Article(id=1322506703053107694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, issueId=1322506677417521478, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.2.101, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1683302400000, receivedDateStr=2023-05-06, revisedDate=1694966400000, revisedDateStr=2023-09-18, acceptedDate=1697472000000, acceptedDateStr=2023-10-17, onlineDate=1793239768993, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1772208000000, pubDateStr=2026-02-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793239768993, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793239768993, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793239768993, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322506677417521478, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, year='2026', volume='24', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='342', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1772208000000', pubDateStr='2026-02-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793239762882, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793239762882, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=101, endPage=107, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322506703367680495, articleId=1322506703053107694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=EN, title=Charge and Discharge Control of Switched-reluctance Machine Driven Flywheel Energy Storage System Based on Fuzzy PID, columnId=1321491614980223555, journalTitle=Journal of Power Supply, columnName=Renewable Energy Generation and Energy Storage, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To improve the stability of a vehicle-mounted flywheel energy storage system (FESS) under changes in speed and load, a charge and discharge control strategy for switched-reluctance machine (SRM) driven FESS (SRM-FESS) based on fuzzy proportional integral derivative (PID) was proposed. This strategy is based on the basic structure and principle of the system, and a fuzzy PID controller with adaptive parameters and the control models of charge and discharge were constructed. During the charging process, a dual closed-loop control of speed and current was adopted, where the fuzzy PID control was used for the outer-loop speed control, while the low-speed current chopper and high-speed angle position control were used for the inner-loop current control to achieve the stable operation at variable speeds. During the discharging process, a dual closed-loop control of voltage and current was used to stabilize the output voltage and limit the current. Finally, the simulation results under multi-condition operation prove that the fuzzy PID control can effectively improve the response speed and reduce the overshoot of speed and voltage, indicating that the charge and discharge control strategy realize the stable operation of FESS under sudden changes in speed and load.

, authors=Zhiying ZHU1, 2, Cong AN1, Bingyu CONG1, Fanhao MENG1, Jinshuai JIAO1, authorsList=Zhiying ZHU, Cong AN, Bingyu CONG, Fanhao MENG, Jinshuai JIAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Cong AN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322506704223318515, articleId=1322506703053107694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=CN, title=基于模糊PID的开关磁阻飞轮储能充放电控制, columnId=1321491615269630533, journalTitle=电源学报, columnName=新能源发电与储能, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

针对车载飞轮储能系统FESS(flywheel energy storage system)在转速和负载变化下的稳定控制问题,提出了基于模糊比例-积分-微分PID(proportional integral derivative)控制的开关磁阻飞轮储能充放电控制策略。该策略依据系统基本结构原理,构造参数自适应的模糊PID控制器和充放电控制模型,充电时,采用转速-电流双闭环进行控制,其中转速外环采用模糊PID控制、电流内环采用低速电流斩波和高速角度位置控制来实现不同转速下的稳定运行;放电时,采用电压-电流双闭环控制,稳定输出电压的同时起到限制电流的作用。最后,多工况运行仿真结果验证了模糊PID控制可以有效提高响应速度、降低转速和电压超调,充放电控制策略实现了FESS在转速和负载突变下的稳定运行。

, authors=朱志莹1, 2, 安聪中国电源学会学生会员1, 丛冰玉1, 孟凡浩1, 焦金帅1, authorsList=朱志莹, 安聪中国电源学会学生会员, 丛冰玉, 孟凡浩, 焦金帅, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=安聪中国电源学会学生会员, authorNote=

朱志莹(1984— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:新能源汽车驱动电机,电能存储与节电技术。E-mail:。

丛冰玉(1998— ),女,硕士研究生。研究方向:车载轴向分相永磁式BFM飞轮转子的稳定悬浮控制。E-mail:。

孟凡浩(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机多物理场耦合分析。E-mail:。

焦金帅(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机优化设计。E-mail:。

, correspAuthorsNote=
安聪(1996— ),男,中国电源学会学生会员,通信作者,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能充放电控制。E-mail:。
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2.东南大学电气工程学院,南京 210096, bio={"content":"

朱志莹(1984— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:新能源汽车驱动电机,电能存储与节电技术。E-mail:。

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朱志莹(1984— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:新能源汽车驱动电机,电能存储与节电技术。E-mail:。

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丛冰玉(1998— ),女,硕士研究生。研究方向:车载轴向分相永磁式BFM飞轮转子的稳定悬浮控制。E-mail:。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

丛冰玉(1998— ),女,硕士研究生。研究方向:车载轴向分相永磁式BFM飞轮转子的稳定悬浮控制。E-mail:。

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孟凡浩(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机多物理场耦合分析。E-mail:。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

孟凡浩(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机多物理场耦合分析。E-mail:。

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焦金帅(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机优化设计。E-mail:。

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焦金帅(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机优化设计。E-mail:。

