Article(id=1322506399976899570, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, issueId=1322506335908901129, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14075/j.jgg.2024.09.443, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1727020800000, receivedDateStr=2024-09-23, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793239696734, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1760457600000, pubDateStr=2025-10-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793239696734, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793239696734, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793239696734, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322506335908901129, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, year='2025', volume='45', issue='10', pageStart='991', pageEnd='1100', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1760457600000', pubDateStr='2025-10-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793239681460, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793244369709, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322525999896576487, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, issueId=1322506335908901129, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322525999896576488, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, issueId=1322506335908901129, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=997, endPage=1005, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322506400174031859, articleId=1322506399976899570, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, language=EN, title=The Relationship between Periodic Classification of Magnitude 8.0 Earthquakes in China's Mainland and Adjacent Areas, Migration of Major Active Zones, and Acceleration-Deceleration of Earth's Rotation, columnId=null, journalTitle=Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
By dividing the seismic cycles of MS≥7.8 earthquakes in China's mainland and adjacent regions and studying the migration of main active zones, combined with the acceleration-deceleration changes of Earth's rotation speed, this study explores the spatiotemporal patterns and driving mechanisms of M8.0 seismic activity in the study area. The main conclusions are as follows: 1) Since 1879, the study area has experienced 6 active periods of M8.0 earthquakes. The second active period mainly occurred in the Pamir-Baikal seismic belt, the third in the northeastern margin of the Qinghai-Xizang plateau, the fourth in the southeastern margin, the fifth in Yunnan and north China, and the sixth around the Bayan Har block within the Qinghai-Xizang plateau. The region may currently be in the initial stage of a new active period. 2) Since 1867, Earth's length of day(LOD) variation curve shows 4 acceleration-deceleration cycles and 16 acceleration-deceleration phases. The superposition of S tectonic stress fields with deceleration changes favors M8.0 earthquakes in the Pamir-Baikal belt, while NE-oriented stress fields combined with acceleration changes facilitate M8.0 earthquakes along the Qinghai-Xizang plateau margins and interior. The transition from acceleration to deceleration phases causes the tectonic stress field around the Qinghai-Xizang plateau to shift from NE-dominated to locally restored NS orientation, serving as the main driver for the third, fourth, and sixth active periods. 