Article(id=1322531282035258151, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, issueId=1322531228222337541, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.161, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1692115200000, receivedDateStr=2023-08-16, revisedDate=1698681600000, revisedDateStr=2023-10-31, acceptedDate=1700150400000, acceptedDateStr=2023-11-17, onlineDate=1793245629079, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1774800000000, pubDateStr=2026-03-30, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793245629079, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793245629079, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793245629079, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322531228222337541, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, year='2026', volume='24', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='343', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1774800000000', pubDateStr='2026-03-30', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793245616250, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793245616250, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=161, endPage=169, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322531282316276520, articleId=1322531282035258151, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=EN, title=Adaptive Balance Control Strategy for SOC Based on MMC-BESS, columnId=1321491614980223555, journalTitle=Journal of Power Supply, columnName=Renewable Energy Generation and Energy Storage, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The use of traditional constant balance coefficient for the state-of-charge (SOC) of batteries cannot reach a compromise between the balancing speed and circulating current. To overcome this limitation, an adaptive balance optimization control strategy for battery SOC is proposed, which is based on modular multilevel converter-battery energy storage system (MMC-BESS). A detailed analysis of the power components within the MMC-BESS bridge arm is given, and the design of an SOC equalization controller based on direct control of battery power on the DC-DC side is optimized. A standard deviation factor based on a constant proportional balance coefficient is introduced, and the interphase-interarm-intraarm cascaded SOC balance algorithm is improved, which can adaptively determine the proportional balance coefficient according to the SOC difference in each module. In addition, a feedforward control quantity is added to the outer power loop of the DC-DC controller, so as to improve the response speed of battery power charging and discharging. The simulation results based on MATLAB/Simulink show that the proposed SOC balance control strategy can reduce the circulating current at the initial stage of balance and shorten the total balance time.

, authors=Sai CAO, Yi WANG, Xinyang YU, Yixuan YU, Zuyong YU, authorsList=Sai CAO, Yi WANG, Xinyang YU, Yixuan YU, Zuyong YU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Sai CAO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322531282656015145, articleId=1322531282035258151, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031654075715584, language=CN, title=基于储能型MMC的SOC自适应均衡控制策略, columnId=1321491615269630533, journalTitle=电源学报, columnName=新能源发电与储能, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为克服传统恒定均衡系数无法兼顾电池荷电状态SOC(state-of-charge)均衡速度和均衡环流的局限性,提出1种基于电池储能型模块化多电平换流器MMC-BESS(modular multilevel converter-battery energy storage system)的电池SOC自适应均衡优化控制策略。详细分析了MMC-BESS桥臂内的功率成分,对基于DC-DC侧电池功率直接控制的SOC均衡控制器进行了优化设计,在恒定比例均衡系数的基础上引入了标准差因子,改进了相间-桥臂间-桥臂内级联式SOC均衡策略,该策略能够根据各模块SOC差异自适应确定比例均衡系数。此外,在DC-DC控制器的功率外环中增加了1个前馈量以提升电池功率充放电的响应速度。基于MATLAB/Simulink的仿真结果表明,所提SOC均衡控制策略能够减小均衡初期的环流并缩短总的均衡时间。

, authors=曹赛, 王毅, 余欣洋, 于义轩, 余祖泳, authorsList=曹赛, 王毅, 余欣洋, 于义轩, 余祖泳, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=曹赛, authorNote=

王毅(1977— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术,电力电子技术在电力系统中的应用。E-mail:。

余欣洋(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

于义轩(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

余祖泳(1999— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

, correspAuthorsNote=
曹赛(1999— ),男,通信作者,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。
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王毅(1977— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术,电力电子技术在电力系统中的应用。E-mail:。

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王毅(1977— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术,电力电子技术在电力系统中的应用。E-mail:。

