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2 Shanxi Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecological Protection and Native Grass Germplasm Innovation, Taigu, Shanxi Province 030801, China;
3 College of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi Province 030801, China;
4 Center of Animal Husbandry Technology extension Service on Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030000, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309574996951916895, articleId=1309574996045947230, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=CN, title=外源硒对混合盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿萌发及苗期生理特性的影响, columnId=1309565024058835950, journalTitle=草地学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=为研究外源硒在调控植物耐盐碱方面的作用,以紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)‘WL298HQ’为试验材料,通过紫花苜蓿种子萌发和苗期施加不同浓度外源硒试验,探究外源硒对盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿种子萌发及苗期生理特性的影响,结果表明:施加0.5 mmol·L⁻¹,1 mmol·L⁻¹和2 mmol·L⁻¹的外源硒后,均对混合盐碱胁迫下的WL298HQ种子的萌发有明显的促进作用,当外源硒浓度为0.5 mmol·L⁻¹时,外源硒对WL298HQ种子萌发有显著的促进作用。对WL298HQ苗期各项生理指标进行综合分析可知,2 mmol·L⁻¹的外源硒能够有效减轻混合盐碱胁迫对紫花苜蓿幼苗造成的生理损伤。混合盐碱胁迫显著抑制紫花苜蓿的抗氧化能力和增加细胞膜透性,但在混合盐碱胁迫下施加外源硒处理能够促进植株生长,减轻膜脂过氧化程度,并同步增强叶片中各种抗氧化酶活性。, authors=高泓瑞1,2, 于雅娜1,2, 方志红1,2, 陈鑫幸1,2, 夏方山1,2, 石永红3, 张运婷4, 张婷4, 侯东来4, 杨子森4, 佟莉蓉1,2, authorsList=高泓瑞, 于雅娜, 方志红, 陈鑫幸, 夏方山, 石永红, 张运婷, 张婷, 侯东来, 杨子森, 佟莉蓉, authorCompany=1 山西农业大学草业学院, 山西 太谷 030801;
2 草地生态保护与乡土草种质资源创新山西省重点实验室, 山西 太谷 030801;
3 山西农业大学动物科学学院, 山西 太谷 030801;
4 山西省畜牧技术推广中心, 山西 太原 030000, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=高泓瑞(2000-),女,汉族,山西太原人,硕士研究生,主要从事牧草抗逆性方向研究,E-mail:xiaogao001219@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=hpLviFb6BjmaqIkf2Jc8aA==, pdfFileSize=2014774, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=山西省基础研究计划项目 (202303021222060); 国家现代农业产业技术体系 (CARS-34-37); 中央引导地方科技发展资金项目 (YDZJSX2022C011); 山西省重点研发计划项目 (201903D221091); 山西农业大学校科技创新提升工程 (CXGC2023023))}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1309574997623005537, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574996045947230, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=紫花苜蓿), Keyword(id=1309574997698503010, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, 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外源硒对混合盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿萌发及苗期生理特性的影响
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草地学报 | 研究论文 2026,34(8): 2960-2970
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草地学报 |研究论文 2026 , 34 (8) : 2960 -2970
外源硒对混合盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿萌发及苗期生理特性的影响
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高泓瑞1,2, 于雅娜1,2, 方志红1,2, 陈鑫幸1,2, 夏方山1,2, 石永红3, 张运婷4, 张婷4, 侯东来4, 杨子森4, 佟莉蓉1,2
作者信息
    1 山西农业大学草业学院, 山西 太谷 030801;
    2 草地生态保护与乡土草种质资源创新山西省重点实验室, 山西 太谷 030801;
    3 山西农业大学动物科学学院, 山西 太谷 030801;
    4 山西省畜牧技术推广中心, 山西 太原 030000
作者简介:
高泓瑞(2000-),女,汉族,山西太原人,硕士研究生,主要从事牧草抗逆性方向研究,E-mail:xiaogao001219@163.com
The Effect of Exogenous Selenium on the Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Alfalfa Seedlings under Mixed Salt Alkali Stress
  • GAO Hong-rui1,2, YU Ya-na1,2, FANG Zhi-hong1,2, CHEN Xin-xing1,2, XIA Fang-shan1,2, SHI Yong-hong3, ZHANG Yun-ting4, ZHANG Ting4, HOU Dong-lai4, YANG Zi-sen4, TONG Li-rong1,2
  • Affiliations
      1 College of Grassland Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi Province 030801, China;
      2 Shanxi Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecological Protection and Native Grass Germplasm Innovation, Taigu, Shanxi Province 030801, China;
