Article(id=1309574769624838320, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, issueId=1309574765791244449, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.07.002, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1765468800000, receivedDateStr=2025-12-12, revisedDate=1773849600000, revisedDateStr=2026-03-19, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790156555801, onlineDateStr=2026-09-23, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790156555801, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790156555801, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790156555801, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1309574765791244449, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, year='2026', volume='34', issue='7', pageStart='2341', pageEnd='2752', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1784044800000', pubDateStr='2026-07-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790156554887, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790156849638, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1309576002150424823, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, issueId=1309574765791244449, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1309576002154619128, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, issueId=1309574765791244449, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2355, endPage=2365, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1309574769964576946, articleId=1309574769624838320, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=EN, title=Vertical Differentiation of Soil Structure and Water Retention under Different Grassland Management Practices and Their Relationships with Root Systems, columnId=null, journalTitle=Acta Agrestia Sinica, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Soil physical structure plays a crucial role in maintaining grassland ecosystem functions and its formation is intimately linked with plant root systems. However， it remains unclear how different management practices affect soil structure and water retention throughout the profile by regulating belowground biomass （BGB）. This study compared the effects of four management practices—fencing， continuous grazing， rest grazing， and mowing—on soil physical structure （bulk density， pore distribution， aggregate composition）， water retention， and BGB in the 0-10， 10-30， 30-60， and 60-100 cm soil layers. The results showed that the response of soil structure to management was primarily concentrated in the surface layer. In the 0-10 cm layer， continuous grazing significantly reduced BGB， leading to increasing bulk density， decreasing porosity， and a reduction in macroaggregates. In contrast， rest grazing effectively mitigated soil compaction and maintained soil structure by sustaining higher BGB. Macroaggregates were the most sensitive indicator of management， with impacts extending to a depth of 60 cm. Furthermore， both pore structure and water-holding capacity were significantly and positively correlated with BGB. In conclusion， BGB is a key driver of soil structural changes， and rest grazing， by promoting root development， helps to enhance soil structural stability and water storage capacity., authors=LI Jia-le¹, MENG Ling-xu¹, MAO Nan¹, BAI Yan-nan¹, ZHANG Ying-jun¹, LIU Nan¹, authorsList=LI Jia-le, MENG Ling-xu, MAO Nan, BAI Yan-nan, ZHANG Ying-jun, LIU Nan, authorCompany=1 College of Grassland Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309574769889079473, articleId=1309574769624838320, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=CN, title=不同草地管理方式下土壤结构与持水性的土层分异特征及其与根系的关系研究, columnId=1309565024058835950, journalTitle=草地学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=土壤物理结构在维持草地生态系统功能中具有关键作用，其形成与植物根系密切相关。然而，不同管理方式如何通过调控地下生物量影响全剖面土壤结构及持水性仍不明确。本研究比较了围封、持续放牧、休牧和刈割4种管理方式对0~10，10~30，30~60和60~100 cm土层下土壤物理结构（容重、孔隙分布、团聚体组成）、持水性及地下生物量的影响。结果表明：土壤结构对管理的响应主要集中于表层。在0~10 cm土层，持续放牧显著降低地下生物量，导致容重增加、孔隙率下降及大团聚体减少。相比之下，休牧通过维持较高地下生物量，有效缓解土壤压实并维持土壤结构。大团聚体对管理方式最为敏感，其影响深度可达60 cm。此外，孔隙结构与持水能力均与地下生物量显著正相关。综上，地下生物量是驱动土壤结构变化的关键因子，休牧通过促进根系发育，有助于提升土壤结构稳定性和蓄水能力。, authors=李家乐¹, 孟令旭¹, 毛楠¹, 白燕楠¹, 张英俊¹, 刘楠¹, authorsList=李家乐, 孟令旭, 毛楠, 白燕楠, 张英俊, 刘楠, authorCompany=1 中国农业大学草业科学与技术学院, 北京 100193, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=李家乐（2001-），男，汉族，安徽六安人，硕士研究生，主要从事草地生态与管理研究，E-mail:ssl20010411@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=z240cUfQhro8PkYhSAAOmQ==, pdfFileSize=1631895, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=国家自然科学基金 (32573605); 国家牧草产业技术体系 (CARS-34))}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1309574905721618768, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=草地管理), Keyword(id=1309574905784533329, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=地下生物量), Keyword(id=1309574905851642194, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=土壤物理结构), Keyword(id=1309574905935528275, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=持水性), Keyword(id=1309574905990054229, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=剖面分异), Keyword(id=1309574906044580183, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=CN, orderNo=6, keyword=温带草甸草原), Keyword(id=1309574906153632088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Grassland