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Article(id=1322531724286873822, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, issueId=1322531607177707705, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.68, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1711900800000, receivedDateStr=2024-04-01, revisedDate=1719504000000, revisedDateStr=2024-06-28, acceptedDate=1720195200000, acceptedDateStr=2024-07-06, onlineDate=1793245734520, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1780070400000, pubDateStr=2026-05-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793245734520, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793245734520, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793245734520, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322531607177707705, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, year='2026', volume='24', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='348', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1780070400000', pubDateStr='2026-05-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793245706600, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793245706600, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=68, endPage=76, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322531724538532063, articleId=1322531724286873822, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=EN, title=Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Control Strategy Based on Power Dynamic Region Division, columnId=1321491614980223555, journalTitle=Journal of Power Supply, columnName=Renewable Energy Generation and Energy Storage, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

With the increasing proportion of renewable energy in the grid, the overall damping and inertia of the grid decline, which brings challenges to the safe and stable operation of the grid. Virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technology, by simulating the characteristics of synchronous generator, brings damping and inertia support to the grid. However, it inevitably brings problems such as active low-frequency oscillation and active steady-state deviation. Through the establishment of VSG model, the oscillation mechanism of VSG is analyzed. The small-signal model of active power reveals the principle of low-frequency oscillation and steady-state deviation of active power caused by moment of inertia and damping coefficient. In order to suppress the low-frequency oscillation of active power and eliminate the steady-state deviation of active power, an adaptive VSG control strategy based on power dynamic region division is proposed. According to the different power change rates, the system is divided into the acceleration region and the deceleration region, so as to adaptive control the rate of increase or decrease of the moment of inertia and the damping coefficient, so that VSG has good dynamic characteristics in different working modes. The proposed strategy can effectively suppress the active low-frequency oscillation of VSG, reduce the steady-state deviation of the active power, and improve the active power support capability of VSG. Finally, the system simulation model is built in MATLAB/Simulink, and the correctness of the proposed strategy is verified.

, authors=Ming ZHI1, Fei YANG1, Dongliang LIU1, Jie ZOU1, Peng CHENG1, Fei YANG2, authorsList=Ming ZHI, Fei YANG, Dongliang LIU, Jie ZOU, Peng CHENG, Fei YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Fei YANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322531725205426402, articleId=1322531724286873822, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=CN, title=基于功率动态区域划分的自适应虚拟同步发电机控制策略, columnId=1321491615269630533, journalTitle=电源学报, columnName=新能源发电与储能, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

随着新能源在电网中的占比日益增大，电网总体的阻尼与惯量下降，电网的安全稳定运行受到了挑战。虚拟同步发电机VSG（virtual synchronous generator）技术通过模拟同步发电机特性，在给电网带来阻尼和惯量支撑的同时，不可避免地带来了有功低频振荡、有功稳态偏差等问题。通过系统地建立VSG模型，分析VSG的振荡机理，有功功率小信号模型揭示了转动惯量与阻尼系数产生有功低频振荡与有功稳态偏差的原理。为了能够抑制有功低频振荡和消除有功稳态偏差，提出基于功率动态区域划分的自适应VSG控制策略，根据功率变化速率的不同，将系统划分为加速区域与减速区域，从而自适应控制转动惯量与阻尼系数的增减速率，使得VSG在不同工作模态都具有良好的动态特性。所提策略有效抑制了VSG的有功低频振荡，减少了有功功率的稳态偏差，从而提高了VSG的有功功率支撑能力。最后，在MATLAB/Simulink中搭建了系统仿真模型，验证了所提策略的正确性。

, authors=智明1, 杨飞1, 刘东亮1, 邹杰1, 程鹏1, 杨飞2, authorsList=智明, 杨飞, 刘东亮, 邹杰, 程鹏, 杨飞, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=杨飞, authorNote=

智明（1980—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行管理。E-mail：。

杨飞（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统调度控制，配电自动化运行控制。E-mail：。

刘东亮（1978—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网供电质量提升控制。E-mail：。

邹杰（1983—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网运营管控，配电自动化。E-mail：。

程鹏（1989—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行。E-mail：。

, correspAuthorsNote=
杨飞（1997—　），男，通信作者，硕士，工程师。研究方向：配电网电力电子，新能源稳定并网运行与控制。E-mail：。
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智明（1980—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行管理。E-mail：。

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智明（1980—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行管理。E-mail：。

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杨飞（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统调度控制，配电自动化运行控制。E-mail：。

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杨飞（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统调度控制，配电自动化运行控制。E-mail：。

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刘东亮（1978—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网供电质量提升控制。E-mail：。

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刘东亮（1978—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网供电质量提升控制。E-mail：。

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邹杰（1983—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网运营管控，配电自动化。E-mail：。

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邹杰（1983—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网运营管控，配电自动化。E-mail：。

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程鹏（1989—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行。E-mail：。

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程鹏（1989—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行。E-mail：。

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基于功率动态区域划分的自适应虚拟同步发电机控制策略
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智明 1 , 杨飞 1 , 刘东亮 1 , 邹杰 1 , 程鹏 1 , 杨飞 2
电源学报 | 新能源发电与储能 2026,24(5): 68-76
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电源学报 |新能源发电与储能 2026 , 24 (5) : 68 -76
基于功率动态区域划分的自适应虚拟同步发电机控制策略
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智明（1980—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行管理。E-mail：。

