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2. Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science, Beijing 100012, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309575114505679635, articleId=1309575114262410002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=CN, title=不同利用方式下温性草甸草原植物多样性与表层土壤磷活化系数的关系, columnId=1309565024058835950, journalTitle=草地学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=为揭示不同利用方式对温性草甸草原植物多样性与土壤磷素关系的调控机制，本研究以辉河国家级自然保护区内的草地为对象，系统比较了放牧、刈割和围封模式下植物多样性指标及表层土壤磷活化系数（Phosphorus activation coefficient，PAC）的响应特征。结果表明：植物多样性对利用方式的响应显著。刈割下的物种数、Margalef丰富度指数、Simpson指数与Shannon-Wiener指数均显著高于围封与放牧（P<0.05），围封又显著高于放牧；Pielou 均匀度指数仅刈割显著高于放牧（P<0.05）。土壤磷素及有效性因利用方式而异。土壤全磷（Total phosphorus，TP）含量刈割显著高于围封和放牧（P<0.05）；放牧显著提高了表层土壤有效磷（Available phosphorus，AP）含量与PAC（P<0.05）。植物多样性与土壤磷素的关系受利用方式调控。围封下，AP与所有多样性指数均呈显著负相关，PAC与多数指数显著负相关；放牧下，TP与Margalef丰富度指数显著负相关性，而与Pielou指数显著正相关，AP仅与Margalef丰富度指数呈负相关；刈割下，土壤各磷指标与植物多样性各指数均无显著相关性。综上，利用方式不仅独立影响植物多样性与土壤磷有效性，更调控着二者之间的关系。, authors=魏凯强¹, 王萌韬¹, 周雨静¹, 刁兆岩², 贺晶¹, authorsList=魏凯强, 王萌韬, 周雨静, 刁兆岩, 贺晶, authorCompany=1 北京林业大学生态与资源研究中心, 北京 100083;
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