Article(id=1309565387906315166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, issueId=1309565023480021997, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=0, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1739116800000, receivedDateStr=2025-02-10, revisedDate=1743264000000, revisedDateStr=2025-03-30, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790154319025, onlineDateStr=2026-09-23, pubDate=null, pubDateStr=null, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790154319025, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790154319025, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790154319025, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1309565023480021997, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, year='2026', volume='34', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='376', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1768406400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790154232139, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790156721646, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1309575465308880991, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, issueId=1309565023480021997, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1309575465308880992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, issueId=1309565023480021997, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=275, endPage=286, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1309565388229276576, articleId=1309565387906315166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=EN, title=Short-term Effects of Fertilization and Reseeding on Plant Community Stability and Interspecific Relationship in Alpine Meadows, columnId=null, journalTitle=Acta Agrestia Sinica, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Fertilization and reseeding are currently main restoration methods for degraded grasslands. Clarifying the impacts of fertilization and reseeding on the stability of plant communities and the interspecific relationship in alpine meadows is of great significance for grassland restoration. In this study, after applying organic fertilizer and reseeding in the alpine meadows of Maqu County, the structure and composition of plant communities were investigated. The Euclidean distance was used to evaluate the community stability, and methods such as the Levins method, variance ratio method, and Pearson correlation test were employed to comprehensively analyze the ecological niches and interspecific relationships of main species within the study area. The results showed that from 2022 to 2024, the stability of plant communities in the alpine meadows decreased year by year. After fertilization and reseeding, the increase in the Euclidean distance was 7% lower than the control, significantly reducing the declining rate of community stability (P<0.05). After fertilization and reseeding, the proportion of Gramineae and Cyperaceae increased by 122.9% and 73.7%, respectively, and the community stability and the proportion of the biomass of forbs rebounded in the third year. After fertilization and reseeding, the ecological niche breadth of main Gramineae increased, while the forbs decreased. The values of ecological niche overlap among species increased, the degree of interspecific association rose, and the anti-interference ability of the community enhanced. In conclusion, the measures of fertilization and reseeding had a positive effect on restoring the degraded alpine grasslands and maintaining community stability within three years of restoration. However, the succession process of plant community was not a one-way improvement, and measures needed to be taken in the later stage to delay the rebound of stability., authors=SUN Jian1, ZHU Xi-dong1, CAI Xin-cheng1, CHU Bin1, SUN Wen-qian1, HUA Li-min1, authorsList=SUN Jian, ZHU Xi-dong, CAI Xin-cheng, CHU Bin, SUN Wen-qian, HUA Li-min, authorCompany=1 College of Pratacultural Science, Gansu Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystems of the Ministry of Education/Engineering and Technology Research Center for Alpine Rodent Pest Control, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309565388137001887, articleId=1309565387906315166, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=CN, title=施肥补播对高寒草甸植物群落稳定性及种间关系的短期影响, columnId=1309565024058835950, journalTitle=草地学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=施肥补播是当前退化草地主要修复手段。明晰施肥补播对高寒草甸植物群落稳定性及其种间关系的影响,对草地修复具有重要意义。本研究在玛曲县施用有机肥和补播的高寒草甸调查了植物群落结构和组成,利用欧氏距离评价群落稳定性,运用Levins法、方差比率法和Pearson相关性检验等方法,综合分析研究区域内主要物种的生态位和种间关系。结果表明:2022—2024年高寒草甸植物群落稳定性逐年下降,施肥补播后欧氏距离增幅较其对照低7%,显著降低了群落稳定性下降速率(P<0.05),施肥补播后禾草科和莎草科占比提高122.9%和73.7%,第三年群落稳定性增幅和杂类草生物量占比回升;施肥补播后主要禾本科植物生态位宽度增加,杂类草生态位宽度降低,物种生态位重叠值增加,种间联结度升高,群落抗干扰能力增强。综上,施肥补播措施在修复3年内对退化高寒草地恢复和维持群落稳定性有积极作用,植物群落的演替过程并非单向的改善,后期需采取措施延缓稳定性反弹。, authors=孙舰1, 朱熙栋1, 蔡新成1, 楚彬1, 孙文倩1, 花立民1, authorsList=孙舰, 朱熙栋, 蔡新成, 楚彬, 孙文倩, 花立民, authorCompany=1 甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/国家林业草原高寒草地鼠害防控工程技术研究中心, 甘肃 兰州 730070, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=孙舰(1999-),女,汉族,甘肃酒泉人,硕士研究生,主要从事草地保护研究,E-mail:1748226820@qq.