Article(id=1322531735561163103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, issueId=1322531607177707705, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.97, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1744041600000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-08, revisedDate=1749916800000, revisedDateStr=2025-06-15, acceptedDate=1750694400000, acceptedDateStr=2025-06-24, onlineDate=1793245737206, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1780070400000, pubDateStr=2026-05-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793245737206, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793245737206, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793245737206, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322531607177707705, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, year='2026', volume='24', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='348', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1780070400000', pubDateStr='2026-05-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793245706600, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793245706600, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=97, endPage=108, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322531735749906784, articleId=1322531735561163103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=EN, title=Three-phase Voltage Balance Control for Black Start of Renewable Energy Stations with Asymmetrical Loads, columnId=1321491614980223555, journalTitle=Journal of Power Supply, columnName=Renewable Energy Generation and Energy Storage, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

During the black start process of a renewable energy station, traditional grid-forming converters usually output symmetrical three-phase currents. At this time, the asymmetrical loads within the station will lead to unbalanced three-phase voltages, thereby triggering power fluctuations between the inverter and the grid, increasing the risk of black start failure. In order to achieve voltage balance during the black start process, the three stages of the black start of a renewable energy station based on the grid-forming energy storage converter are analyzed. By combining the connection mode of the asymmetrical load, it studies the mechanism of voltage unbalance during the zero-to-rise voltage stage considering the constraints of the three-phase three-wire topology. Aiming at the grid-forming characteristics of the energy storage converter, a black start voltage balance strategy based on model predictive control is proposed. This method does not require positive- and negative-sequence separation control, and can effectively suppress the negative sequence voltage generated by the asymmetrical load, and reduce the voltage unbalance factor. The hardware-in-the-loop experiment verifies the effectiveness of the strategy proposed, which can provide a new technical reference for the black start of renewable energy stations.

, authors=Yajun Zhang¹, Xingang Yang¹, Chuanchuan Hou², Miao Zhu², Xuejun Xiong¹, authorsList=Yajun Zhang, Xingang Yang, Chuanchuan Hou, Miao Zhu, Xuejun Xiong, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Chuanchuan Hou, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322531736576184675, articleId=1322531735561163103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=CN, title=计及不对称负荷的新能源场站黑启动三相电压均衡控制策略, columnId=1321491615269630533, journalTitle=电源学报, columnName=新能源发电与储能, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

在新能源场站的黑启动过程中，传统构网型变流器通常输出对称的三相电流，此时站内的不对称负荷将导致三相电压不平衡，从而引发逆变器与电网之间的功率波动，增加黑启动的失败风险。为了实现黑启动过程中的电压均衡，基于构网型储能变流器分析新能源场站黑启动的3个阶段，并结合不对称负荷的接入方式，研究计及三相三线拓扑约束的黑启动阶段电压不平衡机理。针对储能变流器的构网型特性，提出基于模型预测控制的黑启动电压均衡策略。该方法无需进行正负序分离控制，能有效抑制不对称负荷产生的负序电压，降低电压不平衡度。硬件在环实验验证了所提策略的有效性，可为新能源场站黑启动提供新的技术参考。

, authors=张雅君¹, 杨心刚¹, 侯川川中国电源学会学生会员², 朱淼中国电源学会高级会员², 熊雪君¹, authorsList=张雅君, 杨心刚, 侯川川中国电源学会学生会员, 朱淼中国电源学会高级会员, 熊雪君, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=侯川川中国电源学会学生会员, authorNote=, correspAuthorsNote=, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=xEFTfbXpY1p/R/COeMX4Ng==, magXml=W5tpS8wz7V0oWMbVJzPysg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=LyHFfJBYhJ5GjCKFrTd+iw==, pdfFileSize=4018879, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=hcAyw5zw98y8Z6RAn8AdjA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1322531736987226475, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, articleId=1322531735561163103, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhangyajun1169@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322531737075306861, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, articleId=1322531735561163103, authorId=1322531736987226475, language=EN, stringName=Yajun Zhang, firstName=Yajun, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Research Institute, Shanghai 200437, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1322531737125638510, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, articleId=1322531735561163103, authorId=1322531736987226475, language=CN, stringName=张雅君, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.国网上海市电力公司电力科学研究院，上海　200437, bio={"content":"

张雅君（1995—　），女，博士，中级工程师。研究方向：电力系统分析，海上风电，新能源并网技术。E-mail：zhangyajun1169@163.com。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

张雅君（1995—　），女，博士，中级工程师。研究方向：电力系统分析，海上风电，新能源并网技术。E-mail：zhangyajun1169@163.com。

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杨心刚（1984—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电能质量控制与治理。E-mail：xingangyang@163.com。

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杨心刚（1984—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电能质量控制与治理。E-mail：xingangyang@163.com。

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朱淼（1979—　），男，中国电源学会高级会员，博士，教授。研究方向：交直流混合系统，新能源并网控制。E-mail：miaozhu@sjtu.edu.cn。

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朱淼（1979—　），男，中国电源学会高级会员，博士，教授。研究方向：交直流混合系统，新能源并网控制。E-mail：miaozhu@sjtu.edu.cn。

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熊雪君（1991—　），女，硕士，工程师。研究方向：电力系统稳定性，新型电力系统建模与仿真。E-mail：1061526290@qq.com。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

熊雪君（1991—　），女，硕士，工程师。研究方向：电力系统稳定性，新型电力系统建模与仿真。E-mail：1061526290@qq.com。

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