Article(id=1322940943632048861, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, issueId=1322940717152215106, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.14075/j.jgg.2024.05.248, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1716220800000, receivedDateStr=2024-05-21, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793343300016, onlineDateStr=2026-10-30, pubDate=1744646400000, pubDateStr=2025-04-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793343300016, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793343300016, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793343300016, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322940717152215106, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, year='2025', volume='45', issue='4', pageStart='331', pageEnd='440', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1744646400000', pubDateStr='2025-04-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793343246019, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793343246019, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=403, endPage=408, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322940945381073631, articleId=1322940943632048861, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, language=EN, title=Correction Effect of Different Environmental Loading Products in Beijing and Its Surrounding Areas, columnId=null, journalTitle=Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
This study utilizes the environmental loading products derived from different data sources provided by GFZ and GGFC, to correct the atmospheric loading, non-tidal ocean loading and hydrological loading of 50 GNSS stations in Beijing and its surrounding areas. The RMS reduction rate of the GNSS coordinate time series after environmental loading corrections is used to evaluate the performance of different products. The results show that the impact of atmospheric loading is more significant than that of hydrological loading, and the impact of non-tidal ocean loading can be ignored. The RMS values of all the GNSS height time series except that of LNJZ station are reduced after the correction of atmospheric loading products provided by GFZ and GGFC, and the average RMS reduction rate is more than 15%, indicating that the impact of atmospheric loading on the vertical motion of GNSS stations in the study area is nonnegligible. The correction effect of different atmospheric loading products provided by GFZ and GGFC are similar, the correction effect of non-tidal ocean loading products derived from MPIOM provided by GFZ is better, and the correction effect of hydrological loading products derived from GLDAS provided by GGFC is better.
, authors=Yifang MA
1, Wenlan FAN
2, Yilin YANG
3, Rui YAN
1, Xiaohui ZHOU
4, *, authorsList=Yifang MA, Wenlan FAN, Yilin YANG, Rui YAN, Xiaohui ZHOU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiaohui ZHOU, authorNote=
MA Yifang, PhD, senior engineer, majors in GNSS high-precision data processing and application, E-mail: csumyf2008@126.com
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All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322940955069915898, articleId=1322940943632048861, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, language=CN, title=不同环境负载产品在北京及周边地区改正效果, columnId=1322506242858271689, journalTitle=大地测量与地球动力学, columnName=地球物理解释, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
利用GFZ和GGFC提供的基于不同输入数据的环境负载改正产品,对北京及周边地区50个GNSS测站的大气负载、非潮汐海洋负载和水文负载进行改正,选取环境负载改正前后的GNSS坐标时间序列RMS减少率等作为指标,对比不同产品的影响量级和改正效果。结果表明,GNSS测站受到大气负载影响最大,水文负载次之,非潮汐海洋负载影响可忽略。除LNJZ站外,其余测站经GFZ和GGFC大气负载产品改正后,GNSS坐标时间序列垂向RMS值均减小,且RMS减少率均值超过15%, 说明大气负载对研究区域内GNSS测站垂向运动的影响不可忽略。GFZ和GGFC的大气负载产品改正效果相当,GFZ MPIOM的非潮汐海洋负载产品和GGFC GLDAS的水文负载产品改正效果更优。
, authors=马一方
1, 范文蓝
2, 杨艺林
3, 闫睿
1, 周晓慧
4, *, authorsList=马一方, 范文蓝, 杨艺林, 闫睿, 周晓慧, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=周晓慧, authorNote=
, correspAuthorsNote=
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版权所有,未经授权,不得转载。, copyrightOwner=大地测量与地球动力学编辑部, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=3JBwXgWz1DmrOAgoDdjr7w==, magXml=IYWsnBWq8JAjneKOqNWHTg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=OHwlHBT+dteNXOofXiagTQ==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=y1QtSmhp0UU7jGiJbPw1vA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1322940957896876809, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=csumyf2008@126.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1322940957997540107, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, authorId=1322940957896876809, language=EN, stringName=Yifang MA, firstName=Yifang, middleName=null, lastName=MA, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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10(6), articleTitle=Influences of Environmental Loading Corrections on the Nonlinear Variations and Velocity Uncertainties for the Reprocessed Global Positioning System Height Time Series of the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1322940968084841291, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, awardId=BJWC-2024001, language=EN, fundingSource=Technology Micro-Innovation Project of Beijing Earthquake