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基于模糊PID的开关磁阻飞轮储能充放电控制
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朱志莹 1, 2 , 安聪中国电源学会学生会员 1 , 丛冰玉 1 , 孟凡浩 1 , 焦金帅 1
电源学报 | 新能源发电与储能 2026,24(2): 101-107
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电源学报 |新能源发电与储能 2026 , 24 (2) : 101 -107
基于模糊PID的开关磁阻飞轮储能充放电控制
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朱志莹1, 2 , 安聪中国电源学会学生会员1 , 丛冰玉1 , 孟凡浩1 , 焦金帅1
作者信息
  • 1.南京工程学院电力工程学院,南京 211167
  • 2.东南大学电气工程学院,南京 210096
通讯作者:
安聪(1996— ),男,中国电源学会学生会员,通信作者,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能充放电控制。E-mail:。
作者简介:

朱志莹(1984— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:新能源汽车驱动电机,电能存储与节电技术。E-mail:。

丛冰玉(1998— ),女,硕士研究生。研究方向:车载轴向分相永磁式BFM飞轮转子的稳定悬浮控制。E-mail:。

孟凡浩(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机多物理场耦合分析。E-mail:。

焦金帅(1998— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能电机优化设计。E-mail:。

Charge and Discharge Control of Switched-reluctance Machine Driven Flywheel Energy Storage System Based on Fuzzy PID
Zhiying ZHU1, 2 , Cong AN Student Member, CPSS1 , Bingyu CONG1 , Fanhao MENG1 , Jinshuai JIAO1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China
  • 2.School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
出版时间: 2026-02-28 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.2.101
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针对车载飞轮储能系统FESS(flywheel energy storage system)在转速和负载变化下的稳定控制问题,提出了基于模糊比例-积分-微分PID(proportional integral derivative)控制的开关磁阻飞轮储能充放电控制策略。该策略依据系统基本结构原理,构造参数自适应的模糊PID控制器和充放电控制模型,充电时,采用转速-电流双闭环进行控制,其中转速外环采用模糊PID控制、电流内环采用低速电流斩波和高速角度位置控制来实现不同转速下的稳定运行;放电时,采用电压-电流双闭环控制,稳定输出电压的同时起到限制电流的作用。最后,多工况运行仿真结果验证了模糊PID控制可以有效提高响应速度、降低转速和电压超调,充放电控制策略实现了FESS在转速和负载突变下的稳定运行。

飞轮储能系统  /  开关磁阻电机  /  模糊比例-积分-微分  /  充放电控制

To improve the stability of a vehicle-mounted flywheel energy storage system (FESS) under changes in speed and load, a charge and discharge control strategy for switched-reluctance machine (SRM) driven FESS (SRM-FESS) based on fuzzy proportional integral derivative (PID) was proposed. This strategy is based on the basic structure and principle of the system, and a fuzzy PID controller with adaptive parameters and the control models of charge and discharge were constructed. During the charging process, a dual closed-loop control of speed and current was adopted, where the fuzzy PID control was used for the outer-loop speed control, while the low-speed current chopper and high-speed angle position control were used for the inner-loop current control to achieve the stable operation at variable speeds. During the discharging process, a dual closed-loop control of voltage and current was used to stabilize the output voltage and limit the current. Finally, the simulation results under multi-condition operation prove that the fuzzy PID control can effectively improve the response speed and reduce the overshoot of speed and voltage, indicating that the charge and discharge control strategy realize the stable operation of FESS under sudden changes in speed and load.

Flywheel energy storage system (FESS)  /  switched-reluctance machine (SRM)  /  fuzzy proportional integral derivative (PID)  /  charge and discharge control
朱志莹, 安聪中国电源学会学生会员, 丛冰玉, 孟凡浩, 焦金帅. 基于模糊PID的开关磁阻飞轮储能充放电控制. 电源学报, 2026 , 24 (2) : 101 -107 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.2.101
Zhiying ZHU, Cong AN, Bingyu CONG, Fanhao MENG, Jinshuai JIAO. Charge and Discharge Control of Switched-reluctance Machine Driven Flywheel Energy Storage System Based on Fuzzy PID[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2026 , 24 (2) : 101 -107 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.2.101
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52407051)
  • 江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20241966)
  • 江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助项目(SJS202327)
  • 新型电力系统运行与控制全国重点实验室资助课题(SKLD25KZ11)
  • 江苏省配电网智能技术与装备协同创新中心开放基金项目(XTCX202404)
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2026年第24卷第2期
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文章信息
doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.2.101
  • 接收时间:2023-05-06
  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2026-02-28
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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-06
  • 修回日期:2023-09-18
  • 录用日期:2023-10-17
基金
National Natural Science Foundation of China(52407051)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52407051)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu(BK20241966)
江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20241966)
“Qing Lan Project” of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(SJS202327)
江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助项目(SJS202327)
Project by State Key Laboratory of Power System Operation and Control(SKLD25KZ11)
新型电力系统运行与控制全国重点实验室资助课题(SKLD25KZ11)
Open Fund of Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Distribution Network(XTCX202404)
江苏省配电网智能技术与装备协同创新中心开放基金项目(XTCX202404)
作者信息
    1.南京工程学院电力工程学院,南京 211167
    2.东南大学电气工程学院,南京 210096

通讯作者:

安聪(1996— ),男,中国电源学会学生会员,通信作者,硕士研究生。研究方向:飞轮储能充放电控制。E-mail:。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dyxb/CN/10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.2.101
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
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