Article(id=1149744601524777874, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1149744590489568247, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2024.02.019, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1686672000000, receivedDateStr=2023-06-14, revisedDate=1699804800000, revisedDateStr=2023-11-13, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1752050074224, onlineDateStr=2025-07-09, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1752050074224, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-07-09, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1752050074224, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1752050074224, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1149744590489568247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, year='2024', volume='37', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='145', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1752050071594, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1753780157843, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1157001098214068362, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1149744590489568247, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1157001098214068363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, issueId=1149744590489568247, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=130, endPage=138, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1149744603445769121, articleId=1149744601524777874, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=EN, title=Urban Rail Operation Safety Evaluation Index System Based on Principal Component Analysis Method, columnId=1153381654128218984, journalTitle=Urban Rapid Rail Transit, columnName=Operation Management, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Studying the distribution characteristics and mechanisms of urban rail transit accidents is important for ensuring operational safety and formulating safety control measures. This study statistically analyzes 425 local and international urban rail transit operation accidents from 1970 to 2022 and compares and analyzes the causes and time distribution characteristics of operation accidents. Based on the cause mechanism and principal component analysis method, a safety evaluation system for urban rail transit operations was constructed, and a combined weight evaluation method based on game theory was proposed. Taking the data of 274 operational accidents in China from 1990 to 2022 as an example, combined with expert scoring, the safety status of urban rail transit operations in China was analyzed from a macro perspective. The results indicated that the factors causing operational accidents included personnel, equipment, and environmental factors. Among them, domestic and foreign operational accidents caused by equipment accounted for the highest proportion of accidents, accounting for 56% and 65% respectively. January, March, July, August, and December were the months with frequent accidents, which were the same as the peak months of passenger flow. The combination weighting method not only considers the amount of information in objective statistical data but also combines the experience accumulation of subjective experts, which makes the evaluation results closer to the actual operation situation and proves the feasibility of the evaluation method.
, correspAuthors=Changwu HUI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Changwu HUI, Dejie XU, Liang GONG, Yuning ZENG, Miaomiao ZHONG), CN=ArticleExt(id=1149744625008685574, articleId=1149744601524777874, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, language=CN, title=基于主成分分析法的城轨运营安全评价指标体系研究, columnId=1153381654287602537, journalTitle=都市快轨交通, columnName=运营管理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
研究城轨运营事故的分布特征和致因机理,对保障运营安全、制定安全管控措施具有重要意义。本文针对1970—2022年国内外 425 例城轨运营事故,对比分析运营事故的发生原因及时间分布特征。基于致因机理并结合主成分分析法,构建城轨运营安全评价体系,提出基于博弈论的组合权重评价方法,并以1990—2022年我国274例运营事故数据为例,结合专家打分情况,从宏观角度分析我国城轨运营安全状况。研究结果表明:引发运营事故的原因包括人员因素、设备因素和环境因素,其中国内和国外由设备原因导致的运营事故占比最高,分别为65%、56%,1月、3月、7月、8月和12月为事故频发月份,与客流高峰月份相同;组合赋权法既考虑客观统计数据中的信息量,又结合主观专家的经验积累,其评价结果与统计结果相差较小,证明评价方法的可行性。
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1 School of Traffic and Transportation Lanzhou Jiaotong University Lanzhou 730070