management), Keyword(id=1309574906212352345, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=Belowground biomass), Keyword(id=1309574906279461210, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=Soil physical structure), Keyword(id=1309574906342375772, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=Water retention), Keyword(id=1309574906413678942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=Profile differentiation), Keyword(id=1309574906472399199, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309574769624838320, language=EN, orderNo=6, keyword=Temperate meadow steppe)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1308395841968504927, delFlag=0, nameCn=草地学报, nameEn=Acta Agrestia Sinica, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1007-0435, eissn=null, cn=11-3362/S, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=gCdi9sXCX82eLR6S1d4VLg==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Acta Agrestia Sinica, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1789875477545, updatedTime=1789876241473, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=C, firstLetterEn=C, subjectCode=Agriculture, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Agriculture, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=gCdi9sXCX82eLR6S1d4VLg==, picEn=4dKqEDfsaGuyf+bpm/3gfw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1308399046192812446, language=CN, name=草地学报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1789876241491, updatedTime=1789876241491, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1308399046268309919, language=EN, name=Acta Agrestia Sinica, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1789876241509, updatedTime=1789876241509, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1308397196074385509, websiteList=[Website(id=1308429426430071695, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1308397196074385509, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1789883484704, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1789883745058, updateBy=18614031015, name=草地学报-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=草地学报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1308430669353340972, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1789883781040, updateTime=1789883781040, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669328175145, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1789883781034, updateTime=1789883781034, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669382701103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883781047, updateTime=1789883781047, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669319786536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/file/pic?fileId=BZ28lIoKdB54MmA0z6K66g==, createTime=1789883781032, updateTime=1789883781032, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669395284017, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883781050, updateTime=1789883781050, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669344952363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1789883781038, updateTime=1789883781038, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669391089712, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883781049, updateTime=1789883781049, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669336563754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1789883781036, updateTime=1789883781036, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669361729581, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1789883781042, updateTime=1789883781042, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669370118190, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1789883781044, updateTime=1789883781044, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1308429426501374870, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1308397196074385509, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1789883484721, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1789883716139, updateBy=18614031015, name=草地学报-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Acta Agrestia Sinica, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1308430635979264030, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1789883773083, updateTime=1789883773083, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635954098203, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1789883773077, updateTime=1789883773077, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430636000235553, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883773088, updateTime=1789883773088, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635945709594, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/file/pic?fileId=BZ28lIoKdB54MmA0z6K66g==, createTime=1789883773075, updateTime=1789883773075, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430636012818467, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883773091, updateTime=1789883773091, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635970875421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1789883773081, updateTime