征及其在矿产勘查中的应用[J]. 矿床地质,42(3): 646-659. 宋扬,唐菊兴,曲晓明,王登红,辛洪波,杨超,林彬,范淑芳.2014. 西藏班公湖-怒江成矿带研究进展及一些新认识[J]. 地球科学进展,29(7): 795. 汤立伟,王艺云,陈文庆,陈斌,吴志山,缪恒毅,吴波,陈龙照.2024. 西藏努日铜多金属矿南矿段地质特征及短波红外光谱的勘查应用[J]. 地质与勘探,60(5): 932-943. 唐菊兴. 2019. 青藏高原及邻区重要成矿带矿产资源基地调查与研究进展[J].岩石学报,35(3): 617-624. 吴畅宇,代晶晶,陈伟,江彪,王登红,王成良,王文君,孙洪章,王强,陈玮,蒲秀浪,马文文. 2023. 内蒙古苏莫查干敖包萤石矿区遥感蚀变信息提取及其找矿指示意义[J]. 矿床地质,42(4): 845-858. 杨志明,侯增谦,杨竹森,曲焕春,李振清,刘云飞. 2012. 短波红外光谱技术在浅剥蚀斑岩铜矿区勘查中的应用——以西藏念村矿区为例[J]. 矿床地质,31(4): 699-717.)
地质与勘探
|遥感地质专栏
2025
, 61
(2) :
221
-229
西藏珠勒矿化点的发现与勘查——来自短波红外蚀变矿物填图的证据
全屏
白龙洋1,2 , 代晶晶1,2 , 刘治博2 , 宋 扬1,2 , 王 楠2 , 陈 伟1,2
作者信息
1 中国地质科学院矿
产资源研究所,自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,北京 100037; 2 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,深地探测与矿产勘查全国重点实验室,北京 100094
作者简介:
白龙洋(2000年-),女,在读硕士研究生,地球探测与信息技术专业。E-mail:bailongyang111@163.com。
代晶晶(1982年-),女,研究员,2013年毕业于中国地质大学(北京),地图制图学与地理信息系统工程专业,博士生导师,主要从事遥感地质方面研究工作。E-mail:daijingjing863@sina.com。
Discovery and
prospecting of the Zhule mineralization spot in Xizang: Evidence from short-wave infrared alteration
mineral mapping
Affiliations
doi: 10.12134/j.dzykt.2025.02.001
文章导航
西藏珠勒地区是班公湖-怒江成矿带西南段陆相火山岩地区新发现的矿化点,地表发育蚀变岩帽与找矿线索,存在较大的找矿潜力。本文基于短波红外技术对珠勒地区蚀变岩帽开展精细解剖研究,在查明区域围岩蚀变类型的基础上厘定蚀变矿物组合,分析典型蚀变矿物波谱特征,建立指针矿物光谱勘查标识并预测热液中心位置。研究发现:珠勒地区地表以强烈的硅化、绢云母化为主,蚀变矿物组合主要表现为绢云母±伊利石±蒙脱石、绢云母±蒙脱石±黄钾铁矾、绢云母±伊利石±碳酸盐、绢云母±绿泥石、明矾石、叶蜡石±高岭石±地开石±水铝石等6个类别。结合蚀变矿物组合及标型矿物短波红外光谱特征机理性认识,揭示了绢云母高SWIR-IC(>2.4)、明矾石高Pos1480(>1483 nm) 及高Pos1430(>1433 nm) 能够作为推测热液中心的光谱依据缩小找矿靶区。本次基于珠勒地区地表蚀变矿物短波红外研究圈定出1处热源寻找潜力区,可为后续深部找矿勘查工作提供理论依据。
短波红外光谱
/
蚀变矿物
/
找矿勘查
/
珠勒
/
西藏
The Zhule area in Xizang is a newly discovered mineralization spot in the continental volcanic rock area in the southwest section of theBangongco-Nujiang belt. There are lithocap and mineralization clues on the surface, which reveals a great potential for prospecting. This articleconducted a detailed anatomical study on the lithocap in the Zhule area based on short-wave infrared technology. On the basis of identifying the types ofalteration in the region, the alteration mineral assemblages were determined, the spectral characteristics of typical alteration minerals were analyzed, andminerals spectral indicators were established to speculate the location of hydrothermal center. The research indicates that the lithocap is characterizedby strong silicification and sericitization, and the altered mineral assemblages mainly include six categories: sericite ± illite ± montmorillonite, sericite ±montmorillonite ± jarosite, sericite ± illite ± carbonate, sericite ± chlorite, alunite, pyrophyllite ± kaolinite ± dickite ± diaspore. Based on the analysis ofthe altered minerals and spectral characteristics theory of typical minerals, the identification of altered minerals that sericite with high SWIR-IC (>2.4),alunite with high Pos1480 (>1483 nm), and high Pos1430 (>1433 nm) can serve as spectral indicators for inferring hydrothermal center and narrowingthe exploration target area. Based on the short-wave infrared study of surface altered minerals in the Zhule area, one potential areas for hydrothermalcenter have been delineated, which can provide theoretical basis for subsequent deep mineral exploration.
short-wave infrared spectrum
/
altered minerals
/
prospecting exploration
/
Zhule
/
Xizang
白龙洋, 代晶晶, 刘治博, 宋 扬, 王楠, 陈伟.
