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To address the lack of real-time monitoring for wind turbine pitch control system power supplies and the cumbersome replacement procedures during failures, this paper proposes a hot-swappable dual-module switching power supply system based on microcontroller control. This solution enables faulted power supply replacement without system shutdown. This solution adopts a modular dual-power-supply redundant architecture. The power supply is designed based on a flyback circuit with modular components, featuring a wide input voltage range of 20~80 V and a stable output of up to 24 V/3 A. It integrates an STM32 microcontroller and TPS2491 hot-swap chip, enabling automatic switching during power failures and supporting rapid hot-swap replacement of faulty units. A monitoring platform developed using the Bootstrap5 framework was established to achieve intelligent power supply monitoring and management. Experimental results demonstrate that the system achieves short switching times (≤10 ms under full load conditions) and minimal voltage dips during power failures. Concurrently, the monitoring platform enables real-time power status monitoring, fault alerts and operational data analysis, thereby enhancing the power supply reliability of the variable pitch system.

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针对风力发电机变桨系统电源缺少实时监控,且故障时更换步骤繁杂的问题,提出一种基于单片机控制的可热拔插双模块开关电源系统方案,实现了在不停机状态下的故障电源更换。该方案采用模块化双电源冗余架构,电源基于反激电路设计并进行模块化设计,具备20~80 V宽电压输入范围和最大24 V/3 A的稳定输出,集成STM32单片机与TPS2491热拔插芯片,电源故障时自动切换,支持故障电源的快速拔插更换。并搭建基于Bootstrap5框架开发的监控平台,实现电源的智能监控管理。实验结果表明,该系统在电源故障时切换时间短(满载工况下≤10 ms)、电压暂降小。同时,监控平台实现电源状态的实时监控、故障报警及运行数据分析,提升变桨系统供电可靠性。

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宫萍萍(通信作者),博士,主要研究方向为电力电子系统与微电网系统。E-mail:
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陈柏轩,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为嵌入式系统与人工智能。E-mail:

黄君艺,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为开关电源设计与控制。E-mail:

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面向风机变桨系统的双冗余热拔插电源系统
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陈柏轩 , 黄君艺 , 宫萍萍
电子测量技术 | 研究与设计 2026,49(6): 1-9
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电子测量技术 | 研究与设计 2026, 49(6): 1-9
面向风机变桨系统的双冗余热拔插电源系统
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陈柏轩 , 黄君艺 , 宫萍萍
作者信息
  • 广西大学电气工程学院 南宁 530004
  • 陈柏轩,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为嵌入式系统与人工智能。E-mail:

    黄君艺,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为开关电源设计与控制。E-mail:

通讯作者:

宫萍萍(通信作者),博士,主要研究方向为电力电子系统与微电网系统。E-mail:
Dual redundant hot-swappable power supply systemdesign for wind turbine pitch systems
Boxuan Chen , Junyi Huang , Pingping Gong
Affiliations
  • School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
doi: 10.19651/j.cnki.emt.2519188
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针对风力发电机变桨系统电源缺少实时监控,且故障时更换步骤繁杂的问题,提出一种基于单片机控制的可热拔插双模块开关电源系统方案,实现了在不停机状态下的故障电源更换。该方案采用模块化双电源冗余架构,电源基于反激电路设计并进行模块化设计,具备20~80 V宽电压输入范围和最大24 V/3 A的稳定输出,集成STM32单片机与TPS2491热拔插芯片,电源故障时自动切换,支持故障电源的快速拔插更换。并搭建基于Bootstrap5框架开发的监控平台,实现电源的智能监控管理。实验结果表明,该系统在电源故障时切换时间短(满载工况下≤10 ms)、电压暂降小。同时,监控平台实现电源状态的实时监控、故障报警及运行数据分析,提升变桨系统供电可靠性。

热拔插  /  宽电压输入  /  模块化设计  /  双电源冗余  /  单片机控制  /  智能监控

To address the lack of real-time monitoring for wind turbine pitch control system power supplies and the cumbersome replacement procedures during failures, this paper proposes a hot-swappable dual-module switching power supply system based on microcontroller control. This solution enables faulted power supply replacement without system shutdown. This solution adopts a modular dual-power-supply redundant architecture. The power supply is designed based on a flyback circuit with modular components, featuring a wide input voltage range of 20~80 V and a stable output of up to 24 V/3 A. It integrates an STM32 microcontroller and TPS2491 hot-swap chip, enabling automatic switching during power failures and supporting rapid hot-swap replacement of faulty units. A monitoring platform developed using the Bootstrap5 framework was established to achieve intelligent power supply monitoring and management. Experimental results demonstrate that the system achieves short switching times (≤10 ms under full load conditions) and minimal voltage dips during power failures. Concurrently, the monitoring platform enables real-time power status monitoring, fault alerts and operational data analysis, thereby enhancing the power supply reliability of the variable pitch system.

hot swappable  /  wide voltage input  /  modular design  /  dual power redundancy  /  microcontroller control  /  intelligent monitoring
陈柏轩, 黄君艺, 宫萍萍. 面向风机变桨系统的双冗余热拔插电源系统. 电子测量技术, 2026 , 49 (6) : 1 -9 . DOI: 10.19651/j.cnki.emt.2519188
Boxuan Chen, Junyi Huang, Pingping Gong. Dual redundant hot-swappable power supply systemdesign for wind turbine pitch systems[J]. Electronic Measurement Technology, 2026 , 49 (6) : 1 -9 . DOI: 10.19651/j.cnki.emt.2519188
  • 广西重点研发计划(桂科AB25069322)
  • 广西自然科学基金重点项目(2018GXNSFDA8008)
2026年第49卷第6期
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文章信息
doi: 10.19651/j.cnki.emt.2519188
  • 接收时间:2025-06-24
  • 首发时间:2026-05-15
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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-24
基金
广西重点研发计划(桂科AB25069322)
广西自然科学基金重点项目(2018GXNSFDA8008)
作者信息
    广西大学电气工程学院 南宁 530004

通讯作者:

宫萍萍(通信作者),博士,主要研究方向为电力电子系统与微电网系统。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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