Article(id=1308453902081347600, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453882472984927, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1776268800000, receivedDateStr=2026-04-16, revisedDate=1780156800000, revisedDateStr=2026-05-31, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789889320154, onlineDateStr=2026-09-20, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789889320154, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789889320154, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789889320154, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1308453882472984927, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, year='2026', volume='39', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='150', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1781020800000', pubDateStr='2026-06-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789889315479, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789889814158, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1308455974147224139, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453882472984927, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1308455974151418444, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453882472984927, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=65, endPage=72, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1308453902584664081, articleId=1308453902081347600, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=EN, title=Statistical Analysis of the Current Status of Urban Rail Freight Development in China, columnId=1152669340382966151, journalTitle=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, columnName=Forum of Rapid Rail Transit, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To address the significant limitations of using urban rail transit for freight transport and the lack of large-scale operation despite the gradual launch of pilot urban rail freight projects in some cities, this paper presents a systematic statistical analysis of the current status of urban rail freight in China based on a synthesis of existing practices and research. First, three typical operation modes are summarized: mixed passenger-freight transport, shared-line trailer operation, and shared-line separated operation. Second, using statistical data from 18 pilot cities, a quantitative analysis is conducted from three perspectives: spatial distribution, temporal evolution, and comparison of pilot projects in representative cities. Finally, the main challenges in the development of urban rail freight are examined, and corresponding development strategies are summarized. The results indicate that urban rail freight projects in China exhibit a spatial pattern radiating from the eastern coastal regions to hub cities in central and western China, with high concentrations in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and the Yangtze River Delta; urban rail freight is transitioning from the initial exploration stage to large-scale pilot implementation, with the number of pilot projects increasing year by year; most pilot cases adopt the mixed passenger-freight mode, a few use the shared trailer mode, and operations are mostly scheduled during off-peak passenger hours. Urban rail freight can effectively utilize idle capacity, alleviate urban logistics pressure, and promote green development, but it still faces challenges such as incompatibility of existing infrastructure, operational scheduling complexity, poor connectivity, inadequate safety control, data barriers, and profitability difficulties. The development trend of urban rail freight points toward the coordinated advancement of line retrofitting, market-oriented mechanisms, the construction of an integrated ground-air distribution system, and technological innovation.

, authors=Xiangyu LI1, Fanting MENG1, Fang LU2, Yingying ZHONG2, authorsList=Xiangyu LI, Fanting MENG, Fang LU, Yingying ZHONG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Fanting MENG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1308453903352221714, articleId=1308453902081347600, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=CN, title=中国城市轨道交通货运发展现状统计及分析, columnId=1152669340680761737, journalTitle=都市快轨交通, columnName=快轨论坛, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

针对城市轨道交通进行货运时存在显著局限性,部分城市虽已逐步开展城轨货运试点,但未形成规模化运营的问题,在总结城轨货运既有实践及研究的基础上,对中国城轨货运现状进行系统统计与分析。首先梳理城轨货运典型运营模式,包含客货混载、共线拖挂和共线分离。然后,基于18个试点城市的统计数据,从空间分布、时间演化及典型城市试点项目3个维度进行现状分析。最后,剖析当前城轨货运发展中面临的主要问题,并总结相应的发展策略。分析结果表明:我国城轨货运项目呈现由东部沿海向中西部枢纽城市辐射的特征,且在京津冀、长三角等城市群表现出较高的聚集度;城轨货运正由初期探索向规模化试点过渡,试点项目数量呈逐年增长趋势;多数试点案例采用客货混载模式,少数采用共线拖挂模式,运营时段多为客流平峰期。城轨货运可有效盘活闲置运力,缓解城市物流压力并推动城市绿色发展,但面临既有设施不兼容、运营调度复杂、接驳不畅、安全管控不足、数据壁垒及盈利困难等问题。城轨货运发展态势将沿线路改造、市场化运作、地空一体化配送体系构建、技术创新等协同推进。