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=r4E2m0knHlFemuQf7NtPDQ==, pdfFileSize=10053227, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=高校科研创新平台重大培育项目 (2024CXPT-07); 草业生态系统教育部重点实验室开放课题 (KLGE202206); 甘肃省教育厅:优秀研究生“创新之星”项目 (2025CXZX-848))}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1309570837666169019, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=补播), Keyword(id=1309570837720694972, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=有机肥), Keyword(id=1309570837808775357, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=群落稳定性), Keyword(id=1309570837863301310, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=生态位), Keyword(id=1309570837930410175, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=种间联结), Keyword(id=1309570838056239296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Reseeding), Keyword(id=1309570838119153857, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=Organic fertilizer), Keyword(id=1309570838173679810, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=Community stability), Keyword(id=1309570839838818499, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=Ecological niche), Keyword(id=1309570839918510276, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309565387906315166, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=Interspecific associations)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1308395841968504927, delFlag=0, nameCn=草地学报, nameEn=Acta Agrestia Sinica, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1007-0435, eissn=null, cn=11-3362/S, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=gCdi9sXCX82eLR6S1d4VLg==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Acta Agrestia Sinica, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1789875477545, updatedTime=1789876241473, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=C, firstLetterEn=C, subjectCode=Agriculture, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Agriculture, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=gCdi9sXCX82eLR6S1d4VLg==, picEn=4dKqEDfsaGuyf+bpm/3gfw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1308399046192812446, language=CN, name=草地学报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1789876241491, updatedTime=1789876241491, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1308399046268309919, language=EN, name=Acta Agrestia Sinica, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1789876241509, updatedTime=1789876241509, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/JournalX_cdxb/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1308397196074385509, websiteList=[Website(id=1308429426430071695, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1308397196074385509, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1789883484704, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1789883745058, updateBy=18614031015, name=草地学报-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=草地学报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1308430669353340972, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1789883781040, updateTime=1789883781040, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669328175145, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1789883781034, updateTime=1789883781034, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669382701103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883781047, updateTime=1789883781047, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669319786536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/file/pic?fileId=BZ28lIoKdB54MmA0z6K66g==, createTime=1789883781032, updateTime=1789883781032, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669395284017, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883781050, updateTime=1789883781050, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669344952363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1789883781038, updateTime=1789883781038, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669391089712, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883781049, updateTime=1789883781049, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669336563754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1789883781036, updateTime=1789883781036, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669361729581, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1789883781042, updateTime=1789883781042, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430669370118190, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426430071695, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1789883781044, updateTime=1789883781044, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1308429426501374870, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1308397196074385509, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1789883484721, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1789883716139, updateBy=18614031015, name=草地学报-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Acta Agrestia