=1789883773081, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430636004429858, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883773089, updateTime=1789883773089, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635962486812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1789883773079, updateTime=1789883773079, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635987652639, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1789883773085, updateTime=1789883773085, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635991846944, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1789883773086, updateTime=1789883773086, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=草地学报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_cdxb, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Acta Agrestia Sinica, journalPhotoCn=gCdi9sXCX82eLR6S1d4VLg==, journalPhotoEn=4dKqEDfsaGuyf+bpm/3gfw==, journalFirstLetter=C, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.07.002, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.07.002, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/PDF/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.07.002, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/PDF/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.07.002, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1784044800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=JEEWANI P H, VAN ZWIETEN L, ZHU Z K, et al. Abiotic and biotic regulation on carbon mineralization and stabilization in paddy soils along iron oxide gradients[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2021, 160:108312
LI J Q, PEI J M, LIU J J, et al. Spatiotemporal variability of fire effects on soil carbon and nitrogen: A global meta-analysis[J]. Global Change Biology, 2021, 27(17):4196-4206
BALDWIN J W, GARCIA-PORTA J, BOTERO C A. Phenotypic responses to climate change are significantly dampened in big-brained birds[J]. Ecology Letters, 2022, 25(4):939-947
CAO J J, WANG L Y, ADAMOWSKI J F, et al. A context-dependent response of soil carbon and nitrogen to grazing exclusion: evidence from a global meta-analysis[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2024, 434:139792
LISEC U, PREVOLNIK POVŠE M, GSELMAN A, et al. Sustainable grassland-management systems and their effects on the physicochemical properties of soil[J]. Plants, 2024, 13(6):838
LI S C, XING T T, SA R L, et al. Effects of grazing on soil respiration in global grassland ecosystems[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2024, 238:106033
AJAYI A E, FALOYE O T, REINSCH T, et al. Changes in soil structure and pore functions under long term/continuous grassland management[J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2021, 314:107407
DIGNAM B E A, O’CALLAGHAN M, CONDRON L M, et al. Impacts of long-term plant residue management on soil organic matter quality, Pseudomonas community structure and disease suppressiveness[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2019, 135:396-406
ZHANG Y X, HE C M, YUE B, et al. The influence of grazing on grassland ecosystem C: N: P stoichiometry[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2025, 70(11):1566-1576
WANG M, ZHANG C, CHEN S S, et al. Moderate grazing increased carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus storage in plants and soil in the Eurasian meadow steppe ecosystem[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2024, 914:169864
ZHANG Y W, PENG Z C, CHANG S H, et al. Grazing management can achieve the reconFig.uration of vegetation to combat climate impacts and promote soil carbon sequestration[J]. Plant Diversity, 2025, 47(5):793-803
WANG D, LIU C, YANG Y S, et al. Clipping decreases plant cover, litter mass, and water infiltration rate in soil across six plant community sites in a semiarid grassland[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2023, 861:160692
YANG Y, MENG Z J, LI H N, et al. Soil porosity as a key factor of soil aggregate stability: insights from restricted grazing[J]. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2025, 12:1535193
CHAI Q L, MA Z Y, CHANG X F, et al. Optimizing management to conserve plant diversity and soil carbon stock of semi-arid grasslands on the Loess Plateau[J]. Catena, 2019, 172:781-788
SIRIMARCO X, VILLARINO S, BARRAL M P, et al. Transformation of tall-tussock grasslands and soil water dynamics in the Flooding Pampa[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2023, 896:165362
HU J P, ZHANG M X, LÜ Z L, et al. Grazing practices affect phyllosphere and rhizosphere bacterial communities of Kobresia humilis by altering their network stability[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2023, 900:165814
KUKA K, JOSCHKO M. Grassland management intensity determines root development, soil structure, and their interrelationship: results of a regional study of Leptosols in the Swabian Alps[J]. Grassland Research, 2024, 3(2):171-186
HAO X H, YANG J J, DONG S K, et al. The influence of grazing intensity on soil organic carbon storage in grassland of China: A meta-analysis[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2024, 924:171439