3) The tectonic stress field in China's mainland and adjacent regions has experienced clockwise rotation from NS to NE and then to NEE orientations over the past century, potentially related to Earth's rotation changes involving significant deceleration before 1913 followed by overall acceleration. This process remains ongoing, with no current signs of concentrated M8.0 earthquakes similar to the second active period. However, vigilance is needed regarding possible continued NEE rotation of the Qinghai-Xizang plateau's stress field, and future emergence of new main active zones cannot be ruled out.
, authors=Hongbin ZHU, Hong LI, Leyin HU, Yuxuan CHEN, authorsList=Hongbin ZHU, Hong LI, Leyin HU, Yuxuan CHEN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=
ZHU Hongbin, senior engineer, majors in background of the strong earthquake in north China and tracking prediction of major earthquakes in China's mainland and adjacent areas, E-mail: zhb65@sina.com
, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322506402543813628, articleId=1322506399976899570, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, language=CN, title=中国大陆及邻区8.0级左右地震周期划分、主体活动区迁移与地球自转加减速的关系, columnId=1322506197874356701, journalTitle=大地测量与地球动力学, columnName=地壳运动, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
通过研究中国大陆及邻近区域MS≥7.8地震周期的划分和主体活动区的迁移,结合地球自转速度的加速与减速变化,探讨研究区8.0级左右地震活动的时空规律及其驱动机制,得出以下结论:1)1879年以来,研究区经历了6个8.0级左右地震的活跃幕,其中第2活跃幕的主体活动区位于帕米尔-贝加尔湖地震带,第3活跃幕位于青藏高原东北缘,第4活跃幕位于青藏高原东南缘,第5活跃幕位于云南和华北地区,第6活跃幕则位于青藏高原内部的巴颜喀拉地块周边,目前可能正处于一个新的活跃幕起始阶段。2)1867年以来,地球自转日长变化曲线可划分为4个加速-减速幕和16个加速-减速段,构造应力场的S向叠加减速变化有利于帕米尔-贝加尔湖地震带发生8.0级左右地震,而NE向构造应力场叠加加速变化则有利于青藏高原周缘及内部发生8.0级左右地震;地球自转从加速段向减速段的转变导致青藏高原及周边构造应力场从NE向主导转变为局部恢复近NS向,是第3、第4、第6活跃幕在加速段起始至减速段结束的主要驱动因素。3)中国大陆及邻近区域百年来的构造应力场经历了从NS向到NE向再到NE偏E向的顺时针偏转,这一过程可能与地球自转在1913年以前的大减速和之后总体加速的过程相关。此外,这一过程尚未结束,目前未出现类似第2活跃幕8.0级左右地震集中爆发的迹象,但应警惕青藏高原构造应力场可能继续向NE偏E向偏转,未来不排除出现新的主体活动区的可能。
, authors=朱红彬, 李红, 胡乐银, 陈宇轩, authorsList=朱红彬, 李红, 胡乐银, 陈宇轩, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=
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版权所有,未经授权,不得转载。, copyrightOwner=大地测量与地球动力学编辑部, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=KsZOk4MLzYAf6qamO3FTug==, magXml=dqBJyAwfxYNWNjt8KQZLYw==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=DRFjP9PKgQ9FkUdky4V4pg==, pdfFileSize=5903699, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=DCIMZAHXMBJ4UaSHgMSYFg==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=CTkiKooDRVatj9p7tc4X6w==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1322506402929688576, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhb65@sina.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322506403017768962, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, authorId=1322506402929688576, language=EN, stringName=Hongbin ZHU, firstName=Hongbin, middleName=null, lastName=ZHU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Beijing Earthquake Agency, 28 Suzhou Street, Beijing 100080, China, bio={"content":"
ZHU Hongbin, senior engineer, majors in background of the strong earthquake in north China and tracking prediction of major earthquakes in China's mainland and adjacent areas, E-mail: zhb65@sina.com