Sinica, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1308430635979264030, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1789883773083, updateTime=1789883773083, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635954098203, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1789883773077, updateTime=1789883773077, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430636000235553, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883773088, updateTime=1789883773088, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635945709594, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/file/pic?fileId=BZ28lIoKdB54MmA0z6K66g==, createTime=1789883773075, updateTime=1789883773075, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430636012818467, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883773091, updateTime=1789883773091, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635970875421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1789883773081, updateTime=1789883773081, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430636004429858, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1789883773089, updateTime=1789883773089, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635962486812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1789883773079, updateTime=1789883773079, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635987652639, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1789883773085, updateTime=1789883773085, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1308430635991846944, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1308429426501374870, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1789883773086, updateTime=1789883773086, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=草地学报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_cdxb, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Acta Agrestia Sinica, journalPhotoCn=gCdi9sXCX82eLR6S1d4VLg==, journalPhotoEn=4dKqEDfsaGuyf+bpm/3gfw==, journalFirstLetter=C, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/PDF/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/EN/PDF/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1768406400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=LIU X Y,HE D,TIAN W B,et al. Patterns of species associations in woody plants in forest communities of Putuoshan Island,Zhejiang,China[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology,2017,41(12):1219-1227 刘翔宇,何东,田文斌,等. 浙江普陀山岛森林木本植物的种间关联格局[J]. 植物生态学报,2017,41(12):1219-1227
XIONG M,AN H B,ZHAO M L,et al. Effects of grazing on species diversity and turnover of main species patch in desert steppe[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2024,32(4):1112-1119 熊梅,安海波,赵萌莉,等. 放牧对荒漠草原主要植物微斑块物种组成与更替的影响[J]. 草地学报,2024,32(4):1112-1119
PENG M,HUANG C C,LI L J,et al. Niche characteristics and interspecific association of dominant phytoplankton species in Lake Changhu[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2024,44(4):1549-1563 彭梦,黄城晨,李立杰,等. 长湖浮游植物优势种生态位特征及种间联结性分析[J]. 生态学报,2024,44(4):1549-1563
WEI B,LU N,LI J Q,et al. Effects of enclosure on plant community composition and niche characteristics in alpine meadow[J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2017,37(5):983-991 魏斌,陆妮,李佳琪,等. 封育对高寒草甸植物群落构成及生态位特征的影响[J]. 西北植物学报,2017,37(5):983-991
FAJARDO A,SIEFERT A. Intraspecific trait variation and the leaf economics spectrum across resource gradients and levels of organization[J]. Ecology,2018,99(5):1024-1030
LEI D F,WANG Z J. Interspecific associations,niches and community stability of main species in Pinus massoniana community in karst mountainous cities,the central Guizhou Province[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2024,44(10):4353-4367 雷德芳,王志杰. 黔中喀斯特地区马尾松群落主要物种种间联结、生态位及群落稳定性特征[J]. 生态学报,2024,44(10):4353-4367
LIU Y J,YANG Q. Research progress and prospect of degraded grassland restoration in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2023,45(10):131-143 刘永杰,杨琴. 青藏高原退化草地修复研究进展及展望[J]. 中国草地学报,2023,45(10):131-143
LI Y,LI Y X,QI W W,et al. Review of causes,restoration techniques,and effectiveness evaluation of global grassland degradation[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2024,46(11):110-129 李祎,李亚晓,亓雯雯,等. 全球草地退化的成因、修复技术及恢复效果评估研究进展[J]. 中国草地学报,2024,46(11):110-129
WANG L,SHI J J,DONG Q M,et al. Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on community diversity and biomass of alpine steppe[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2019,27(6):1633-1642 王玲,施建军,董全民,等. 氮、磷添加对高寒草原群落多样性和生物量的影响[J]. 草地学报,2019,27(6):1633-1642
DUAN L H,LIU X L,HAN B,et al. Effects of native species reseeding on the community stability of alpine meadow in the Tibet Plateau[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2021,29(8):1793-1800 段丽辉,刘晓丽,韩冰,等. 乡土物种补播对青藏高原高寒草甸群落稳定性的影响[J]. 草地学报,2021,29(8):1793-1800
XU M. Study on dietary selection and niche partitioning of grazing cattle and sheep[D]. Changchun:Northeast Normal University,2024:79-80 徐曼. 放牧牛-羊采食选择与生态位分化研究[D]. 长春:东北师范大学,2024:79-80
YAO B H,WANG R,TAN Z X,et al. Effects of Eimeria spp. control of plateau pika on the plant community characteristics of alpine grassland[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology,2025,49(1):199-210 姚宝辉,王蓉,谈昭贤,等. 艾美耳球虫投放对高原鼠兔及高寒草地植物群落特征的影响[J]. 植物生态学报,2025,49(1):199-210
ZHENG S X,CHI Y G,YANG X J,et al. Direct and indirect effects of nitrogen enrichment and grazing on grassland productivity through intraspecific trait variability[J]. Journal of Applied Ecology,2022,59(2):598-610
GU C J,MU X M,GAO P,et al. Influence of vegetation restoration on soil physical properties in the Loess Plateau,China[J]. Journal of Soils and Sediments,2019,19(2):716-728