, authors=李翔宇1, 孟凡婷1, 鲁放2, 仲莹萤2, authorsList=李翔宇, 孟凡婷, 鲁放, 仲莹萤, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=孟凡婷, authorNote=

李翔宇,男,本科生,主要从事城市轨道交通规划与管理研究,

, correspAuthorsNote=
孟凡婷,女,博士,讲师,从事轨道交通运输组织优化研究,
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=Cox94KrR/j3QD8utTzwOKA==, magXml=2fqFVGIeq5Q2+4FgydVEgg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=MBHo/Wo8Dh0ITx8MOFyOVQ==, pdfFileSize=1624846, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=vIAh0xke+3lbVreRDTsfTg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1308453905210298394, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=1208190966@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905315155996, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905210298394, language=EN, stringName=Xiangyu LI, firstName=Xiangyu, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905428402205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905210298394, language=CN, stringName=李翔宇, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027, bio={"content":"

李翔宇,男,本科生,主要从事城市轨道交通规划与管理研究,

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

李翔宇,男,本科生,主要从事城市轨道交通规划与管理研究,

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453903540965395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903549354004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903557742613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027)])]), Author(id=1308453905516482591, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=cgtfanting@buu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905587785761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905516482591, language=EN, stringName=Fanting MENG, firstName=Fanting, middleName=null, lastName=MENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905654894626, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905516482591, language=CN, stringName=孟凡婷, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453903540965395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903549354004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903557742613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027)])]), Author(id=1308453905726197796, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905801695270, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905726197796, language=EN, stringName=Fang LU, firstName=Fang, middleName=null, lastName=LU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905877192743, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905726197796, language=CN, stringName=鲁放, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453905118023702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905122218007, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905138995224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044)])]), Author(id=1308453905948495913, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453906040770603, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905948495913, language=EN, stringName=Yingying ZHONG, firstName=Yingying, middleName=null, lastName=ZHONG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453906120462380, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905948495913, language=CN, stringName=仲莹萤, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453905118023702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905122218007, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905138995224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1308453906221125677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=urban rail transit), Keyword(id=1308453906317594670, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=urban rail freight), Keyword(id=1308453906380509231, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=operation mode), Keyword(id=1308453906435035184, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=idle capacity), Keyword(id=1308453906497949745, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=城市轨道交通), Keyword(id=1308453906586030130, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=城轨货运), Keyword(id=1308453906669916211, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=运营模式), Keyword(id=1308453906749607988, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=闲置运力)], refs=null, funds=[Fund(id=1308453906837688373, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, awardId=72471023, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金项目(72471023), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453903540965395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903549354004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903557742613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027)]), AuthorCompany(id=1308453905118023702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905122218007, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905138995224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1146119287908970507, delFlag=0, nameCn=都市快轨交通, nameEn=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1672-6073, eissn=, cn=11-5144/U, coden=null, periodic=1, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=P1a+Ek/jjjHf/jufN8hKnw==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Urban Rap Rail Trans, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1784016077367, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=D, firstLetterEn=D, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=工程, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=P1a+Ek/jjjHf/jufN8hKnw==, picEn=Ml/zvLJzYsu7AhRo5kg9VQ==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283819736966337234, language=CN, name=都市快轨交通, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中华人民共和国教育部, sponsoredBy=北京交通大学、北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司, publishedBy=《都市快轨交通》编辑部, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=北京市西直门外北京交通大学机械工程楼D905室, officeZip=100044, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.urt.cn, createdTime=1784016077510, updatedTime=1784016077510, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjt/site/menu/20200615141511001, submissionAuthorUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjt/author/login, submissionEditorUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjt/editor/login, submissionReviewUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjt/reviewer/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283819737041834707, language=EN, name=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784016077528, updatedTime=1784016077528, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjten/site/menu/20241120152535001, submissionAuthorUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjt/author/login, submissionEditorUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjt/editor/login, submissionReviewUrl=http://dskgjt.ijournals.cn/dskgjt/reviewer/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146123302524792850, websiteList=[Website(id=1148243202399789480, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146123302524792850, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dskgjt/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751692112779, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753522796719, updateBy=18614031015, name=都市快轨交通-中文站点, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=都市快轨交通, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155921926926229709, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202399789480, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753522863370, updateTime=1753522863370, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155921926905258186, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202399789480, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753522863365, updateTime=1753522863365, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155921926896869577, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202399789480, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=AqFiyT4buOvVaL3FTbHG1g==, createTime=1753522863363, updateTime=1753522863363, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155921926917841100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202399789480, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1753522863368, updateTime=1753522863368, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155921926913646795, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202399789480, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1753522863367, updateTime=1753522863367, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1155921810454626336, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146123302524792850, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dskgjt/EN, language=EN, createTime=1753522835604, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753522835604, updateBy=18614031015, name=都市快轨交通-英文站点, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155922050809192658, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155921810454626336, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753522892906, updateTime=1753522892906, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155922050792415439, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155921810454626336, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753522892902, updateTime=1753522892902, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155922050788221134, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155921810454626336, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=AqFiyT4buOvVaL3FTbHG1g==, createTime=1753522892901, updateTime=1753522892901, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155922050804998353, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155921810454626336, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1753522892905, updateTime=1753522892905, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155922050796609744, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155921810454626336, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1753522892903, updateTime=1753522892903, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=都市快轨交通, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, journalPhotoCn=P1a+Ek/jjjHf/jufN8hKnw==, journalPhotoEn=Ml/zvLJzYsu7AhRo5kg9VQ==, journalFirstLetter=D, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dskgjt/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dskgjt/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dskgjt/CN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dskgjt/EN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1789889320154, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
中国城市轨道交通货运发展现状统计及分析
收藏切换
PDF下载
李翔宇 1 , 孟凡婷 1 , 鲁放 2 , 仲莹萤 2
都市快轨交通 | 快轨论坛 2026,39(3): 65-72
收起
收藏切换
都市快轨交通 |快轨论坛 2026 , 39 (3) : 65 -72
中国城市轨道交通货运发展现状统计及分析
全屏
[Author(id=1308453905210298394, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=1208190966@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905315155996, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905210298394, language=EN, stringName=Xiangyu LI, firstName=Xiangyu, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905428402205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905210298394, language=CN, stringName=李翔宇, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027, bio={"content":"

