Article(id=1308453919189922451, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453915104665783, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.007, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1747843200000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-22, revisedDate=1760889600000, revisedDateStr=2025-10-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789889324232, onlineDateStr=2026-09-20, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789889324232, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789889324232, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789889324232, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1308453915104665783, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, year='2026', volume='39', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='160', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1775750400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789889323259, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789889766020, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1308455772237615687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453915104665783, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1308455772237615688, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1308453915104665783, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=57, endPage=64, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1308453919697433236, articleId=1308453919189922451, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=EN, title=Application Study of Optimization Model and Algorithm for Horizontal Dual lines in Metro Shield Tunnel Section, columnId=1152669335454658940, journalTitle=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, columnName=Academic Discussion, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The horizontal alignment design of urban metro shield sections is prone to being constrained by dense structures and land use, which usually results in increased investment and demolition. An optimization model for dual horizontal alignments in metro shield tunnel sections is proposed, which takes the intersection points of the left line and the right line as independent variables. The specification requirements are transformed as geometric constraints, and penalty terms for land use under-passing and line spacing violations are introduced in the objective function. The model is solved by a collaborative differential evolution algorithm with separate populations for the left and right lines. The case study shows that the proposed model can optimize a 2.7 km horizontal alignment in approximately 150 seconds, reducing the total investment by approximately 0.3%. It automatically avoids control areas and guides the automatic parallel or separated design of horizontal dual lines in shield tunnel sections.

, authors=Tianyang ZHANG1, Dongying YANG2, Xiaomin HU3, Sihan YAN1, Zeyang LI1, Min ZENG1, Yang ZHOU2, authorsList=Tianyang ZHANG, Dongying YANG, Xiaomin HU, Sihan YAN, Zeyang LI, Min ZENG, Yang ZHOU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Dongying YANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1308453920565654165, articleId=1308453919189922451, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=CN, title=地铁盾构区间平面双线优化模型与算法应用研究, columnId=1152669335668568445, journalTitle=都市快轨交通, columnName=学术探讨, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

针对城市地铁盾构区间平面线形设计易受密集构造物和用地范围控制,导致工程投资和拆迁量增加的问题,以左线交点和右线交点为独立变量,将规范条款转化为几何约束条件,在工程费用目标函数中,加入下穿用地范围和线间距违规2个惩罚项,形成地铁盾构区间平面双线优化模型,并提出采用左线种群、右线种群协同差分进化算法进行模型求解。案例研究表明,该优化模型可在150 s内完成2.7 km平面线形优化,降低总投资约0.3%,实现自动绕避控制区域,引导盾构区间平面双线自动完成并行或分离优化设计。

, authors=章天杨1, 杨冬营2, 胡晓敏3, 颜思寒1, 李泽阳1, 曾敏1, 周杨2, authorsList=章天杨, 杨冬营, 胡晓敏, 颜思寒, 李泽阳, 曾敏, 周杨, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=杨冬营, authorNote=

章天杨,男,硕士,教授级高级工程师,从事轨道交通总体设计研究,

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杨冬营,男,博士,副研究员,从事轨道交通空间线形优化,人工智能等方向的研究,
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章天杨,男,硕士,教授级高级工程师,从事轨道交通总体设计研究,

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章天杨,男,硕士,教授级高级工程师,从事轨道交通总体设计研究,

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地铁盾构区间平面双线优化模型与算法应用研究
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章天杨 1 , 杨冬营 2 , 胡晓敏 3 , 颜思寒 1 , 李泽阳 1 , 曾敏 1 , 周杨 2
都市快轨交通 | 学术探讨 2026,39(2): 57-64
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都市快轨交通 |学术探讨 2026 , 39 (2) : 57 -64
地铁盾构区间平面双线优化模型与算法应用研究
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章天杨1 , 杨冬营2 , 胡晓敏3, 颜思寒1, 李泽阳1, 曾敏1, 周杨2
作者信息
  • 1.中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,杭州 311122
  • 2.成都理工大学计算机与网络安全学院,成都 610059
  • 3.绍兴市轨道交通集团有限公司,浙江 绍兴 312000
通讯作者:
杨冬营,男,博士,副研究员,从事轨道交通空间线形优化,人工智能等方向的研究,
作者简介:

章天杨,男,硕士,教授级高级工程师,从事轨道交通总体设计研究,

Application Study of Optimization Model and Algorithm for Horizontal Dual lines in Metro Shield Tunnel Section
Tianyang ZHANG1 , Dongying YANG2 , Xiaomin HU3, Sihan YAN1, Zeyang LI1, Min ZENG1, Yang ZHOU2
Affiliations
  • 1.Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited, Hangzhou 311122
  • 2.School of Computer and Network Security, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059
  • 3.Shaoxing Rail Transit, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.007
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针对城市地铁盾构区间平面线形设计易受密集构造物和用地范围控制,导致工程投资和拆迁量增加的问题,以左线交点和右线交点为独立变量,将规范条款转化为几何约束条件,在工程费用目标函数中,加入下穿用地范围和线间距违规2个惩罚项,形成地铁盾构区间平面双线优化模型,并提出采用左线种群、右线种群协同差分进化算法进行模型求解。案例研究表明,该优化模型可在150 s内完成2.7 km平面线形优化,降低总投资约0.3%,实现自动绕避控制区域,引导盾构区间平面双线自动完成并行或分离优化设计。

地铁  /  盾构区间  /  平面双线优化模型  /  差分进化算法  /  协同优化策略

The horizontal alignment design of urban metro shield sections is prone to being constrained by dense structures and land use, which usually results in increased investment and demolition. An optimization model for dual horizontal alignments in metro shield tunnel sections is proposed, which takes the intersection points of the left line and the right line as independent variables. The specification requirements are transformed as geometric constraints, and penalty terms for land use under-passing and line spacing violations are introduced in the objective function. The model is solved by a collaborative differential evolution algorithm with separate populations for the left and right lines. The case study shows that the proposed model can optimize a 2.7 km horizontal alignment in approximately 150 seconds, reducing the total investment by approximately 0.3%. It automatically avoids control areas and guides the automatic parallel or separated design of horizontal dual lines in shield tunnel sections.

metro  /  shield tunnel section  /  horizontal dual-line optimization model  /  differential evolution algorithm  /  collaborative optimization strategy
章天杨, 杨冬营, 胡晓敏, 颜思寒, 李泽阳, 曾敏, 周杨. 地铁盾构区间平面双线优化模型与算法应用研究. 都市快轨交通, 2026 , 39 (2) : 57 -64 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.007
Tianyang ZHANG, Dongying YANG, Xiaomin HU, Sihan YAN, Zeyang LI, Min ZENG, Yang ZHOU. Application Study of Optimization Model and Algorithm for Horizontal Dual lines in Metro Shield Tunnel Section[J]. Urban Rapid Rail Transit, 2026 , 39 (2) : 57 -64 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.007
  • 四川省自然科学基金面上项目(2024NSFSC0098)
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2026年第39卷第2期
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.007
  • 接收时间:2025-05-22
  • 首发时间:2026-09-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-05-22
  • 修回日期:2025-10-20
基金
四川省自然科学基金面上项目(2024NSFSC0098)
作者信息
    1.中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,杭州 311122
    2.成都理工大学计算机与网络安全学院,成都 610059
    3.绍兴市轨道交通集团有限公司,浙江 绍兴 312000

通讯作者:

杨冬营,男,博士,副研究员,从事轨道交通空间线形优化,人工智能等方向的研究,
参考文献
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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