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ZHU Hongbin, senior engineer, majors in background of the strong earthquake in north China and tracking prediction of major earthquakes in China's mainland and adjacent areas, E-mail: zhb65@sina.com
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朱红彬,高级工程师,主要从事华北强震背景和中国大陆及邻区大地震跟踪预测等研究,E-mail:zhb65@sina.com
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朱红彬,高级工程师,主要从事华北强震背景和中国大陆及邻区大地震跟踪预测等研究,E-mail:zhb65@sina.com
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Sketch of MS≥7.8 earthquakes distribution and major seismic activity areas of active episodes in China'smainland and adjacent areas since 1897, figureFileSmall=AyPKrdSqYnPPAMiVgm95og==, figureFileBig=DCIMZAHXMBJ4UaSHgMSYFg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405236555806, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
中国大陆及邻区1897年以来MS≥7.8地震分布和活跃幕主体活动区示意, figureFileSmall=AyPKrdSqYnPPAMiVgm95og==, figureFileBig=DCIMZAHXMBJ4UaSHgMSYFg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405433688095, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=EN, label=Fig. 2, caption=
Special distribution of two MS≥7.0 earthquakes in 1975 to 1976 and since 1997 in China's mainland and adjacent areas, figureFileSmall=3DCjwao5YHFsWTaUHG6b/w==, figureFileBig=/ExIKgh+D+nYvLtO5Iy8Yg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405525962784, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
中国大陆及邻区1975—1976年和1997以来2次特殊的MS≥7.0地震分布, figureFileSmall=3DCjwao5YHFsWTaUHG6b/w==, figureFileBig=/ExIKgh+D+nYvLtO5Iy8Yg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405593071649, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=EN, label=Fig. 3, caption=
M-T diagram of MS≥7.8 earthquakes in China's mainland and adjacent areas since 1834 and variation curve of the length of day of Earth's rotation, figureFileSmall=5sh+Ktq/GD7HmPNiR2wuqA==, figureFileBig=1CTyj+uF4+wyD34UcNyTSA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405655986210, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
中国大陆及邻区1834年以来MS≥7.8地震M-T与地球自转日长变化曲线, figureFileSmall=5sh+Ktq/GD7HmPNiR2wuqA==, figureFileBig=1CTyj+uF4+wyD34UcNyTSA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405723095075, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=EN, label=Fig. 4, caption=
Two-stage evolution sketch of MS≥5.0 earthquakes in China's mainland and adjacent areas in recent years, figureFileSmall=pRf0HnHfx6m7sIx7r8IHmQ==, figureFileBig=tYkG7XQqCTB8Dkuujz1faQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405781815332, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
中国大陆及邻区近期MS≥5.0地震2个阶段演化示意, figureFileSmall=pRf0HnHfx6m7sIx7r8IHmQ==, figureFileBig=tYkG7XQqCTB8Dkuujz1faQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322506405890867237, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=EN, label=Tab. 1, caption=
MS≥7.8 Earthquakes and period division in China mainland and adjacent areas since 1879
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | | 活跃周期 | 时间 | 纬度/(°) | 经度/(°) | 震级MS | 地点 | 间隔/a |
| 1 | | 第1活跃幕 | 1879-07-01 | 33.2 | 104.7 | 8.0 | 甘肃文县 | 45.9 |
| 2 | 1889-07-12 | 43.2 | 78.7 | 8.3 | 吉尔吉斯斯坦 | 10 |
| 3 | | 1897-06-12 | 26.0 | 97.0 | 8.7 | 印度阿萨姆邦 | 8.0 |
| 4 | 1902-08-22 | 39.9 | 76.2 | 8.1 | 新疆喀什北部 | 5.2 |
| 5 | 1903-02-01 | 48.0 | 98.0 | 7.8 | 蒙古 | 0.4 |
| 6 | 1905-04-04 | 33.0 | 76.0 | 8.0 | 印度坎格拉 | 2.2 |
| 7 | 新 | 1905-07-09 | 49.0 | 99.0 | 8.1 | 蒙古库苏古尔南部 | 0.3 |
