电源学报

主动干预型消弧装置耐受过渡电阻的计算方法及零序启动电压的参数设置研究

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王呈轩 ¹ , 宫瑞邦 ¹ , 樊艳芳 ² , 程俊文 ¹ , 张雷亮 ¹

电源学报 | 电力电子化电力系统 2026,24(5): 209-218

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电源学报 |电力电子化电力系统 2026 , 24 (5) : 209 -218

主动干预型消弧装置耐受过渡电阻的计算方法及零序启动电压的参数设置研究

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王呈轩¹, 宫瑞邦¹, 樊艳芳², 程俊文¹, 张雷亮¹

作者信息

^1.国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院，乌鲁木齐　830011

^2.新疆大学电气工程学院，乌鲁木齐　830011

通讯作者:

王呈轩（1997—　），男，通信作者，硕士，助理工程师。研究方向：配电网自动化建设。E-mail：wangchengxuan@dky.xj.sgcc.com.cn。

作者简介:

宫瑞邦（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：配电网稳定运行。E-mail：gongruibang@dky.xj.sgcc.com.cn。

樊艳芳（1971—　），女，硕士，教授。研究方向：电力系统稳定性分析。E-mail：fyf3985@xju.edu.cn。

程俊文（1990—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：配电网稳定运行。E-mail：chengjunwen@dky.xj.sgcc.com.cn。

张雷亮（1997—　），男，本科，助理工程师。研究方向：配电网稳定运行。E-mail：zhangleiliang@dky.xj.sgcc.com.cn。

Research on Calculation Method of Withstand Transition Resistance of Active Intervention Arc Suppression Device and Parameter Setting of Zero Sequence Starting Voltage

Chengxuan WANG¹, Ruibang GONG¹, Yanfang FAN², Junwen CHENG¹, Leiliang ZHANG¹

Affiliations

^1.Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co., Ltd., Urumqi 830011, China

^2.School of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830011, China

出版时间: 2026-05-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.209

文章导航

摘要

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配电网长时间带单相接地故障运行将损坏绝缘，继而引发相间短路的故障，且接地弧光还存在一定的火灾风险。为提高供电可靠性，确保设备及环境安全，主动干预型消弧装置通过将短路电流引入站内接地点，可有效降低故障点电流水平，熄灭因接地产生的弧光。然而，主动干预型消弧装置多以零序电压为阈值作为启动判据，而单相接地过渡电阻阻值对零序电压影响较大。为保证装置的高效运行，首先分析了过渡电阻与零序电压的函数关系；其次通过矢量三角形法与函数关系法分别推导了过渡电阻的计算公式，并说明了装置零序启动电压的设置方法；最后通过仿真实验及高阻人工单相接地实验，验证了耐受过渡电阻计算方法及所提零序启动电压参数设置的有效性与合理性。

关键词

配电网单相接地 / 主动干预型消弧装置 / 过渡电阻 / 零序电压 / 人工单相接地实验

Abstract

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Long-term operation of distribution networks with persistent single-phase grounding faults will result in insulation deterioration and subsequent phase-to-phase short-circuit faults, and grounding arcs also pose potential fire risks. In order to improve the reliability of power supply and ensure the safety of equipment and environment, the active intervention arc suppression device can effectively reduce the current level of the fault point and extinguish the arc light generated by grounding by introducing the short-circuit current into the substation. However, most of the active intervention arc suppression devices use the zero-sequence voltage as the threshold as the starting criterion, and the resistance value of the single-phase grounding transition resistance has a great influence on the zero-sequence voltage. In order to ensure the efficient operation of the device, analyzes the functional relationship between the transition resistance and the zero-sequence voltage firstly, then deduces the calculation formula of the transition resistance by the vector triangle method and the functional relationship method, and explains the setting method of the zero-sequence starting voltage of the device, and finally verifies the validity and rationality of the calculation method of the endurance transition resistance and the parameter setting of the zero-sequence starting voltage through the simulation experiments and the high-impedance artificial single-phase grounding experiment.

Key words

Single-phase grounding of distribution network / active intervention arc suppression device / transition resistance / zero-sequence voltage / artificial single-phase grounding test

引用本文

王呈轩, 宫瑞邦, 樊艳芳, 程俊文, 张雷亮. 主动干预型消弧装置耐受过渡电阻的计算方法及零序启动电压的参数设置研究. 电源学报, 2026 , 24 (5) : 209 -218 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.209

Chengxuan WANG, Ruibang GONG, Yanfang FAN, Junwen CHENG, Leiliang ZHANG. Research on Calculation Method of Withstand Transition Resistance of Active Intervention Arc Suppression Device and Parameter Setting of Zero Sequence Starting Voltage[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2026 , 24 (5) : 209 -218 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.209

基金

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新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2022D01C365; 2022D01C662)

参考文献

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2026年第24卷第5期

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文章信息

doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.209

接收时间：2024-02-04
首发时间：2026-10-29
出版时间：2026-05-30

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出版历史

收稿日期：2024-02-04
修回日期：2024-04-07
录用日期：2024-04-21

基金

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2022D01C365; 2022D01C662)

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2022D01C365; 2022D01C662)

作者信息

^1.国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院，乌鲁木齐　830011

^2.新疆大学电气工程学院，乌鲁木齐　830011

通讯作者:

王呈轩（1997—　），男，通信作者，硕士，助理工程师。研究方向：配电网自动化建设。E-mail：wangchengxuan@dky.xj.sgcc.com.cn。

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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dyxb/CN/10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.5.209

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

科 Family	属数 Number of genus	种数 Number of species	占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%)	属 Genus	种数 Number of species	占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae	2	11	5.26	鹅膏菌属 Amanita	10	4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae	2	12	5.74	丝盖伞属 Inocybe	5	2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae	8	14	6.70	蜡蘑属 Laccaria	5	2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae	3	23	11.00	小皮伞属 Marasmius	6	2.87
				小菇属 Mycena	11	5.26
				光柄菇属 Pluteus	5	2.39
				红菇属 Russula	17	8.13
				栓菌属 Trametes	5	2.39

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