Agency(BJWC-2024001), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1322940968386831181, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, awardId=BJWC-2024001, language=CN, fundingSource=北京市地震局技术微创新项目(BJWC-2024001), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1322940968458134350, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, awardId=42274035, language=EN, fundingSource=National Natural Science Foundation of China(42274035), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1322940968839816015, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, awardId=42274035, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金(42274035), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322940956676334331, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940956684722940, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940956676334331, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 Beijing Earthquake Agency, 28 Suzhou Street, Beijing 100080, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940956693111549, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940956676334331, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1 北京市地震局, 北京市苏州街28号, 100080)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322940957167067903, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940957175456512, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940957167067903, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2 GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940957196428033, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940957167067903, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2 武汉大学卫星导航定位技术研究中心, 武汉市珞喻路129号, 430079)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322940957477446402, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940957498417923, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940957477446402, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3 Nordic Volcanological Center, University of Iceland, 2 Sæmundargata, Reykjavik IS 102, Iceland), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940957506806532, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940957477446402, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3 冰岛大学北欧火山研究所, 雷克雅未克Sæmundargata 2号, IS 102)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322940957607469829, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940957620052742, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940957607469829, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=4 School of Geodesy and Geomatics, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322940957628441351, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, companyId=1322940957607469829, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=4 武汉大学测绘学院, 武汉市珞喻路129号, 430079)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1322940962586108717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 1, caption=
The distribution of GNSS stations in Beijing and its surrounding areas, figureFileSmall=m75SMDS5R/uOy6ay8bDsOw==, figureFileBig=OHwlHBT+dteNXOofXiagTQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940962665800495, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
北京及周边地区GNSS测站分布, figureFileSmall=m75SMDS5R/uOy6ay8bDsOw==, figureFileBig=OHwlHBT+dteNXOofXiagTQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963047482160, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 2, caption=
RMS of ATML in the vertical direction calculated by ECMWF and NCEP, figureFileSmall=bFpcd6DtTXzgWmeZ6v8Mtg==, figureFileBig=GVEXL+Jtqo47J2VCJtR1Cw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963131368241, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
ECMWF和NCEP计算的ATML垂直方向RMS, figureFileSmall=bFpcd6DtTXzgWmeZ6v8Mtg==, figureFileBig=GVEXL+Jtqo47J2VCJtR1Cw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963345277746, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 3, caption=
RMS of NTOL in the vertical direction calculated by MPIOM and ECCO, figureFileSmall=LA25aqMOT59HkqJu5UwyDw==, figureFileBig=dOiABRQ3+CpfNDDh2G+rqA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963416580915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
MPIOM和ECCO计算的NTOL垂直方向RMS, figureFileSmall=LA25aqMOT59HkqJu5UwyDw==, figureFileBig=dOiABRQ3+CpfNDDh2G+rqA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963508855605, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 4, caption=
RMS of HYDL in the vertical direction calculated by LSDM and GLDAS, figureFileSmall=v3ekg5YkHdyH4/RzG84KWQ==, figureFileBig=ZtmZpUcSdb4QEX2t8ugFxg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963601130293, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
LSDM和GLDAS计算的HYDL垂直方向RMS, figureFileSmall=v3ekg5YkHdyH4/RzG84KWQ==, figureFileBig=ZtmZpUcSdb4QEX2t8ugFxg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963819234102, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 5, caption=
Correlation coefficients between GNSS coordinate time series and ATML, figureFileSmall=K4mamSekiydM2lihlh+54g==, figureFileBig=tgwCd/Ks86gakCf2T0bnmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963886342968, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
ATML与GNSS坐标时间序列的相关系数, figureFileSmall=K4mamSekiydM2lihlh+54g==, figureFileBig=tgwCd/Ks86gakCf2T0bnmQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940963978617657, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 6, caption=