西藏珠勒矿化点的发现与勘查——来自短波红外蚀变矿物填图的证据.
地质与勘探,
2025
, 61
(2)
: 221
-229
.
DOI: 10.12134/j.dzykt.2025.02.001
.
Discovery and
prospecting of the Zhule mineralization spot in Xizang: Evidence from short-wave infrared alteration
mineral mapping[J].
Geology and Exploration ,
2025
, 61
(2)
: 221
-229
.
DOI: 10.12134/j.dzykt.2025.02.001
参考文献
引证文献
白龙洋, 代晶晶, 王楠, 李宝龙, 刘治博, 李志军, 陈伟. 2024. 基于GF-5卫星的西藏珠勒-芒拉地区矿物蚀变信息提取及找矿前景分析[J]. 中国地质, 51(3): 995-1007. 陈华勇, 张世涛, 初高彬, 张宇, 程佳敏, 田京, 韩金生. 2019. 鄂东南矿集区典型矽卡岩-斑岩矿床蚀变矿物短波红外( SWIR) 光谱研究与勘查应用[J]. 岩石学报, 35(12): 3629-3643. 成嘉伟, 刘新星, 张娟, 王瑛雪, 卢克轩, 王猛. 2023. 基于红外光谱技术的西藏多不杂斑岩型Cu-Au 矿床蚀变及矿化特征研究——以钻孔ZK3112为例[J]. 地质与勘探, 59(2): 259-270. 代晶晶, 王润生. 2013. 常见透明矿物类波谱特征研究综述[J]. 地质科技情报, 32(2): 8-14. 代晶晶, 赵龙贤, 姜琪, 王海宇, 刘婷玥. 2020. 热红外高光谱技术在地质找矿中的应用综述[J]. 地质学报, 94(8): 2520-2533. 耿全如,潘桂棠,王立全,彭智敏,张璋. 2011. 班公湖-怒江带、羌塘地块特提斯演化与成矿地质背景[J]. 地质通报,30(8): 1261-1274. 郭娜,黄一入,郑龙,唐楠,伏媛,王成. 2017. 高硫-低硫化浅成低温热液矿床的短波红外矿物分布特征及找矿模型——以西藏铁格隆南(荣那矿段)、斯弄多矿床为例[J]. 地球学报,38(5): 767-778. 刘治博,唐菊兴,李志军,王楠,余杰,段毅,陈伟,杨工明,亓辉.2023. 西藏革吉县珠勒地区发现高硫化浅成低温热液铜金矿化类型[J]. 中国地质,50(3): 967-968. 毛星星,彭惠娟,张云龙,周琪,王天瑞,覃恩. 2023. 绢云母短波红外光谱特征及其在矿产勘查中的应用[J]. 矿床地质,42(3): 646-659. 宋扬,唐菊兴,曲晓明,王登红,辛洪波,杨超,林彬,范淑芳.2014. 西藏班公湖-怒江成矿带研究进展及一些新认识[J]. 地球科学进展,29(7): 795. 汤立伟,王艺云,陈文庆,陈斌,吴志山,缪恒毅,吴波,陈龙照.2024. 西藏努日铜多金属矿南矿段地质特征及短波红外光谱的勘查应用[J]. 地质与勘探,60(5): 932-943. 唐菊兴. 2019. 青藏高原及邻区重要成矿带矿产资源基地调查与研究进展[J].岩石学报,35(3): 617-624. 吴畅宇,代晶晶,陈伟,江彪,王登红,王成良,王文君,孙洪章,王强,陈玮,蒲秀浪,马文文. 2023. 内蒙古苏莫查干敖包萤石矿区遥感蚀变信息提取及其找矿指示意义[J]. 矿床地质,42(4): 845-858. 杨志明,侯增谦,杨竹森,曲焕春,李振清,刘云飞. 2012. 短波红外光谱技术在浅剥蚀斑岩铜矿区勘查中的应用——以西藏念村矿区为例[J]. 矿床地质,31(4): 699-717.
2025年第61卷第2期
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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