李翔宇,男,本科生,主要从事城市轨道交通规划与管理研究,

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

李翔宇,男,本科生,主要从事城市轨道交通规划与管理研究,

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453903540965395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903549354004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903557742613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027)])]), Author(id=1308453905516482591, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=cgtfanting@buu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905587785761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905516482591, language=EN, stringName=Fanting MENG, firstName=Fanting, middleName=null, lastName=MENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905654894626, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905516482591, language=CN, stringName=孟凡婷, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453903540965395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903549354004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453903557742613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453903540965395, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027)])]), Author(id=1308453905726197796, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905801695270, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905726197796, language=EN, stringName=Fang LU, firstName=Fang, middleName=null, lastName=LU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453905877192743, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905726197796, language=CN, stringName=鲁放, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453905118023702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905122218007, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905138995224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044)])]), Author(id=1308453905948495913, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1308453906040770603, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905948495913, language=EN, stringName=Yingying ZHONG, firstName=Yingying, middleName=null, lastName=ZHONG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1308453906120462380, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, authorId=1308453905948495913, language=CN, stringName=仲莹萤, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1308453905118023702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905122218007, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1308453905138995224, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1308453902081347600, companyId=1308453905118023702, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044)])])]
李翔宇1 , 孟凡婷1 , 鲁放2, 仲莹萤2
作者信息
  • 1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027
  • 2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044
通讯作者:
孟凡婷,女,博士,讲师,从事轨道交通运输组织优化研究,
作者简介:

李翔宇,男,本科生,主要从事城市轨道交通规划与管理研究,

Statistical Analysis of the Current Status of Urban Rail Freight Development in China
Xiangyu LI1 , Fanting MENG1 , Fang LU2, Yingying ZHONG2
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Urban Rail Transit and Logistics, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100027
  • 2.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008
文章导航
收藏切换

