Article(id=1239152913403139018, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, issueId=1239152904658022886, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11686/cyxb2020128, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1584979200000, receivedDateStr=2020-03-24, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773366676903, onlineDateStr=2026-03-13, pubDate=1605801600000, pubDateStr=2020-11-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773366676903, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-13, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773366676903, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773366676903, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1239152904658022886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, year='2020', volume='29', issue='11', pageStart='1', pageEnd='204', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773366674818, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773366910226, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1239153892072673913, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, issueId=1239152904658022886, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1239153892072673914, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, issueId=1239152904658022886, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=67, endPage=73, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1239152914019701754, articleId=1239152913403139018, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, language=EN, title=Sublethal effects of pyridaben on the development and reproduction of
Petrobia harti, columnId=0, journalTitle=Acta Prataculturae Sinica, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Petrobia harti is a very serious worldwide pest mite harming Oxalis corymbosa, and pyridaben as a broad-spectrum, contact-killing acaricide that is highly effective against P. harti. To clarify the sublethal effects of pyridaben on P. harti and provide data for developing comprehensive control strategies for this mite with minimal usage of pyridaben, the toxicity of pyridaben against P. harti was determined by a leaf impregnation method. The sublethal doses used were determined by a regression equation of P. harti death rate on pyridaben concentration, in order to identify concentrations predicted to be lethal to 10% or 20% of a test population of mites (LC10 and LC20, respectively). The effects of the LC10 and LC20 sublethal pyridaben doses on the development, fertility and life-history parameters of P. harti were evaluated by establishing a life table. It was found that the fecundity of P. harti was significantly decreased after treatment with the sublethal doses of pyridaben (P<0.05) with the number of eggs laid per female reduced, respectively, by 53.37% and 55.46% in the F0 generation and 41.34% and 45.24% in the F1 generation in the LC10 and LC20 treatments, compared to the controls. Similarly, the oviposition duration was significantly shortened, respectively, by 3.11 and 4.75 days in F0 generation and 3.47 and 2.81 days in the F1 generation. The average adult longevity was also significantly shortened, respectively, by 1.45 and 2.04 days in the F0 generation and 3.24 and 4.00 days in the F1 generation. Compared to the control, after treatment with sublethal pyridaben doses, the net reproductive rate (R0), intrinsic rate of increase (rm) and finite rate of increase (λ) of P. harti were all significantly decreased in the LC10 and LC20 treatments (the R0 from 28.54 to 16.91 and 15.48; the rm from 0.1650 to 0.1276 and 0.1249; the λ from 1.17941 to 1.1435 and 1.1330; P<0.05), while the mean generation time (T) and the population doubling time (Dt) were both significantly prolonged (the T from 20.31 to 22.17 and 21.94 days; the Dt from 4.20 to 5.43 and 5.55 days, respectively; P<0.05). The results indicated that the sublethal doses of pyridaben at LC10 and LC20 decreased the development rate and fecundity of laboratory populations of P. harti.
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酢浆草岩螨是为害红花酢浆草最为严重的害螨,哒螨灵作为一类广谱、触杀性杀螨剂可高效防治该害螨。为明确哒螨灵对酢浆草岩螨的亚致死效应,为酢浆草岩螨综合防控和哒螨灵的合理使用提供理论依据,采用叶片浸渍法测定哒螨灵对酢浆草岩螨的毒力,通过毒力回归方程得出哒螨灵对酢浆草岩螨的亚致死剂量LC10、LC20,采用建立生命表的方法评估哒螨灵亚致死剂量对酢浆草岩螨生长发育、繁殖力和生命表参数的影响。结果表明,经哒螨灵亚致死剂量LC10、LC20处理后,酢浆草岩螨生殖力显著下降(P<0.05),F0和F1代单雌产卵量分别下降了53.37%、55.46%与41.34%、45.24%;产卵期显著缩短(P<0.05),F0和F1代产卵期分别缩短了3.11、4.75 d与3.47、2.81 d;成螨寿命也显著缩短(P<0.05),F0和F1代成螨寿命分别缩短了1.45、2.04 d与3.24、4.00 d。此外,经哒螨灵LC10、LC20处理后,酢浆草岩螨F1代净增殖率(R0)、内禀增长率(rm)、周限增长率(λ)与对照相比均显著下降(R0由对照的28.54分别降低至16.91、15.48;rm由对照的0.1650分别降低至0.1276、0.1249;λ由对照的1.1794分别降低至1.1435、1.1330;P<0.05),平均世代历期(T)、种群加倍时间(Dt)均显著延长(T由对照的20.31 d分别延长至22.17、21.94 d;Dt由对照的4.20 d分别延长至5.43、5.55 d;P<0.05)。由此可见,哒螨灵亚致死剂量对酢浆草岩螨试验种群的增长有抑制作用。
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, authorsList=何恒果)}, authors=[Author(id=1239152914711760939, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=hengguohe@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1239152914854367286, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, authorId=1239152914711760939, language=EN, stringName=Heng-guo HE, firstName=Heng-guo, middleName=null, lastName=HE, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation, College of Life Science, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1239152914959224895, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, authorId=1239152914711760939, language=CN, stringName=何恒果, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=西南野生动植物资源保护教育部重点实验室,西华师范大学生命科学学院,四川 南充 637009, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1239152914464296985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1239152914472685594, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, companyId=1239152914464296985, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=西南野生动植物资源保护教育部重点实验室,西华师范大学生命科学学院,四川 南充 637009)]), AuthorCompany(id=1239152914573348898, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1239152914581737507, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, companyId=1239152914573348898, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation, College of Life Science, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1239152915106025548, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=
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2009., articleTitle=几种杀虫瞒剂对巴氏钝螨绥的毒力及亚致死效应研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1239152926464201151, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[31], rfOrder=50, authorNames=null, journalName=Lanzhou: Gansu Agricultural University, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
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Neoseiulus barkeri (Hughes), refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1239152926569058754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[31], rfOrder=51, authorNames=null, journalName=兰州: 甘肃农业大学, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
汝阳. 阿维菌素和哒螨灵对巴氏新小绥螨的亚致死效应研究.
