Article(id=1308453933295366920, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453915104665783, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.011, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1736956800000, receivedDateStr=2025-01-16, revisedDate=1759939200000, revisedDateStr=2025-10-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789889327595, onlineDateStr=2026-09-20, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789889327595, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789889327595, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789889327595, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1308453915104665783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, year='2026', volume='39', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='160', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1775750400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789889323259, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789889766020, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1308455772237615687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453915104665783, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1308455772237615688, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453915104665783, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=89, endPage=96, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1308453933521859337, articleId=1308453933295366920, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=EN, title=Impact of Straddle-Type Viaduct Construction on Existing Metro Tunnels, columnId=1152669336394183038, journalTitle=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, columnName=Civil Engineering Technology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To investigate the dynamic impact of straddle-type viaduct construction on existing metro tunnels, this study takes the Wangsheren Station to Wangsheren North Station section of Jinan Metro Line 6 as the engineering background. Field tests and numerical simulations were conducted to systematically analyze the deformation patterns of tunnels under the multi-stage coupled effects of "pile foundation excavation, foundation pit unloading, and bridge superstructure loading." The findings reveal that: (1) Foundation pit excavation induces significant tunnel uplift (maximum 4.62 mm), accompanied by horizontal contraction (maximum 1.74 mm) and vertical expansion (maximum 3.25 mm). After bridge loading, the tunnel subsides, with horizontal expansion and vertical convergence observed. (2) The clearance between the tunnel and foundation pit significantly influences uplift deformation: as the clearance increases from 6.7 m to 20 m, the uplift decreases from 5.74 mm to 0.90 mm (approaching zero at ≥15 m), while subsidence remains stable at approximately 5.2 mm. A clearance of ≥12 m is recommended for risk mitigation. (3) Stratigraphic characteristics dominate deformation responses: silty clay layers exhibit greater uplift during excavation (+1.2 mm), whereas gravelly sand layers experience more pronounced subsidence during bridge operation (–1.5 mm). Deformations in moderately and slightly weathered rock strata are negligible. (4) Interval construction of multiple pile caps reduces subsequent excavation-induced uplift (with a 12% reduction for the second pile cap), supporting a "alternate excavation" construction strategy. Innovatively, this study proposes a deformation prediction model based on stratigraphic heterogeneity, which overcomes the limitations of traditional homogeneous assumptions and provides a theoretical foundation for optimizing the design and risk assessment of straddle-type viaduct projects.

, authors=Chuan LI1, Ningning LI2, Jin YAN2, Tongtong WANG3, Jiancheng SUN4, Kerui ZHU5, Xuxu YANG6, authorsList=Chuan LI, Ningning LI, Jin YAN, Tongtong WANG, Jiancheng SUN, Kerui ZHU, Xuxu YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Jin YAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1308453933903541002, articleId=1308453933295366920, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=CN, title=骑跨式高架桥施工对既有地铁隧道的影响, columnId=1152669336603898239, journalTitle=都市快轨交通, columnName=土建技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为探究骑跨式高架桥施工对既有地铁隧道的动态影响,以济南地铁6号线王舍人站—王舍人北站区间为工程背景,结合现场试验与数值模拟方法,系统分析骑跨式高架桥施工时“桩基-基坑-桥梁荷载”多阶段耦合作用下的隧道变形规律。研究结果表明:1)基坑开挖引发隧道显著上浮(最大4.62 mm),水平收缩(最大1.74 mm)与竖向膨胀(最大3.25 mm);桥梁加载后,隧道下沉,水平方向转为膨胀,竖向收敛;2)隧道净距对基坑开挖影响显著:净距从6.7 m增至20 m时,上浮量由5.74 mm降至0.90 mm(净距大于或等于15 m时上浮量趋近于0),而下沉量稳定于5.2 mm左右,建议净距大于或等于12 m以控制风险。3)地层特性主导变形响应:粉质黏土地层在基坑阶段上浮量更大(+1.2 mm),砾砂层在桥梁运营阶段下沉更显著(–1.5 mm),而中风化及微风化岩层变形可忽略。4)多承台间隔施工可降低后续开挖引起的上浮量(第二承台上浮减少12%),推荐“隔一挖一”施工策略。

, authors=李川1, 李宁宁2, 闫瑾2, 王彤彤3, 孙建成4, 朱可睿5, 杨旭旭6, authorsList=李川, 李宁宁, 闫瑾, 王彤彤, 孙建成, 朱可睿, 杨旭旭, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=闫瑾, authorNote=

李川,男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事城市市政工程及轨道交通工程建设、施工的技术管理,

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闫瑾,女,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事城市轨道交通及地下工程设计研究,
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骑跨式高架桥施工对既有地铁隧道的影响
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李川 1 , 李宁宁 2 , 闫瑾 2 , 王彤彤 3 , 孙建成 4 , 朱可睿 5 , 杨旭旭 6
都市快轨交通 | 土建技术 2026,39(2): 89-96
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都市快轨交通 |土建技术 2026 , 39 (2) : 89 -96
骑跨式高架桥施工对既有地铁隧道的影响
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李川,男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事城市市政工程及轨道交通工程建设、施工的技术管理,