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余欣洋(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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余欣洋(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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于义轩(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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于义轩(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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余祖泳(1999— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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余祖泳(1999— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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基于储能型MMC的SOC自适应均衡控制策略
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曹赛 , 王毅 , 余欣洋 , 于义轩 , 余祖泳
电源学报 | 新能源发电与储能 2026,24(3): 161-169
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电源学报 |新能源发电与储能 2026 , 24 (3) : 161 -169
基于储能型MMC的SOC自适应均衡控制策略
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于义轩(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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于义轩(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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余祖泳(1999— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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余祖泳(1999— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

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曹赛 , 王毅 , 余欣洋 , 于义轩 , 余祖泳
作者信息
  • 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),保定 071003
通讯作者:
曹赛(1999— ),男,通信作者,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。
作者简介:

王毅(1977— ),男,博士,教授。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术,电力电子技术在电力系统中的应用。E-mail:。

余欣洋(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

于义轩(2000— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

余祖泳(1999— ),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。

Adaptive Balance Control Strategy for SOC Based on MMC-BESS
Sai CAO , Yi WANG , Xinyang YU , Yixuan YU , Zuyong YU
Affiliations
  • State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
出版时间: 2026-03-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.161
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为克服传统恒定均衡系数无法兼顾电池荷电状态SOC(state-of-charge)均衡速度和均衡环流的局限性,提出1种基于电池储能型模块化多电平换流器MMC-BESS(modular multilevel converter-battery energy storage system)的电池SOC自适应均衡优化控制策略。详细分析了MMC-BESS桥臂内的功率成分,对基于DC-DC侧电池功率直接控制的SOC均衡控制器进行了优化设计,在恒定比例均衡系数的基础上引入了标准差因子,改进了相间-桥臂间-桥臂内级联式SOC均衡策略,该策略能够根据各模块SOC差异自适应确定比例均衡系数。此外,在DC-DC控制器的功率外环中增加了1个前馈量以提升电池功率充放电的响应速度。基于MATLAB/Simulink的仿真结果表明,所提SOC均衡控制策略能够减小均衡初期的环流并缩短总的均衡时间。

电池储能型模块化多电平换流器  /  电池功率控制  /  荷电状态均衡  /  自适应均衡系数

The use of traditional constant balance coefficient for the state-of-charge (SOC) of batteries cannot reach a compromise between the balancing speed and circulating current. To overcome this limitation, an adaptive balance optimization control strategy for battery SOC is proposed, which is based on modular multilevel converter-battery energy storage system (MMC-BESS). A detailed analysis of the power components within the MMC-BESS bridge arm is given, and the design of an SOC equalization controller based on direct control of battery power on the DC-DC side is optimized. A standard deviation factor based on a constant proportional balance coefficient is introduced, and the interphase-interarm-intraarm cascaded SOC balance algorithm is improved, which can adaptively determine the proportional balance coefficient according to the SOC difference in each module. In addition, a feedforward control quantity is added to the outer power loop of the DC-DC controller, so as to improve the response speed of battery power charging and discharging. The simulation results based on MATLAB/Simulink show that the proposed SOC balance control strategy can reduce the circulating current at the initial stage of balance and shorten the total balance time.

Modular multilevel converter-battery energy storage system (MMC-BESS)  /  battery power control  /  state-of-charge (SOC) balance  /  adaptive balance coefficient
曹赛, 王毅, 余欣洋, 于义轩, 余祖泳. 基于储能型MMC的SOC自适应均衡控制策略. 电源学报, 2026 , 24 (3) : 161 -169 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.161
Sai CAO, Yi WANG, Xinyang YU, Yixuan YU, Zuyong YU. Adaptive Balance Control Strategy for SOC Based on MMC-BESS[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2026 , 24 (3) : 161 -169 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.161
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52077079)
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2026年第24卷第3期
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doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.161
  • 接收时间:2023-08-16
  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2026-03-30
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  • 收稿日期:2023-08-16
  • 修回日期:2023-10-31
  • 录用日期:2023-11-17
基金
National Natural Science Foundation of China(52077079)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52077079)
作者信息
    新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),保定 071003

通讯作者:

曹赛(1999— ),男,通信作者,硕士研究生。研究方向:柔性直流输电技术。E-mail:。
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dyxb/CN/10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.3.161
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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