| 8 | 第2活跃幕 | 1905-07-23 | 49.0 | 98.0 | 8.1 | 蒙古布勒奈 | 0.04 |
| 9 | | 1906-12-22 | 43.9 | 85.6 | 8.0 | 新疆沙湾西南 | 1.4 |
| 10 | | 1907-10-21 | 38.0 | 69.0 | 8.0 | 塔吉克斯坦 | 0.8 |
| 11 | 1909-07-07 | 36.5 | 70.5 | 7.8 | 阿富汗 | 1.7 |
| 12 | 1911-01-03 | 43.5 | 77.5 | 8.3 | 哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图 | 1.5 |
| 13 | 活 | 1911-02-18 | 40.0 | 73.0 | 7.8 | 吉尔吉斯斯坦 | 0.1 |
| 14 | 1912-05-23 | 21.0 | 97.0 | 8.0 | 缅甸 | 1.3 |
| 15 | | 1920-12-16 | 36.5 | 105.7 | 8.5 | 宁夏海原 | 8.6 |
| 16 | 1921-11-15 | 36.5 | 70.5 | 7.8 | 阿富汗 | 0.9 |
| 17 | 第3活跃幕 | 1927-05-23 | 37.7 | 102.2 | 8.0 | 甘肃古浪 | 5.5 |
| 跃 | 18 | 1931-08-11 | 47.1 | 89.8 | 8.0 | 新疆富蕴 | 4.2 |
| 19 | 1934-01-15 | 26.5 | 86.5 | 8.3 | 尼泊尔加德满都 | 2.4 |
| 20 | 1946-09-12 | 23.9 | 96.2 | 7.8 | 缅甸 | 12.7 |
| 21 | 第4活跃幕 | 1950-08-15 | 28.5 | 96.5 | 8.5 | 西藏察隅 | 3.9 |
| 22 | 1951-11-18 | 31.1 | 91.4 | 8.0 | 西藏当雄 | 1.3 |
| 23 | | 1957-12-04 | 45.15 | 99.21 | 8.3 | 蒙古本查干湖南部 | 6.1 |
| 24 | 期 | 第5活跃幕 | 1970-01-04 | 24.15 | 102.46 | 7.8 | 云南通海 | 12.1 |
| 25 | 1976-07-28 | 39.63 | 118.18 | 7.8 | 河北唐山 | 6.6 |
| 26 | | | 2001-11-14 | 36.2 | 90.9 | 8.1 | 昆仑山口西 | 25.3 |
| 27 | 2003-09-27 | 50.04 | 87.81 | 7.9 | 俄罗斯阿尔泰边疆区 | 1.9 |
| 28 | 第6活跃幕 | 2005-10-08 | 34.54 | 73.59 | 7.8 | 巴基斯坦 | 2.0 |
| 29 | 2008-05-12 | 30.95 | 103.4 | 8.0 | 四川汶川 | 2.6 |
| 30 | | 2015-04-25 | 28.2 | 84.7 | 8.1 | 尼泊尔 | 7.0 |
| 31 | 2015-10-26 | 36.5 | 70.8 | 7.8 | 兴都库什地区 | 0.5 |
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中国大陆及邻区1879年以来MS≥7.8地震及周期划分
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| 序号 | | 活跃周期 | 时间 | 纬度/(°) | 经度/(°) | 震级MS | 地点 | 间隔/a |
| 1 | | 第1活跃幕 | 1879-07-01 | 33.2 | 104.7 | 8.0 | 甘肃文县 | 45.9 |
| 2 | 1889-07-12 | 43.2 | 78.7 | 8.3 | 吉尔吉斯斯坦 | 10 |
| 3 | | 1897-06-12 | 26.0 | 97.0 | 8.7 | 印度阿萨姆邦 | 8.0 |
| 4 | 1902-08-22 | 39.9 | 76.2 | 8.1 | 新疆喀什北部 | 5.2 |
| 5 | 1903-02-01 | 48.0 | 98.0 | 7.8 | 蒙古 | 0.4 |
| 6 | 1905-04-04 | 33.0 | 76.0 | 8.0 | 印度坎格拉 | 2.2 |
| 7 | 新 | 1905-07-09 | 49.0 | 99.0 | 8.1 | 蒙古库苏古尔南部 | 0.3 |
| 8 | 第2活跃幕 | 1905-07-23 | 49.0 | 98.0 | 8.1 | 蒙古布勒奈 | 0.04 |
| 9 | | 1906-12-22 | 43.9 | 85.6 | 8.0 | 新疆沙湾西南 | 1.4 |
| 10 | | 1907-10-21 | 38.0 | 69.0 | 8.0 | 塔吉克斯坦 | 0.8 |
| 11 | 1909-07-07 | 36.5 | 70.5 | 7.8 | 阿富汗 | 1.7 |
| 12 | 1911-01-03 | 43.5 | 77.5 | 8.3 | 哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图 | 1.5 |
| 13 | 活 | 1911-02-18 | 40.0 | 73.0 | 7.8 | 吉尔吉斯斯坦 | 0.1 |
| 14 | 1912-05-23 | 21.0 | 97.0 | 8.0 | 缅甸 | 1.3 |
| 15 | | 1920-12-16 | 36.5 | 105.7 | 8.5 | 宁夏海原 | 8.6 |
| 16 | 1921-11-15 | 36.5 | 70.5 | 7.8 | 阿富汗 | 0.9 |
| 17 | 第3活跃幕 | 1927-05-23 | 37.7 | 102.2 | 8.0 | 甘肃古浪 | 5.5 |
| 跃 | 18 | 1931-08-11 | 47.1 | 89.8 | 8.0 | 新疆富蕴 | 4.2 |
| 19 | 1934-01-15 | 26.5 | 86.5 | 8.3 | 尼泊尔加德满都 | 2.4 |
| 20 | 1946-09-12 | 23.9 | 96.2 | 7.8 | 缅甸 | 12.7 |
| 21 | 第4活跃幕 | 1950-08-15 | 28.5 | 96.5 | 8.5 | 西藏察隅 | 3.9 |
| 22 | 1951-11-18 | 31.1 | 91.4 | 8.0 | 西藏当雄 | 1.3 |
| 23 | | 1957-12-04 | 45.15 | 99.21 | 8.3 | 蒙古本查干湖南部 | 6.1 |
| 24 | 期 | 第5活跃幕 | 1970-01-04 | 24.15 | 102.46 | 7.8 | 云南通海 | 12.1 |
| 25 | 1976-07-28 | 39.63 | 118.18 | 7.8 | 河北唐山 | 6.6 |
| 26 | | | 2001-11-14 | 36.2 | 90.9 | 8.1 | 昆仑山口西 | 25.3 |
| 27 | 2003-09-27 | 50.04 | 87.81 | 7.9 | 俄罗斯阿尔泰边疆区 | 1.9 |
| 28 | 第6活跃幕 | 2005-10-08 | 34.54 | 73.59 | 7.8 | 巴基斯坦 | 2.0 |
| 29 | 2008-05-12 | 30.95 | 103.4 | 8.0 | 四川汶川 | 2.6 |
