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Article(id=1322531352914800873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, issueId=1322531228222337541, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.289, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1697212800000, receivedDateStr=2023-10-14, revisedDate=1700668800000, revisedDateStr=2023-11-23, acceptedDate=1701619200000, acceptedDateStr=2023-12-04, onlineDate=1793245645978, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1774800000000, pubDateStr=2026-03-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793245645978, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793245645978, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793245645978, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322531228222337541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, year='2026', volume='24', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='343', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1774800000000', pubDateStr='2026-03-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793245616250, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793245616250, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=289, endPage=296, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322531353116127466, articleId=1322531352914800873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=EN, title=Fast Model Predictive Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Three-level Converter, columnId=1321491666431751062, journalTitle=Journal of Power Supply, columnName=Motor Drives and Control, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To address the computational burden associated with traditional model predictive control strategies when a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is driven by three-level converters, an optimization strategy is proposed. First, a discretized model of the PMSM is developed. Second, the Nelder-Mead algorithm is applied to the selection of optimal voltage vectors for the three-level converter, iteratively seeking the voltage vector that minimizes the current control errors. Finally, the output voltage vector is determined in conjunction with the DC-side capacitor voltage. The proposed optimization strategy involves a maximum of seven current predictions within a control cycle. Experimental validation demonstrates that compared with the traditional model predictive control strategy, the proposed optimization strategy reduced the computation time by approximately 45%, without compromising the steady-state control performance. Moreover, this strategy exhibited excellent DC-side capacitor voltage balancing capability.

, authors=Chuanyu XIONG1, Xiuqing ZHANG2, Li MA1, Sirui SHU1, Yi XIONG1, Fangchao KE1, authorsList=Chuanyu XIONG, Xiuqing ZHANG, Li MA, Sirui SHU, Yi XIONG, Fangchao KE, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiuqing ZHANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322531353732690157, articleId=1322531352914800873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=CN, title=基于三电平变换器的永磁同步电机快速模型预测控制, columnId=1321491668273050520, journalTitle=电源学报, columnName=电机驱动与控制, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

基于三电平变换器驱动永磁同步电机时，传统模型预测控制策略计算负担大的问题，提出1种优化策略。首先，对永磁同步电机进行了离散化建模；其次，将Nelder-Mead算法应用到三电平变换器最优电压矢量的选取中，通过不断迭代，以获取使电流控制误差最小的电压矢量；最后，结合直流侧电容电压确定输出电压矢量。所提优化策略在1个控制周期仅进行至多7次电流预测。实验验证表明，相较于传统模型预测控制策略，所提优化策略的计算时间缩短了约45%，且稳态控制性能未受到影响。同时，所提优化策略具有良好的直流侧电容电压平衡能力。

, authors=熊川羽1, 张秀青中国电源学会会员2, 马莉1, 舒思睿1, 熊一1, 柯方超1, authorsList=熊川羽, 张秀青中国电源学会会员, 马莉, 舒思睿, 熊一, 柯方超, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=张秀青中国电源学会会员, authorNote=

熊川羽（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

马莉（1989—　），女，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程经济及投资。E-mail：。

舒思睿（1998—　），女，硕士，助理工程师。研究方向：电力电子化电力系统稳定性。E-mail：。

熊一（1988—　），男，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

柯方超（1973—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程建设。E-mail：。

, correspAuthorsNote=
张秀青（1980—　），女，中国电源学会会员，通信作者，博士，副研究员。研究方向：电力电子。E-mail：。
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熊川羽（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

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熊川羽（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

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马莉（1989—　），女，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程经济及投资。E-mail：。

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马莉（1989—　），女，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程经济及投资。E-mail：。

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舒思睿（1998—　），女，硕士，助理工程师。研究方向：电力电子化电力系统稳定性。E-mail：。

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舒思睿（1998—　），女，硕士，助理工程师。研究方向：电力电子化电力系统稳定性。E-mail：。

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熊一（1988—　），男，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

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熊一（1988—　），男，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

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柯方超（1973—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程建设。E-mail：。

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柯方超（1973—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程建设。E-mail：。