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惠昌武,男,硕士研究生,从事城市轨道交通运营安全管理研究,hui_changwu@126.com
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1 School of Traffic and Transportation Lanzhou Jiaotong University Lanzhou 730070
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1 School of Traffic and Transportation Lanzhou Jiaotong University Lanzhou 730070
2 Key Laboratory of Railway Industry on Plateau Railway Transportation Intelligent Management and Control Lanzhou 730070, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1154040327066341583, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, authorId=1154040326919540939, language=CN, stringName=曾钰宁, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1 兰州交通大学 交通运输学院 兰州 730070
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1 School of Traffic and Transportation Lanzhou Jiaotong University Lanzhou 730070
2 Key Laboratory of Railway Industry on Plateau Railway Transportation Intelligent Management and Control Lanzhou 730070, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1154040327292834008, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, authorId=1154040327154421970, language=CN, stringName=钟苗苗, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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2 高原铁路运输智慧管控铁路行业重点实验室 兰州 730070)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1154040331948511534, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Figure 1, caption=
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国内外城市轨道交通运营事故统计, figureFileSmall=SNbiSZDkBKe2/vOykgek5Q==, figureFileBig=yBIj94xQKHTa0JkYKl0pAw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332149838131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Figure 2, caption=
Comparative analysis of domestic and foreign operational accidents, figureFileSmall=24kwWG6V8cPyhMzU8nF72Q==, figureFileBig=+NfZCeFuA/MF0viQ9vsZQA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332221141303, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=图 2, caption=
国内外运营事故对比分析, figureFileSmall=24kwWG6V8cPyhMzU8nF72Q==, figureFileBig=+NfZCeFuA/MF0viQ9vsZQA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332292444475, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Figure 3, caption=
Time distribution characteristics of accidents and passenger flows, figureFileSmall=nYacBYmmsBNJB77IirG/qA==, figureFileBig=f501BMSajK0bfkgNBoFNtQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332367941950, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=图 3, caption=
事故与客流量时间分布特征, figureFileSmall=nYacBYmmsBNJB77IirG/qA==, figureFileBig=f501BMSajK0bfkgNBoFNtQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332435050819, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Figure 4, caption=
Flow chart of the index system construction, figureFileSmall=D4vFVYYfhi83zPAAQtM3ww==, figureFileBig=5YiOwD2SEQmdsmEHirE4Yg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332518936902, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=图 4, caption=
指标体系构建流程, figureFileSmall=D4vFVYYfhi83zPAAQtM3ww==, figureFileBig=5YiOwD2SEQmdsmEHirE4Yg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332611211590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Figure 5, caption=
Urban rail operation safety evaluation index system, figureFileSmall=bKkJAgPAbhAwqAjZBUO0xg==, figureFileBig=cDk5DGruTGLH3COggm9v3A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332682514760, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=图 5, caption=
城市轨道交通运营安全评价指标体系, figureFileSmall=bKkJAgPAbhAwqAjZBUO0xg==, figureFileBig=cDk5DGruTGLH3COggm9v3A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332753817930, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Figure 6, caption=
Weight chart of the AHP-based operational safety evaluation index system, figureFileSmall=FcgcIzeQmRgyU3alj9MJMA==, figureFileBig=5zhXhFaZ4Dmd8jBM4Y+j/A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332816732493, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=图 6, caption=
基于 AHP 的运营安全评价指标体系权重, figureFileSmall=FcgcIzeQmRgyU3alj9MJMA==, figureFileBig=5zhXhFaZ4Dmd8jBM4Y+j/A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040332959338831, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Figure 7, caption=