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智明（1980—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行管理。E-mail：。

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刘东亮（1978—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网供电质量提升控制。E-mail：。

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刘东亮（1978—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网供电质量提升控制。E-mail：。

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邹杰（1983—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网运营管控，配电自动化。E-mail：。

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邹杰（1983—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网运营管控，配电自动化。E-mail：。

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程鹏（1989—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行。E-mail：。

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程鹏（1989—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行。E-mail：。

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智明1 , 杨飞1 , 刘东亮1 , 邹杰1 , 程鹏1 , 杨飞2
作者信息
  • 1.国网江苏省有限公司泰州供电分公司，泰州市，225300
  • 2.国网上海能源互联网研究院有限公司，上海市，200120
通讯作者:
杨飞（1997—　），男，通信作者，硕士，工程师。研究方向：配电网电力电子，新能源稳定并网运行与控制。E-mail：。
作者简介:

智明（1980—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行管理。E-mail：。

杨飞（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统调度控制，配电自动化运行控制。E-mail：。

刘东亮（1978—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网供电质量提升控制。E-mail：。

邹杰（1983—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网运营管控，配电自动化。E-mail：。

程鹏（1989—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配网调控运行。E-mail：。

Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Control Strategy Based on Power Dynamic Region Division
Ming ZHI1 , Fei YANG1 , Dongliang LIU1 , Jie ZOU1 , Peng CHENG1 , Fei YANG2
Affiliations
  • 1.State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 225300, China
  • 2.State Grid Shanghai Energy Interconnection Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200120, China
出版时间: 2026-05-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.68
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随着新能源在电网中的占比日益增大，电网总体的阻尼与惯量下降，电网的安全稳定运行受到了挑战。虚拟同步发电机VSG（virtual synchronous generator）技术通过模拟同步发电机特性，在给电网带来阻尼和惯量支撑的同时，不可避免地带来了有功低频振荡、有功稳态偏差等问题。通过系统地建立VSG模型，分析VSG的振荡机理，有功功率小信号模型揭示了转动惯量与阻尼系数产生有功低频振荡与有功稳态偏差的原理。为了能够抑制有功低频振荡和消除有功稳态偏差，提出基于功率动态区域划分的自适应VSG控制策略，根据功率变化速率的不同，将系统划分为加速区域与减速区域，从而自适应控制转动惯量与阻尼系数的增减速率，使得VSG在不同工作模态都具有良好的动态特性。所提策略有效抑制了VSG的有功低频振荡，减少了有功功率的稳态偏差，从而提高了VSG的有功功率支撑能力。最后，在MATLAB/Simulink中搭建了系统仿真模型，验证了所提策略的正确性。

低频振荡  /  稳态偏差  /  功率动态区域划分  /  增减速率  /  有功功率支撑

With the increasing proportion of renewable energy in the grid, the overall damping and inertia of the grid decline, which brings challenges to the safe and stable operation of the grid. Virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technology, by simulating the characteristics of synchronous generator, brings damping and inertia support to the grid. However, it inevitably brings problems such as active low-frequency oscillation and active steady-state deviation. Through the establishment of VSG model, the oscillation mechanism of VSG is analyzed. The small-signal model of active power reveals the principle of low-frequency oscillation and steady-state deviation of active power caused by moment of inertia and damping coefficient. In order to suppress the low-frequency oscillation of active power and eliminate the steady-state deviation of active power, an adaptive VSG control strategy based on power dynamic region division is proposed. According to the different power change rates, the system is divided into the acceleration region and the deceleration region, so as to adaptive control the rate of increase or decrease of the moment of inertia and the damping coefficient, so that VSG has good dynamic characteristics in different working modes. The proposed strategy can effectively suppress the active low-frequency oscillation of VSG, reduce the steady-state deviation of the active power, and improve the active power support capability of VSG. Finally, the system simulation model is built in MATLAB/Simulink, and the correctness of the proposed strategy is verified.

Low-frequency oscillation  /  steady-state deviation  /  power dynamic region division  /  rate of increase and decrease  /  active power support
智明, 杨飞, 刘东亮, 邹杰, 程鹏, 杨飞. 基于功率动态区域划分的自适应虚拟同步发电机控制策略. 电源学报, 2026 , 24 (5) : 68 -76 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.68
Ming ZHI, Fei YANG, Dongliang LIU, Jie ZOU, Peng CHENG, Fei YANG. Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Control Strategy Based on Power Dynamic Region Division[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2026 , 24 (5) : 68 -76 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.68
基金
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  • 国网江苏省电力公司科技资助项目(J2023104)
文献
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2026年第24卷第5期
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doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.68
  • 接收时间：2024-04-01
  • 首发时间：2026-10-29
  • 出版时间：2026-05-30
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  • 收稿日期：2024-04-01
  • 修回日期：2024-06-28
  • 录用日期：2024-07-06
基金
State Grid Corporation of Jiangsu Electric Power Company(J2023104)
国网江苏省电力公司科技资助项目(J2023104)
作者信息
    1.国网江苏省有限公司泰州供电分公司，泰州市，225300
    2.国网上海能源互联网研究院有限公司，上海市，200120

通讯作者:

杨飞（1997—　），男，通信作者，硕士，工程师。研究方向：配电网电力电子，新能源稳定并网运行与控制。E-mail：。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
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