| 30 | | 2015-04-25 | 28.2 | 84.7 | 8.1 | 尼泊尔 | 7.0 |
| 31 | 2015-10-26 | 36.5 | 70.8 | 7.8 | 兴都库什地区 | 0.5 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322506406050250791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322506399976899570, language=EN, label=Tab. 2, caption=
Episodes and stages of variations of the length of dayof earth rotation since 1868 and MS≥7.8 earthquakes in China's mainland and adjacent areas
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| 加(减)速幕 | 加(减)速段 | 持续时间 | 历时/a | 中国大陆及邻区MS≥7.8地震及其对应的地震活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1868—1887年 | 20 | | 1879年甘肃文县8.0级 | 第1活跃幕 |
| 加速 | 1888—1891年 | 4 | 1889年吉尔吉斯斯坦8.3级 |
| 减速 | 1892—1902年 | 11 | 1897年印度阿萨姆邦8.7级、1902年新疆喀什北部8.1级 | |
| 第1减速幕1868—1912年 | 加速 | 1903—1905年 | 3 | 45 | 1903年蒙古7.8级、1905年印度坎格拉8.0级、1905年蒙古库苏古尔南部8.1级、1905年蒙古布勒奈8.1级 | 第2活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1906—1912年 | 7 | | 1906年新疆沙湾西南8.0级、1907年塔吉克斯坦8.0级、1909年阿富汗7.8级、1911年哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图 8.3级、1911年吉尔吉斯斯坦7.8级、1912年缅甸8.0级 |
| 第2加速幕1913—1929年 | 加速 | 1913—1929年 | 17 | 17 | 1920年宁夏海原8.5级、1921年阿富汗7.8级、1927年甘肃古浪8.0级 | 第3活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1930—1945年 | 16 | | 1931年新疆富蕴8.0级、1934年尼泊尔加德满都8.3级 |
| 第3减速幕1930—1972年 | 加速 | 1946—1955年 | 10 | 43 | 1946年缅甸7.8级、1950年西藏察隅8.5级、1951年西藏当雄8.0级 | 第4活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1956—1958年 | 3 | 1957年蒙古本查干湖南部8.3级 |
| 加速 | 1959—1961年 | 3 | | - | |
| 减速 | 1962—1972年 | 11 | 1970年云南通海7.8级 | 第5活跃幕 |
| 加速 | 1973—1986年 | 14 | 1976年河北唐山7.8级 |
| 减速 | 1987—1993年 | 7 | - | |
| 第4加速幕1973—2022年 | 加速 | 1994—2003年 | 10 | 50 | 2001年昆仑山口西8.1级、2003年俄罗斯阿尔泰边疆区7.9级 | 第6活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 2004—2016年 | 13 | 2005年巴基斯坦7.8级、2008年汶川8.0级、2015年尼泊尔8.1级、2015年兴都库什地区7.8级 |
| 加速 | 2017—2022年? | 6? | | - | |
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1868年以来地球自转日长变化的分幕、分段与中国大陆及邻区MS≥7.8地震
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| 加(减)速幕 | 加(减)速段 | 持续时间 | 历时/a | 中国大陆及邻区MS≥7.8地震及其对应的地震活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1868—1887年 | 20 | | 1879年甘肃文县8.0级 | 第1活跃幕 |
| 加速 | 1888—1891年 | 4 | 1889年吉尔吉斯斯坦8.3级 |
| 减速 | 1892—1902年 | 11 | 1897年印度阿萨姆邦8.7级、1902年新疆喀什北部8.1级 | |
| 第1减速幕1868—1912年 | 加速 | 1903—1905年 | 3 | 45 | 1903年蒙古7.8级、1905年印度坎格拉8.0级、1905年蒙古库苏古尔南部8.1级、1905年蒙古布勒奈8.1级 | 第2活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1906—1912年 | 7 | | 1906年新疆沙湾西南8.0级、1907年塔吉克斯坦8.0级、1909年阿富汗7.8级、1911年哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图 8.3级、1911年吉尔吉斯斯坦7.8级、1912年缅甸8.0级 |
| 第2加速幕1913—1929年 | 加速 | 1913—1929年 | 17 | 17 | 1920年宁夏海原8.5级、1921年阿富汗7.8级、1927年甘肃古浪8.0级 | 第3活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1930—1945年 | 16 | | 1931年新疆富蕴8.0级、1934年尼泊尔加德满都8.3级 |
| 第3减速幕1930—1972年 | 加速 | 1946—1955年 | 10 | 43 | 1946年缅甸7.8级、1950年西藏察隅8.5级、1951年西藏当雄8.0级 | 第4活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 1956—1958年 | 3 | 1957年蒙古本查干湖南部8.3级 |
| 加速 | 1959—1961年 | 3 | | - | |
| 减速 | 1962—1972年 | 11 | 1970年云南通海7.8级 | 第5活跃幕 |
| 加速 | 1973—1986年 | 14 | 1976年河北唐山7.8级 |
| 减速 | 1987—1993年 | 7 | - | |
| 第4加速幕1973—2022年 | 加速 | 1994—2003年 | 10 | 50 | 2001年昆仑山口西8.1级、2003年俄罗斯阿尔泰边疆区7.9级 | 第6活跃幕 |
| 减速 | 2004—2016年 | 13 | 2005年巴基斯坦7.8级、2008年汶川8.0级、2015年尼泊尔8.1级、2015年兴都库什地区7.8级 |
| 加速 | 2017—2022年? | 6? | | - | |
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