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基于三电平变换器的永磁同步电机快速模型预测控制
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熊川羽 1 , 张秀青中国电源学会会员 2 , 马莉 1 , 舒思睿 1 , 熊一 1 , 柯方超 1
电源学报 | 电机驱动与控制 2026,24(3): 289-296
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电源学报 |电机驱动与控制 2026 , 24 (3) : 289 -296
基于三电平变换器的永磁同步电机快速模型预测控制
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熊川羽1 , 张秀青中国电源学会会员2 , 马莉1 , 舒思睿1 , 熊一1 , 柯方超1
作者信息
  • 1.国网湖北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院，武汉　430000
  • 2.中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院等离子体物理研究所，合肥　230031
通讯作者:
张秀青（1980—　），女，中国电源学会会员，通信作者，博士，副研究员。研究方向：电力电子。E-mail：。
作者简介:

熊川羽（1989—　），男，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

马莉（1989—　），女，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程经济及投资。E-mail：。

舒思睿（1998—　），女，硕士，助理工程师。研究方向：电力电子化电力系统稳定性。E-mail：。

熊一（1988—　），男，博士，高级工程师。研究方向：电力系统及其自动化。E-mail：。

柯方超（1973—　），男，本科，高级工程师。研究方向：电力工程建设。E-mail：。

Fast Model Predictive Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Three-level Converter
Chuanyu XIONG1 , Xiuqing ZHANG Member, CPSS2 , Li MA1 , Sirui SHU1 , Yi XIONG1 , Fangchao KE1
Affiliations
  • 1.Economic and Technological Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430000, China
  • 2.Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
出版时间: 2026-03-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.289
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基于三电平变换器驱动永磁同步电机时，传统模型预测控制策略计算负担大的问题，提出1种优化策略。首先，对永磁同步电机进行了离散化建模；其次，将Nelder-Mead算法应用到三电平变换器最优电压矢量的选取中，通过不断迭代，以获取使电流控制误差最小的电压矢量；最后，结合直流侧电容电压确定输出电压矢量。所提优化策略在1个控制周期仅进行至多7次电流预测。实验验证表明，相较于传统模型预测控制策略，所提优化策略的计算时间缩短了约45%，且稳态控制性能未受到影响。同时，所提优化策略具有良好的直流侧电容电压平衡能力。

永磁同步电机  /  三电平变换器  /  模型预测控制  /  计算效率

To address the computational burden associated with traditional model predictive control strategies when a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is driven by three-level converters, an optimization strategy is proposed. First, a discretized model of the PMSM is developed. Second, the Nelder-Mead algorithm is applied to the selection of optimal voltage vectors for the three-level converter, iteratively seeking the voltage vector that minimizes the current control errors. Finally, the output voltage vector is determined in conjunction with the DC-side capacitor voltage. The proposed optimization strategy involves a maximum of seven current predictions within a control cycle. Experimental validation demonstrates that compared with the traditional model predictive control strategy, the proposed optimization strategy reduced the computation time by approximately 45%, without compromising the steady-state control performance. Moreover, this strategy exhibited excellent DC-side capacitor voltage balancing capability.

Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)  /  three-level converter  /  model predictive control  /  computational efficiency
熊川羽, 张秀青中国电源学会会员, 马莉, 舒思睿, 熊一, 柯方超. 基于三电平变换器的永磁同步电机快速模型预测控制. 电源学报, 2026 , 24 (3) : 289 -296 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.289
Chuanyu XIONG, Xiuqing ZHANG, Li MA, Sirui SHU, Yi XIONG, Fangchao KE. Fast Model Predictive Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Three-level Converter[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2026 , 24 (3) : 289 -296 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.289
基金
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  • 国网湖北经研院面向未来配电网的分布式能源集约化实时控制技术研发及应用资助项目(521538220003)
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2026年第24卷第3期
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doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.289
  • 接收时间：2023-10-14
  • 首发时间：2026-10-29
  • 出版时间：2026-03-30
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  • 收稿日期：2023-10-14
  • 修回日期：2023-11-23
  • 录用日期：2023-12-04
基金
Research and Application of Distributed Energy Intensive Real-time Control Technology for Future Distribution Networks by Economic and Technological Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd.(521538220003)
国网湖北经研院面向未来配电网的分布式能源集约化实时控制技术研发及应用资助项目(521538220003)
作者信息
    1.国网湖北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院，武汉　430000
    2.中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院等离子体物理研究所，合肥　230031

通讯作者:

张秀青（1980—　），女，中国电源学会会员，通信作者，博士，副研究员。研究方向：电力电子。E-mail：。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dyxb/CN/10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.289
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