兰州: 甘肃农业大学,
2016., articleTitle=阿维菌素和哒螨灵对巴氏新小绥螨的亚致死效应研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1239152926682304963, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2011, volume=54, issue=3, pageStart=243, pageEnd=259, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[32], rfOrder=52, authorNames=null, journalName=Experimental and Applied Acarology, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
Park J J,
Kim M,
Lee J H,
et al. Sublethal effects of fenpyroximate and pyridaben on two predatory mite species,
Neoseiulus womersleyi and
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2011,
54(3): 243-259., articleTitle=Sublethal effects of fenpyroximate and pyridaben on two predatory mite species,
Neoseiulus womersleyi and
Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari, Phytoseiidae), refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1239152918302085312, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, awardId=null, language=CN, fundingSource=四川省教育厅重点项目(17ZA0388)和西华师范大学英才基金项目(17YC327)资助, fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1239152914464296985, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1239152914472685594, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, companyId=1239152914464296985, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=西南野生动植物资源保护教育部重点实验室,西华师范大学生命科学学院,四川 南充 637009)]), AuthorCompany(id=1239152914573348898, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1239152914581737507, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, companyId=1239152914573348898, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation, College of Life Science, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1239152917408698500, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Effect of sublethal dosages of pyridaben on biological traits of F0 generation of P. harti adults
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
处理 Treatment | 羽化率 Emergence rate (%) | 单雌产卵量 Number of laid eggs per female | 产卵期 Oviposition duration (d) | 成螨寿命 Adult longevity (d) | 后代雌性比Proportion of female of F1 generation [♀/(♀+♂)] (%) |
| Control (%) | 92.77±7.48a | 46.92±3.61a | 14.79±0.81a | 17.03±0.86a | 86.88±7.02a |
| LC10 | 87.30±6.21a | 21.88±2.03b | 11.68±0.73b | 15.58±0.37b | 88.64±6.31a |
| LC20 | 88.26±7.34a | 20.90±1.99b | 10.04±1.01b | 14.99±0.51b | 89.02±9.18a |
), ArticleFig(id=1239152917496778891, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
哒螨灵亚致死剂量对当代成螨生物学特征的影响
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
处理 Treatment | 羽化率 Emergence rate (%) | 单雌产卵量 Number of laid eggs per female | 产卵期 Oviposition duration (d) | 成螨寿命 Adult longevity (d) | 后代雌性比Proportion of female of F1 generation [♀/(♀+♂)] (%) |
| Control (%) | 92.77±7.48a | 46.92±3.61a | 14.79±0.81a | 17.03±0.86a | 86.88±7.02a |
| LC10 | 87.30±6.21a | 21.88±2.03b | 11.68±0.73b | 15.58±0.37b | 88.64±6.31a |
| LC20 | 88.26±7.34a | 20.90±1.99b | 10.04±1.01b | 14.99±0.51b | 89.02±9.18a |
), ArticleFig(id=1239152917630996627, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Effect of sublethal dosages of pyridaben on developmental duration of F1 generation of P. harti (d)
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处理 Treatment | 卵期 Eggs period | 幼螨期 Larva period | 若螨期 Nymph period | 产卵前期 Pre-oviposition period | 未成熟期 Immature stag | 成螨寿命 Adult longevity |
| Control | 5.83±0.32a | 2.28±0.14b | 4.71±0.36a | 1.70±0.11b | 14.82±1.07a | 16.95±1.01a |