针对城市轨道交通进行货运时存在显著局限性,部分城市虽已逐步开展城轨货运试点,但未形成规模化运营的问题,在总结城轨货运既有实践及研究的基础上,对中国城轨货运现状进行系统统计与分析。首先梳理城轨货运典型运营模式,包含客货混载、共线拖挂和共线分离。然后,基于18个试点城市的统计数据,从空间分布、时间演化及典型城市试点项目3个维度进行现状分析。最后,剖析当前城轨货运发展中面临的主要问题,并总结相应的发展策略。分析结果表明:我国城轨货运项目呈现由东部沿海向中西部枢纽城市辐射的特征,且在京津冀、长三角等城市群表现出较高的聚集度;城轨货运正由初期探索向规模化试点过渡,试点项目数量呈逐年增长趋势;多数试点案例采用客货混载模式,少数采用共线拖挂模式,运营时段多为客流平峰期。城轨货运可有效盘活闲置运力,缓解城市物流压力并推动城市绿色发展,但面临既有设施不兼容、运营调度复杂、接驳不畅、安全管控不足、数据壁垒及盈利困难等问题。城轨货运发展态势将沿线路改造、市场化运作、地空一体化配送体系构建、技术创新等协同推进。

城市轨道交通  /  城轨货运  /  运营模式  /  闲置运力

To address the significant limitations of using urban rail transit for freight transport and the lack of large-scale operation despite the gradual launch of pilot urban rail freight projects in some cities, this paper presents a systematic statistical analysis of the current status of urban rail freight in China based on a synthesis of existing practices and research. First, three typical operation modes are summarized: mixed passenger-freight transport, shared-line trailer operation, and shared-line separated operation. Second, using statistical data from 18 pilot cities, a quantitative analysis is conducted from three perspectives: spatial distribution, temporal evolution, and comparison of pilot projects in representative cities. Finally, the main challenges in the development of urban rail freight are examined, and corresponding development strategies are summarized. The results indicate that urban rail freight projects in China exhibit a spatial pattern radiating from the eastern coastal regions to hub cities in central and western China, with high concentrations in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and the Yangtze River Delta; urban rail freight is transitioning from the initial exploration stage to large-scale pilot implementation, with the number of pilot projects increasing year by year; most pilot cases adopt the mixed passenger-freight mode, a few use the shared trailer mode, and operations are mostly scheduled during off-peak passenger hours. Urban rail freight can effectively utilize idle capacity, alleviate urban logistics pressure, and promote green development, but it still faces challenges such as incompatibility of existing infrastructure, operational scheduling complexity, poor connectivity, inadequate safety control, data barriers, and profitability difficulties. The development trend of urban rail freight points toward the coordinated advancement of line retrofitting, market-oriented mechanisms, the construction of an integrated ground-air distribution system, and technological innovation.

urban rail transit  /  urban rail freight  /  operation mode  /  idle capacity
李翔宇, 孟凡婷, 鲁放, 仲莹萤. 中国城市轨道交通货运发展现状统计及分析. 都市快轨交通, 2026 , 39 (3) : 65 -72 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008
Xiangyu LI, Fanting MENG, Fang LU, Yingying ZHONG. Statistical Analysis of the Current Status of Urban Rail Freight Development in China[J]. Urban Rapid Rail Transit, 2026 , 39 (3) : 65 -72 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008
  • 国家自然科学基金项目(72471023)
参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
2026年第39卷第3期
PDF下载
1
0
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008
  • 接收时间:2026-04-16
  • 首发时间:2026-09-20
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2026-04-16
  • 修回日期:2026-05-31
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(72471023)
作者信息
    1.北京联合大学城市轨道交通与物流学院,北京 100027
    2.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044

通讯作者:

孟凡婷,女,博士,讲师,从事轨道交通运输组织优化研究,
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/dskgjt/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.03.008
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