Combined weight of indicators of the urban rail transit operation safety evaluation system, figureFileSmall=oTfJXHDy8h5/CC2Vehjk2w==, figureFileBig=E8WMrIDFE8dCGojRmddxHg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040333051613524, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=图 7, caption=
城市轨道交通运营安全评价体系指标组合权重, figureFileSmall=oTfJXHDy8h5/CC2Vehjk2w==, figureFileBig=E8WMrIDFE8dCGojRmddxHg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1154040333156471127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Summary of risk factors, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 准则层 | 指标层 | 指标编号 |
| 人员因素 | 员工应急救援能力较弱 | C1 |
| 员工责任意识不足 | C2 |
| 员工违规失误操作 | C3 |
| 员工缺乏安全意识 | C4 |
| 乘客损毁车内部件 | C5 |
| 乘客心理状况较差 | C6 |
| 乘客将违禁物品带入车站 | C7 |
| 乘客从站台坠落 | C8 |
| 乘客缺乏安全意识 | C9 |
| 设备因素 | 牵引缓冲装置故障 | D1 |
| 制动装置故障 | D2 |
| 配线、点击、控制器老化 | D3 |
| 车辆检修频率较低 | D4 |
| 电源系统稳定性较差 | D5 |
| 机械走行部件老化 | D6 |
| 电缆老化 | D7 |
| 变电设备故障 | D8 |
| 供电设备维护较少 | D9 |
| 供电设备短路 | D10 |
| 信号设备电源不稳定 | D11 |
| 信号设备故障 | D12 |
| 信号设备日常维护较少 | D13 |
| 轨道、通风、排气设备损坏 | D14 |
| 电梯、屏蔽门、扶梯故障 | D15 |
| 环境因素 | 天气影响事故 | E1 |
| 异物入侵事故 | E2 |
| 外部环境事故 | E3 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333248745818, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=表 1, caption=
风险因素汇总, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 准则层 | 指标层 | 指标编号 |
| 人员因素 | 员工应急救援能力较弱 | C1 |
| 员工责任意识不足 | C2 |
| 员工违规失误操作 | C3 |
| 员工缺乏安全意识 | C4 |
| 乘客损毁车内部件 | C5 |
| 乘客心理状况较差 | C6 |
| 乘客将违禁物品带入车站 | C7 |
| 乘客从站台坠落 | C8 |
| 乘客缺乏安全意识 | C9 |
| 设备因素 | 牵引缓冲装置故障 | D1 |
| 制动装置故障 | D2 |
| 配线、点击、控制器老化 | D3 |
| 车辆检修频率较低 | D4 |
| 电源系统稳定性较差 | D5 |
| 机械走行部件老化 | D6 |
| 电缆老化 | D7 |
| 变电设备故障 | D8 |
| 供电设备维护较少 | D9 |
| 供电设备短路 | D10 |
| 信号设备电源不稳定 | D11 |
| 信号设备故障 | D12 |
| 信号设备日常维护较少 | D13 |
| 轨道、通风、排气设备损坏 | D14 |
| 电梯、屏蔽门、扶梯故障 | D15 |
| 环境因素 | 天气影响事故 | E1 |
| 异物入侵事故 | E2 |
| 外部环境事故 | E3 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333345214814, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
KMO and Bartley tests, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| KMO 取样适切性量数 | 巴特利特球形度检验 |
| 近似卡方 | 自由度 | 显著性 |
| 0.705 | 475.761 | 105 | 0.000 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333429100897, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=表 2, caption=
KMO 和巴特利检验, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| KMO 取样适切性量数 | 巴特利特球形度检验 |
| 近似卡方 | 自由度 | 显著性 |
| 0.705 | 475.761 | 105 | 0.000 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333525569894, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Explanation of total variance, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 成分 | 初始特征值 | 提取载荷平方和 |
| 总计 | 方差 百分比 | 累积/% | 总计 | 方差 百分比 | 累积/% |
| 1 | 5.825 | 38.831 | 38.831 | 5.825 | 38.831 | 38.831 |
| 2 | 2.429 | 16.193 | 55.023 | 2.429 | 16.193 | 55.023 |
| 3 | 1.620 | 10.803 | 65.826 | 1.620 | 10.803 | 65.826 |
| 4 | 1.250 | 8.331 | 74.157 | 1.250 | 8.331 | 74.157 |
| 5 | 1.097 | 7.315 | 81.472 | 1.097 | 7.315 | 81.472 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333605261672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=表 3, caption=
总方差解释, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 成分 | 初始特征值 | 提取载荷平方和 |
| 总计 | 方差 百分比 | 累积/% | 总计 | 方差 百分比 | 累积/% |
| 1 | 5.825 | 38.831 | 38.831 | 5.825 | 38.831 | 38.831 |
| 2 | 2.429 | 16.193 | 55.023 | 2.429 | 16.193 | 55.023 |
| 3 | 1.620 | 10.803 | 65.826 | 1.620 | 10.803 | 65.826 |
| 4 | 1.250 | 8.331 | 74.157 | 1.250 | 8.331 | 74.157 |
| 5 | 1.097 | 7.315 | 81.472 | 1.097 | 7.315 | 81.472 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333663981930, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Component matrix of equipment factors, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 成分 |
| B11 | B12 | B13 | B14 | B15 |
| D8 | 0.871 | 0.015 | 0.039 | 0.046 | 0.097 |
| D10 | 0.827 | -0.050 | 0.242 | -0.091 | 0.098 |
| D9 | 0.723 | 0.368 | 0.359 | 0.315 | 0.036 |
| D14 | -0.082 | 0.904 | 0.083 | 0.012 | -0.061 |
| D13 | 0.084 | 0.785 | 0.255 | 0.179 | 0.432 |
| D12 | 0.181 | 0.774 | 0.199 | 0.265 | 0.339 |
| D2 | 0.366 | 0.035 | 0.772 | -0.062 | 0.190 |
| D4 | 0.353 | 0.178 | 0.770 | 0.270 | 0.145 |
| D3 | 0.076 | 0.298 | 0.701 | 0.211 | -0.119 |
| D15 | 0.055 | 0.178 | 0.267 | 0.832 | 0.052 |
| D5 | 0.162 | 0.482 | -0.248 | 0.687 | 0.195 |
| D6 | -0.153 | -0.068 | 0.539 | 0.659 | 0.261 |
| D11 | 0.078 | 0.221 | 0.040 | 0.301 | 0.789 |
