Article(id=1308453987997475481, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453947069452650, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.01.007, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1747843200000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-22, revisedDate=1755014400000, revisedDateStr=2025-08-13, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789889340638, onlineDateStr=2026-09-20, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789889340638, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789889340638, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789889340638, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1308453947069452650, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, year='2026', volume='39', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='165', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1770652800000', pubDateStr='2026-02-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789889330879, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789889788596, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1308455866915639450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453947069452650, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1308455866915639451, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453947069452650, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=54, endPage=59, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1308453988249133724, articleId=1308453987997475481, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=EN, title=Exploration of Freight Models in Urban Rail Transit, columnId=1152669335454658940, journalTitle=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, columnName=Academic Discussion, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Addressing the challenges of surging urban logistics demand, low efficiency of road freight, and environmental concerns, this study analyzes typical cases and summarizes three urban rail freight modes: incidental transport, mixed passenger-freight operations, and dedicated freight trains. It identifies key challenges in operational coordination, facility compatibility, demand matching, and safety management. To resolve these, we propose a "peak-valley" spatiotemporal resource allocation mechanism, flexible facility retrofitting, intelligent scheduling with standardized loading units, and an enhanced safety management system. Furthermore, three tailored operational schemes are designed: an off-peak dynamic incidental transport mode for small parcels, a flexible mixed mode for hub-to-hub batch transport, and a nighttime dedicated freight corridor mode for bulk cargo. This research offers theoretical and practical insights for improving logistics efficiency, reducing traffic congestion, and supporting carbon reduction goals.

, authors=Jing XUAN^{1, 2}, Zhening ZHANG³, Jirong LI¹, Nan CHEN^{1, 2}, Xiaoxiao LU³, Zhongfu CHU³, Songling XING^{1, 2}, authorsList=Jing XUAN, Zhening ZHANG, Jirong LI, Nan CHEN, Xiaoxiao LU, Zhongfu CHU, Songling XING, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Nan CHEN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1308453988861502110, articleId=1308453987997475481, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=CN, title=城市轨道交通货运模式探索, columnId=1152669335668568445, journalTitle=都市快轨交通, columnName=学术探讨, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

针对城市物流需求激增与道路货运效率低下、环境压力大等问题，在剖析国内外典型案例的基础上，系统归纳捎带运输、客货混编及货运专列三类既有城市轨道交通货运模式，分析其在客货运营协同、设施兼容适配、货运需求匹配及安全管理4方面的核心问题，提出系统性的解决策略：构建“峰谷差异化”的时空资源配置机制以化解客货冲突，推行设施柔性化改造以提升兼容性，并依托智能调度与标准化载具优化运输组织，同时升级全链条安全管控体系。基于上述策略，进一步创新性地设计3种适配性运输组织方案：适用于轻小件的非高峰动态捎带模式、服务于枢纽间批量运输的弹性客货混编模式以及面向大宗货物的夜间专用货运廊道模式。研究为破解城市轨交货运发展瓶颈提供理论支撑，对提升物流效率、缓解交通拥堵、落实“双碳”目标具有重要实践意义。

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宣晶，女，硕士，高级工程师，从事城市轨道交通电务及管理工作，xuanjing@bii.com.cn

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宣晶，女，硕士，高级工程师，从事城市轨道交通电务及管理工作，xuanjing@bii.com.cn

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