Correlation coefficients between GNSS coordinate time series and NTOL, figureFileSmall=Sa3dGqMwWYzTS0caBJ3H9Q==, figureFileBig=0g1nrzk14d8pmCmk+yQJbA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940964259636026, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图6, caption=
NTOL与GNSS坐标时间序列的相关系数, figureFileSmall=Sa3dGqMwWYzTS0caBJ3H9Q==, figureFileBig=0g1nrzk14d8pmCmk+yQJbA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940964339327803, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 7, caption=
Correlation coefficients between GNSS coordinate time series and HYDL, figureFileSmall=2kvYiAqwcNZDweYaj9VFow==, figureFileBig=qOjHz97xXeoCXvDMpk+CSg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940964414825276, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图7, caption=
HYDL与GNSS坐标时间序列的相关系数, figureFileSmall=2kvYiAqwcNZDweYaj9VFow==, figureFileBig=qOjHz97xXeoCXvDMpk+CSg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940966285484861, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 8, caption=
RMS reduction rate of GNSS vertical coordinate time series before and after ATML correction, figureFileSmall=Kt+BSYLvsqdIDRZgMh3nZw==, figureFileBig=A5oXd41stWuKKF2i30zg5Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940966356788031, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图8, caption=
ATML改正前后GNSS垂向坐标时间序列RMS减少率, figureFileSmall=Kt+BSYLvsqdIDRZgMh3nZw==, figureFileBig=A5oXd41stWuKKF2i30zg5Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940966423896896, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 9, caption=
RMS reduction rate of GNSS vertical coordinate time series before and after NTOL correction, figureFileSmall=ml7P5Ix1DZoWiFipYdGSng==, figureFileBig=UYwChZIeJ5RThXP/Ghp7Eg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940966721692482, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
NTOL改正前后GNSS垂向坐标时间序列RMS减少率, figureFileSmall=ml7P5Ix1DZoWiFipYdGSng==, figureFileBig=UYwChZIeJ5RThXP/Ghp7Eg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940966797189954, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Fig. 10, caption=
RMS reduction rate of GNSS vertical coordinate time series before and after HYDL correction, figureFileSmall=utZZNSBVGS01+VOTiBwXaw==, figureFileBig=usOrHYsKBSCckLF1GMBrVg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940966906241859, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=图10, caption=
HYDL改正前后GNSS垂向坐标时间序列RMS减少率, figureFileSmall=utZZNSBVGS01+VOTiBwXaw==, figureFileBig=usOrHYsKBSCckLF1GMBrVg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322940967187260229, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Tab. 1, caption=
The information of input data
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 名称/机构 | 时间分辨率/h | 空间分辨率 |
| NCEP/GGFC | 6 | 2.5°×2.5° |
| ECMWF/GFZ | 3 | 0.5°×0.5° |
| ECCO/GGFC | 12 | 1°×1° |
| MPIOM/GFZ | 3 | 1°×1° |
| GLDAS/GGFC | 3 | 1°×1° |
| LSDM/GFZ | 24 | 0.5°×0.5° |
), ArticleFig(id=1322940967266952006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
输入数据的信息
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 名称/机构 | 时间分辨率/h | 空间分辨率 |
| NCEP/GGFC | 6 | 2.5°×2.5° |
| ECMWF/GFZ | 3 | 0.5°×0.5° |
| ECCO/GGFC | 12 | 1°×1° |
| MPIOM/GFZ | 3 | 1°×1° |
| GLDAS/GGFC | 3 | 1°×1° |
| LSDM/GFZ | 24 | 0.5°×0.5° |
), ArticleFig(id=1322940967564747592, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=EN, label=Tab. 2, caption=
RMS changes of GNSS station after correction of different environmental loading
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 模型 | E方向 | | N方向 | | U方向 |
| RMS减小的测站占比/% | 平均/最大RMS减少率/% | | RMS减小的测站占比/% | 平均/最大RMS减少率/% | | RMS减小的测站占比/% | 平均/最大RMS减少率/% |
| ATML | ECMWF | 74.00 | 1.45/8.46 | | 70.00 | 1.13/6.11 | | 98.00 | 15.42/30.00 |
| NCEP | 82.00 | 1.39/8.78 | | 70.00 | 1.19/5.75 | | 98.00 | 15.10/29.06 |
| NTOL | MPIOM(内陆) | 39.02 | -0.12/2.94 | | 78.05 | 0.28/1.73 | | 73.17 | 0.44/1.50 |
| MPIOM(沿海) | 55.56 | 1.48/5.90 | | 44.44 | -0.29/1.40 | | 55.56 | 2.02/9.63 |
| ECCO(内陆) | 19.51 | -0.50/1.25 | | 78.05 | 0.36/2.21 | | 65.85 | 0.21/1.19 |
| ECCO(沿海) | 55.56 | -0.47/2.55 | | 22.22 | -0.35/1.02 | | 55.56 | 1.64/7.59 |
| HYDL | LSDM | 36.00 | -0.24/5.09 | | 38.00 | -3.00/4.91 | | 8.00 | -5.91/4.17 |
| GLDAS | 46.00 | -0.05/3.15 | | 52.00 | -0.72/3.42 | | 62.00 | 1.17/5.97 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322940967661216585, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1281212831689347082, articleId=1322940943632048861, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同环境负载改正后GNSS测站RMS变化
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 模型 | E方向 | | N方向 | | U方向 |
| RMS减小的测站占比/% | 平均/最大RMS减少率/% | | RMS减小的测站占比/% | 平均/最大RMS减少率/% | | RMS减小的测站占比/% | 平均/最大RMS减少率/% |
| ATML | ECMWF | 74.00 | 1.45/8.46 | | 70.00 | 1.13/6.11 | | 98.00 | 15.42/30.00 |
| NCEP | 82.00 | 1.39/8.78 | | 70.00 | 1.19/5.75 | | 98.00 | 15.10/29.06 |
| NTOL | MPIOM(内陆) | 39.02 | -0.12/2.94 | | 78.05 | 0.28/1.73 | | 73.17 | 0.44/1.50 |
| MPIOM(沿海) | 55.56 | 1.48/5.90 | | 44.44 | -0.29/1.40 | | 55.56 | 2.02/9.63 |
| ECCO(内陆) | 19.51 | -0.50/1.25 | | 78.05 | 0.36/2.21 | | 65.85 | 0.21/1.19 |
| ECCO(沿海) | 55.56 | -0.47/2.55 | | 22.22 | -0.35/1.02 | | 55.56 | 1.64/7.59 |
| HYDL | LSDM | 36.00 | -0.24/5.09 | | 38.00 | -3.00/4.91 | | 8.00 | -5.91/4.17 |
| GLDAS | 46.00 | -0.05/3.15 | | 52.00 | -0.72/3.42 | | 62.00 | 1.17/5.97 |
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