      3 College of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi Province 030801, China;
      4 Center of Animal Husbandry Technology extension Service on Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030000, China
    doi: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.08.019
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    为研究外源硒在调控植物耐盐碱方面的作用,以紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)‘WL298HQ’为试验材料,通过紫花苜蓿种子萌发和苗期施加不同浓度外源硒试验,探究外源硒对盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿种子萌发及苗期生理特性的影响,结果表明:施加0.5 mmol·L⁻¹,1 mmol·L⁻¹和2 mmol·L⁻¹的外源硒后,均对混合盐碱胁迫下的WL298HQ种子的萌发有明显的促进作用,当外源硒浓度为0.5 mmol·L⁻¹时,外源硒对WL298HQ种子萌发有显著的促进作用。对WL298HQ苗期各项生理指标进行综合分析可知,2 mmol·L⁻¹的外源硒能够有效减轻混合盐碱胁迫对紫花苜蓿幼苗造成的生理损伤。混合盐碱胁迫显著抑制紫花苜蓿的抗氧化能力和增加细胞膜透性,但在混合盐碱胁迫下施加外源硒处理能够促进植株生长,减轻膜脂过氧化程度,并同步增强叶片中各种抗氧化酶活性。
    紫花苜蓿  /  混合盐碱胁迫  /  外源硒  /  生理特性
    To investigate the role of exogenous selenium in regulating plant tolerance to saline-alkali stress, alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) ‘WL298HQ’ was used as experimental material. Different concentrations of exogenous selenium were applied during seed germination and seedling stages to explore the effects on seed germination and physiological characteristics under mixed saline-alkali stress. The results showed that applying exogenous selenium at concentrations of 0.5, 1, and 2 mmol·L-1 significantly promoted the germination of WL298HQ seeds under stress. The most pronounced promoting effect on seed germination was observed at 0.5 mmol·L-1. Comprehensive analysis of various physiological indicators at the seedling stage revealed that 2 mmol·L-1 exogenous selenium effectively alleviated the physiological damage caused by mixed saline-alkali stress to alfalfa seedlings. Mixed saline-alkali stress significantly inhibited the antioxidant capacity and increased cell membrane permeability of alfalfa. However, exogenous selenium application under mixed saline-alkali stress promoted plant growth, reduced the degree of membrane lipid peroxidation, and simultaneously enhanced the activities of various antioxidant enzymes in the leaves.
    Alfalfa  /  Mixed saline-alkali stress  /  Exogenous selenium  /  Physiological characteristics
    高泓瑞, 于雅娜, 方志红, 陈鑫幸, 夏方山, 石永红, 张运婷, 张婷, 侯东来, 杨子森, 佟莉蓉. 外源硒对混合盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿萌发及苗期生理特性的影响. 草地学报, 2026 , 34 (8) : 2960 -2970 . DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.08.019
    GAO Hong-rui, YU Ya-na, FANG Zhi-hong, CHEN Xin-xing, XIA Fang-shan, SHI Yong-hong, ZHANG Yun-ting, ZHANG Ting, HOU Dong-lai, YANG Zi-sen, TONG Li-rong. The Effect of Exogenous Selenium on the Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Alfalfa Seedlings under Mixed Salt Alkali Stress[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2026 , 34 (8) : 2960 -2970 . DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.08.019

      山西省基础研究计划项目 (202303021222060); 国家现代农业产业技术体系 (CARS-34-37); 中央引导地方科技发展资金项目 (YDZJSX2022C011); 山西省重点研发计划项目 (201903D221091); 山西农业大学校科技创新提升工程 (CXGC2023023)

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    2026年第34卷第8期
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    doi: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.08.019
    • 接收时间:2025-11-14
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    • 收稿日期:2025-11-14
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数
    科
    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)
    属
    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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