| LC10 | 5.96±0.12a | 2.49±0.06ab | 4.52±0.54a | 1.78±0.05b | 14.75±0.87a | 13.71±0.74b |
| LC20 | 5.93±0.03a | 2.97±0.50a | 4.60±0.02a | 1.94±0.15a | 15.44±0.70a | 12.95±0.64b |
), ArticleFig(id=1239152917727465627, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
哒螨灵亚致死剂量对酢浆草岩螨F1代发育历期的影响
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处理 Treatment | 卵期 Eggs period | 幼螨期 Larva period | 若螨期 Nymph period | 产卵前期 Pre-oviposition period | 未成熟期 Immature stag | 成螨寿命 Adult longevity |
| Control | 5.83±0.32a | 2.28±0.14b | 4.71±0.36a | 1.70±0.11b | 14.82±1.07a | 16.95±1.01a |
| LC10 | 5.96±0.12a | 2.49±0.06ab | 4.52±0.54a | 1.78±0.05b | 14.75±0.87a | 13.71±0.74b |
| LC20 | 5.93±0.03a | 2.97±0.50a | 4.60±0.02a | 1.94±0.15a | 15.44±0.70a | 12.95±0.64b |
), ArticleFig(id=1239152917836517540, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Effect of sublethal dosages of pyridaben on biological traits of F1 generation of P. harti
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
处理 Treatment | 孵化率 Hatching rate (%) | 羽化率 Emergence rate (%) | 单雌产卵量 Number of laid eggs per female | 产卵期 Oviposition duration (d) | 后代雌性比Proportion of female of F2 generation [♀/(♀+♂)] (%) |
| Control | 83.41±5.98a | 95.26±4.92a | 42.33±2.03a | 14.82±1.01a | 73.52±2.00b |
| LC10 | 77.56±6.67a | 89.93±6.73a | 24.83±1.06b | 11.35±0.47b | 82.18±2.28a |
| LC20 | 78.17±7.42a | 88.94±6.22a | 23.18±1.88b | 12.01±0.76b | 78.38±2.57a |
), ArticleFig(id=1239152917932986537, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
哒螨灵亚致死剂量对酢浆草岩螨F1代生物学特征的影响
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
处理 Treatment | 孵化率 Hatching rate (%) | 羽化率 Emergence rate (%) | 单雌产卵量 Number of laid eggs per female | 产卵期 Oviposition duration (d) | 后代雌性比Proportion of female of F2 generation [♀/(♀+♂)] (%) |
| Control | 83.41±5.98a | 95.26±4.92a | 42.33±2.03a | 14.82±1.01a | 73.52±2.00b |
| LC10 | 77.56±6.67a | 89.93±6.73a | 24.83±1.06b | 11.35±0.47b | 82.18±2.28a |
| LC20 | 78.17±7.42a | 88.94±6.22a | 23.18±1.88b | 12.01±0.76b | 78.38±2.57a |
), ArticleFig(id=1239152918050427054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Effect of sublethal dosages of pyridaben on life table paramenters of F1 generation of P. harti
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
处理 Treatment | 净增殖率 Net reproduction rate (R0) | 内禀增长率 Intrinsic increase rate (rm) | 周限增长率 Finite increase rate (λ) | 平均世代历期 Mean generation time (T, d) | 种群加倍时间 Doubling time (Dt, d) |
| Control | 28.54±1.36a | 0.1650±0.0061a | 1.1794±0.0143a | 20.31±0.51b | 4.20±0.16b |
| LC10 | 16.91±0.97b | 0.1276±0.0061b | 1.1435±0.0321b | 22.17±0.67a | 5.43±0.38a |
| LC20 | 15.48±0.67b | 0.1249±0.0060b | 1.1330±0.0503b | 21.94±0.45a | 5.55±0.25a |
), ArticleFig(id=1239152918155284663, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1238822807409311748, articleId=1239152913403139018, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
哒螨灵亚致死剂量处理对 F1代酢浆草岩螨生命表参数的影响
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处理 Treatment | 净增殖率 Net reproduction rate (R0) | 内禀增长率 Intrinsic increase rate (rm) | 周限增长率 Finite increase rate (λ) | 平均世代历期 Mean generation time (T, d) | 种群加倍时间 Doubling time (Dt, d) |
| Control | 28.54±1.36a | 0.1650±0.0061a | 1.1794±0.0143a | 20.31±0.51b | 4.20±0.16b |
| LC10 | 16.91±0.97b | 0.1276±0.0061b | 1.1435±0.0321b | 22.17±0.67a | 5.43±0.38a |
| LC20 | 15.48±0.67b | 0.1249±0.0060b | 1.1330±0.0503b | 21.94±0.45a | 5.55±0.25a |
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