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李川1 , 李宁宁2, 闫瑾2 , 王彤彤3, 孙建成4, 朱可睿5, 杨旭旭6
作者信息
  • 1.青岛城市更新发展有限公司,山东 青岛 266035
  • 2.北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司,山东 青岛 266100
  • 3.青岛地矿岩土工程有限公司,山东 青岛 266101
  • 4.青岛中房建筑设计院股份有限公司,山东 青岛 266000
  • 5.青岛市地铁规划设计院有限公司,山东 青岛 266309
  • 6.山东科技大学,山东 青岛 266590
通讯作者:
闫瑾,女,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事城市轨道交通及地下工程设计研究,
作者简介:

李川,男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事城市市政工程及轨道交通工程建设、施工的技术管理,

Impact of Straddle-Type Viaduct Construction on Existing Metro Tunnels
Chuan LI1 , Ningning LI2, Jin YAN2 , Tongtong WANG3, Jiancheng SUN4, Kerui ZHU5, Xuxu YANG6
Affiliations
  • 1.Qingdao Urban Renewal Development Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266035
  • 2.Beijing Urban Construction Design and Development Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266100
  • 3.Qingdao Geology and Geotechnical Engineering Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266101
  • 4.Qingdao Zhongfang Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266000
  • 5.Qingdao Metro Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266309
  • 6.Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.011
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为探究骑跨式高架桥施工对既有地铁隧道的动态影响,以济南地铁6号线王舍人站—王舍人北站区间为工程背景,结合现场试验与数值模拟方法,系统分析骑跨式高架桥施工时“桩基-基坑-桥梁荷载”多阶段耦合作用下的隧道变形规律。研究结果表明:1)基坑开挖引发隧道显著上浮(最大4.62 mm),水平收缩(最大1.74 mm)与竖向膨胀(最大3.25 mm);桥梁加载后,隧道下沉,水平方向转为膨胀,竖向收敛;2)隧道净距对基坑开挖影响显著:净距从6.7 m增至20 m时,上浮量由5.74 mm降至0.90 mm(净距大于或等于15 m时上浮量趋近于0),而下沉量稳定于5.2 mm左右,建议净距大于或等于12 m以控制风险。3)地层特性主导变形响应:粉质黏土地层在基坑阶段上浮量更大(+1.2 mm),砾砂层在桥梁运营阶段下沉更显著(–1.5 mm),而中风化及微风化岩层变形可忽略。4)多承台间隔施工可降低后续开挖引起的上浮量(第二承台上浮减少12%),推荐“隔一挖一”施工策略。

城市轨道交通  /  骑跨式高架桥  /  既有地铁隧道  /  现场试验  /  数值模拟

To investigate the dynamic impact of straddle-type viaduct construction on existing metro tunnels, this study takes the Wangsheren Station to Wangsheren North Station section of Jinan Metro Line 6 as the engineering background. Field tests and numerical simulations were conducted to systematically analyze the deformation patterns of tunnels under the multi-stage coupled effects of "pile foundation excavation, foundation pit unloading, and bridge superstructure loading." The findings reveal that: (1) Foundation pit excavation induces significant tunnel uplift (maximum 4.62 mm), accompanied by horizontal contraction (maximum 1.74 mm) and vertical expansion (maximum 3.25 mm). After bridge loading, the tunnel subsides, with horizontal expansion and vertical convergence observed. (2) The clearance between the tunnel and foundation pit significantly influences uplift deformation: as the clearance increases from 6.7 m to 20 m, the uplift decreases from 5.74 mm to 0.90 mm (approaching zero at ≥15 m), while subsidence remains stable at approximately 5.2 mm. A clearance of ≥12 m is recommended for risk mitigation. (3) Stratigraphic characteristics dominate deformation responses: silty clay layers exhibit greater uplift during excavation (+1.2 mm), whereas gravelly sand layers experience more pronounced subsidence during bridge operation (–1.5 mm). Deformations in moderately and slightly weathered rock strata are negligible. (4) Interval construction of multiple pile caps reduces subsequent excavation-induced uplift (with a 12% reduction for the second pile cap), supporting a "alternate excavation" construction strategy. Innovatively, this study proposes a deformation prediction model based on stratigraphic heterogeneity, which overcomes the limitations of traditional homogeneous assumptions and provides a theoretical foundation for optimizing the design and risk assessment of straddle-type viaduct projects.

urban rail transit  /  straddle-type viaduct  /  existing metro tunnel  /  field test  /  numerical simulation
李川, 李宁宁, 闫瑾, 王彤彤, 孙建成, 朱可睿, 杨旭旭. 骑跨式高架桥施工对既有地铁隧道的影响. 都市快轨交通, 2026 , 39 (2) : 89 -96 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.011
Chuan LI, Ningning LI, Jin YAN, Tongtong WANG, Jiancheng SUN, Kerui ZHU, Xuxu YANG. Impact of Straddle-Type Viaduct Construction on Existing Metro Tunnels[J]. Urban Rapid Rail Transit, 2026 , 39 (2) : 89 -96 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.011
  • 国家自然科学基金项目(52274088)
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2026年第39卷第2期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.011
  • 接收时间:2025-01-16
  • 首发时间:2026-09-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-16
  • 修回日期:2025-10-09
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52274088)
作者信息
    1.青岛城市更新发展有限公司,山东 青岛 266035
    2.北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司,山东 青岛 266100
    3.青岛地矿岩土工程有限公司,山东 青岛 266101
    4.青岛中房建筑设计院股份有限公司,山东 青岛 266000
    5.青岛市地铁规划设计院有限公司,山东 青岛 266309
    6.山东科技大学,山东 青岛 266590

通讯作者:

闫瑾,女,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事城市轨道交通及地下工程设计研究,
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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