| D1 | 0.455 | 0.149 | 0.327 | 0.026 | 0.701 |
| D7 | 0.512 | -0.063 | 0.309 | 0.459 | -0.563 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333739479404, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=表 4, caption=
设备因素的成分矩阵, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 成分 |
| B11 | B12 | B13 | B14 | B15 |
| D8 | 0.871 | 0.015 | 0.039 | 0.046 | 0.097 |
| D10 | 0.827 | -0.050 | 0.242 | -0.091 | 0.098 |
| D9 | 0.723 | 0.368 | 0.359 | 0.315 | 0.036 |
| D14 | -0.082 | 0.904 | 0.083 | 0.012 | -0.061 |
| D13 | 0.084 | 0.785 | 0.255 | 0.179 | 0.432 |
| D12 | 0.181 | 0.774 | 0.199 | 0.265 | 0.339 |
| D2 | 0.366 | 0.035 | 0.772 | -0.062 | 0.190 |
| D4 | 0.353 | 0.178 | 0.770 | 0.270 | 0.145 |
| D3 | 0.076 | 0.298 | 0.701 | 0.211 | -0.119 |
| D15 | 0.055 | 0.178 | 0.267 | 0.832 | 0.052 |
| D5 | 0.162 | 0.482 | -0.248 | 0.687 | 0.195 |
| D6 | -0.153 | -0.068 | 0.539 | 0.659 | 0.261 |
| D11 | 0.078 | 0.221 | 0.040 | 0.301 | 0.789 |
| D1 | 0.455 | 0.149 | 0.327 | 0.026 | 0.701 |
| D7 | 0.512 | -0.063 | 0.309 | 0.459 | -0.563 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333848531313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Domestic accident statistics, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 时段 | 人员因素 | 设备因素 | 环境因素 |
| B11 | B12 | B13 | B1 | B21 | B22 | B23 | B24 | B25 | B2 | B31 | B32 | B33 | B3 |
| 1990-1994 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995—1999 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2000-2004 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2005—2009 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 16 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 13 | 5 | 36 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 2010—2014 | 5 | 13 | 2 | 20 | 11 | 20 | 12 | 26 | 5 | 74 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 11 |
| 2015—2019 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 16 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 31 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| 2020-现在 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040333949194613, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=表 5, caption=
国内事故统计, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 时段 | 人员因素 | 设备因素 | 环境因素 |
| B11 | B12 | B13 | B1 | B21 | B22 | B23 | B24 | B25 | B2 | B31 | B32 | B33 | B3 |
| 1990-1994 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995—1999 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2000-2004 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2005—2009 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 16 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 13 | 5 | 36 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 2010—2014 | 5 | 13 | 2 | 20 | 11 | 20 | 12 | 26 | 5 | 74 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 11 |
| 2015—2019 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 16 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 31 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| 2020-现在 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040334016303479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=EN, label=Table 6, caption=
Domestic urban rail transit operation safety evaluation index weight, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 准则层 | 权重 | 指标层 | 权重 |
| 人员风险因素 B1 | 0.2941 | 人员粗心大意事故 B11 | 0.1843 |
| 乘客心理问题事故 B12 | 0.4628 |
| 人员安全意识事故 B13 | 0.3528 |
| 设备风险因素 B2 | 0.3623 | 电力设备事故 B21 | 0.2185 |
| 场站设备事故 B22 | 0.1923 |
| 制动与检修事故 B23 | 0.2494 |
| 固定设备事故 B24 | 0.2566 |
| 动力设备事故 B25 | 0.0832 |
| 环境风险因素 B3 | 0.3436 | 天气因素事故 B31 | 0.1716 |
| 异物侵入事故 B32 | 0.6119 |
| 外部环境事故 B33 | 0.2165 |
), ArticleFig(id=1154040334066635129, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123302524792850, articleId=1149744601524777874, language=CN, label=表 6, caption=
基于熵值法的运营安全评价指标体系权重, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 准则层 | 权重 | 指标层 | 权重 |
| 人员风险因素 B1 | 0.2941 | 人员粗心大意事故 B11 | 0.1843 |
| 乘客心理问题事故 B12 | 0.4628 |
| 人员安全意识事故 B13 | 0.3528 |
| 设备风险因素 B2 | 0.3623 | 电力设备事故 B21 | 0.2185 |
| 场站设备事故 B22 | 0.1923 |
| 制动与检修事故 B23 | 0.2494 |
| 固定设备事故 B24 | 0.2566 |
| 动力设备事故 B25 | 0.0832 |
| 环境风险因素 B3 | 0.3436 | 天气因素事故 B31 | 0.1716 |
| 异物侵入事故 B32 | 0.6119 |
| 外部环境事故 B33 | 0.2165 |
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