MORRA B, BRISBIN H, STRINGHAM T, et al. Ecosystem carbon and nitrogen gains following 27 years of grazing management in a semiarid alluvial valley[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2023, 337:117724
CID-RODRÍGUEZ M, CANTONATI M, SPITALE D, et al. Using diatoms and physical and chemical parameters to monitor cow-pasture impact in peat cores from mountain mires[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2024, 926:171779
XU G J, KANG X M, LI W, et al. Different grassland managements significantly change carbon fluxes in an Alpine meadow[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022, 13:1000558
MA Y L, LIU Y F, BAN Y Y, et al. Divergent shift of normal Alpine meadow exacerbated soil loss of hillslope Alpine meadows based on field experiments[J]. International Soil and Water Conservation Research, 2024, 12(3):565-577
ZHANG Q, DENG J, MAO J, et al. Effects of different fencing durations on soil and microbial carbon and nitrogen contents in a semi-arid grassland[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2021, 41(1): 29-34, 40 张强, 邓军, 毛瑾, 等. 半干旱区不同围封年限对草地土壤和微生物碳氮含量的影响 [J]. 水土保持通报, 2021, 41(1): 29-34, 40
ZHANG C, SUN J, ZHANG M Q, et al. Response of soil phosphorus content to fencing management in alpine grassland on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2024, 41(8): 1802-1813 张宸, 孙建, 张梦琦, 等.青藏高原高寒草地土壤磷含量对围栏管理的响应[J].草业科学, 2024, 41(8):1802-1813
CHAPLOT V, DLAMINI P, CHIVENGE P. Potential of grassland rehabilitation through high density-short duration grazing to sequester atmospheric carbon[J]. Geoderma, 2016, 271:10-17
LA S R, XIANG L J, YANG H X. Research on Soil Organic Carbon Storage Distribution in the Grassland Ecosystem[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2013, 46(17): 3604-3614
XU F W, LI J J, WU L J, et al. Resource enrichment combined with biomass removal maintains plant diversity and community stability in a long-term grazed grassland[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2020, 13(5):611-620
KHAREL G, DHAKAL M, DEB S K, et al. Effect of long-term semiarid pasture management on soil hydraulic and thermal properties[J]. Plants, 2023, 12(7):1491
LI S Y, ZHANG B, LI Y N, et al. Long-term grazing exacerbates soil microbial carbon and phosphorus limitations in the desert steppe of Inner Mongolia-A study based on enzyme kinetics[J]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2024, 194:105192
DE ANDRADE BONETTI J, ANGHINONI I, IVONIR GUBIANI P, et al. Impact of a long-term crop-livestock system on the physical and hydraulic properties of an Oxisol[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2019, 186:280-291
VAROL T, EMIR T, AKGUL M, et al. Impacts of small-scale mechanized logging equipment on soil compaction in forests[J]. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2020, 20(3):953-963
ZHANG B, ZHAO T Q, HE Q S, et al. Effects of grazing on soil aggregate composition and stability in Stipa Breviflora desert Steppe[Z]. (2022-01-01)
SOLTANPOUR S, JOURGHOLAMI M. Soil bulk density and porosity changes due to ground-based timber extraction in the Hyrcanian forest[J]. Notulae Scientia Biologicae, 2013, 5(2):263-269
GŁĄB T. Effect of soil compaction and N fertilization on soil pore characteristics and physical quality of sandy loam soil under red clover/grass sward[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2014, 144:8-19
YI X S, LI G S, YIN Y Y. The impacts of grassland vegetation degradation on soil hydrological and ecological effects in the source region of the Yellow River—a case study in Junmuchang region of Maqin country[J]. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 2012, 13:967-981
ZHOU Y, MA H B, XIE Y Z, et al. Response of soil aggregate stability and erodibility to different treatments on typical steppe in the Loess Plateau, China[J]. Restoration Ecology, 2022, 30(5):e13593
CHEN T, BADEMU Q, DONG X, et al. Effects of heavy grazing on soil microbial diversity and its drivers in different types of grasslands[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2025, 70(11):1601-1611.
ZHANG M N, SONG X J, WU X P, et al. Microbial regulation of aggregate stability and carbon sequestration under long-term conservation tillage and nitrogen application[J]. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 2024, 44:74-86
WANG T W, ZHANG Z, LI Z B, et al. Grazing management affects plant diversity and soil properties in a temperate steppe in northern China[J]. Catena, 2017, 158:141-147
CUI H Y, LI W J, CHEN J, et al. Livestock and subterranean mammals have contrasting impacts on soil infiltration of grasslands[J]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2023, 189:104950
LI A, WU J G, ZHANG X Y, et al. China’s new rural “separating three property rights” land reform results in grassland degradation: evidence from Inner Mongolia[J]. Land Use Policy, 2018, 71:170-182
KENNY L B, GIMÉNEZ D, CAPLAN J S, et al. Rotational horse grazing and dry weather maximize infiltration into soil macropores[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2023, 225:105539
CHEN Y, QI Y, WEI Y, et al. Root traits and soil detachment in response to variable slope gradients in a representative purple-soil sloping grassland[J]. Catena, 2024, 239:107936)