LI X L,MA Y Q,DUAN C W,et al. Effects of fertilization and reseeding on biomass and species diversity of patchy degraded alpine meadows with different slope directions[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2024,46(5):1-13 李希来,马昀峤,段成伟,等. 施肥和补播对不同坡向斑块化退化高寒草甸生物量和物种多样性的影响[J]. 中国草地学报,2024,46(5):1-13
HE J S,LIU Z P,YAO T,et al. Analysis of the main constraints and restoration techniques of degraded grassland on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Science & Technology Review,2020,38(17):66-80 贺金生,刘志鹏,姚拓,等. 青藏高原退化草地恢复的制约因子及修复技术[J]. 科技导报,2020,38(17):66-80
TONG Y S,ZHANG C P,YU Y,et al. Quasi-stable state theory and maintenance technology in perennial mixed-sowing artificial grassland[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2022,30(11):2845-2855 童永尚,张春平,俞旸,等. 多年生人工混播草地暂稳态概念及维持技术解析[J]. 草地学报,2022,30(11):2845-2855
YIN Z H,CHEN X F,LA D. Analysis on the niche and interspecific association of dominant plant species in alpine meadow under simulated warming and grazing[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2023,31(5):1302-1313 尹正辉,陈新丰,拉多. 模拟增温和放牧对高寒草甸主要植物生态位及种间联结的影响[J]. 草地学报,2023,31(5):1302-1313
XU T T,DONG Z,LI H L,et al. Effects of grazing on plant community characteristics and interspecific association in Xilamuren grassland[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2022,36(11):112-118 许婷婷,董智,李红丽,等. 放牧对希拉穆仁草原植物群落及种间联结的影响[J]. 干旱区资源与环境,2022,36(11):112-118
LIU Y,CUI Z,HUANG Z,et al. Influence of soil moisture and plant roots on the soil infiltration capacity at different stages in arid grasslands of China[J]. Catena,2019,182:104147
LUO J F,ZHOU J X,ZHAO W X,et al. Effect of fences on functional groups and stability of the alpine meadow plant community in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Pratacultural Science,2017,34(3):565-574 罗久富,周金星,赵文霞,等. 围栏措施对青藏高原高寒草甸群落结构和稳定性的影响[J]. 草业科学,2017,34(3):565-574
WANG G,ZHAO S L,ZHANG P Y,et al. On the definition of niche and the improved formula for measuring niche overlap[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,1984,4(2):119-127 王刚,赵松岭,张鹏云,等. 关于生态位定义的探讨及生态位重叠计测公式改进的研究[J]. 生态学报,1984,4(2):119-127
XU M H,LIU M,ZHAI D T,et al. A review of contents and methods used to analyze various aspects of plant interspecific associations[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2016,36(24):8224-8233 徐满厚,刘敏,翟大彤,等. 植物种间联结研究内容与方法评述[J]. 生态学报,2016,36(24):8224-8233
YUE P P,ZHOU J J,WANG H. Interspecific association analysis of Artemisia ordosica community in eastern edge of Mu Us sandy land[J]. Ecological Science,2017,36(6):147-152 岳鹏鹏,周静静,王华. 毛乌素沙地东缘黑沙蒿群落种间联结性分析[J]. 生态科学,2017,36(6):147-152
HU X Q,WANG X L,LIU H,et al. Effects of different restoration measures on plant communities and soil nutrients in alpine mining areas[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2025,33(4):1218-1227 胡晓晴,王晓丽,刘和,等. 不同恢复措施对高寒矿区植物群落与土壤养分的影响[J]. 草地学报,2025,33(4):1218-1227
ZHANG C Z,BAI X M,YAN Y B,et al. Effects of organic fertilizers on community characteristics and forage quality of alpine degraded meadow[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2024,32(10):3272-3279 张才忠,白小明,闫玉邦,等. 有机肥对高寒退化草甸群落特征及其品质的影响[J]. 草地学报,2024,32(10):3272-3279
ZHANG C,WANG M,DAI J Z,et al. Effect of organic fertilizer on plant communities and species diversity in meadow steppe[J]. Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,2023,44(3):26-39 张楚,王淼,代景忠,等. 有机肥对草甸草原植物群落及物种多样性的影响[J]. 中国农业资源与区划,2023,44(3):26-39
WANG X P. Effects of fertilization and reseeding on the productivity, forage quality and soil properties of degraded alfalfa grassland [D]. Yinchuan:Ningxia University,2021:37-38 王欣盼. 施肥补播对退化苜蓿草地生产性能、牧草品质及土壤性质的影响[D]. 银川:宁夏大学,2021:37-38
DU M G. Effects of management measures and warming on plant productivity and soil water and nutrient utilization in grassland of the Qilian mountains[D]. Yangling:Northwest A & F University,2024:62-63 杜梦鸽. 管理措施与增温对祁连山草地植被生产力和土壤水分养分利用的影响[D]. 杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2024:62-63
GAO R F,ZHANG T Y,BAI Y,et al. Effects of different improvement measures on species diversity and community productivity of degraded mowing grassland[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2019,41(6):98-104 高若凡,张天宇,白杨,等. 不同改良措施对退化割草场物种多样性及群落生产力的影响[J]. 中国草地学报,2019,41(6):98-104
BI C. Pollinator-mediated plant-plant interactions: acase study of alpine meadow communities on the Tibetan Plateau[D]. Lanzhou:Lanzhou University,2024:109-110 毕柽. 传粉者介导的植物种间相互作用——以青藏高原高寒草甸群落为例[D]. 兰州:兰州大学,2024:109-110
ZHENG H P,CHEN Z X,WANG S R,et al. Effects of fertilizer on plant diversity and productivity of desertified alpine grassland at Maqu,Gansu[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2007,16(5):34-39 郑华平,陈子萱,王生荣,等. 施肥对玛曲高寒沙化草地植物多样性和生产力的影响[J]. 草业学报,2007,16(5):34-39
WU W Y. Response of plant diversity and productivity to nitrogen addition, clipping and species removing in alpine meadow on the Tibetan Plateau[D]. Lanzhou:Lanzhou University,2024:111-113 吴文渊. 青藏高原高寒草甸植物多样性和生产力对氮添加、刈割及物种剔除的响应[D]. 兰州:兰州大学,2024:111-113
HOU F J,YANG Z Y. Effects of grazing of livestock on grassland[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2006,26(1):244-264 侯扶江,杨中艺. 放牧对草地的作用[J]. 生态学报,2006,26(1):244-264
NIE Y Y,CHEN J Q,XIN X P,et al. Responses of niche characteristics and species diversity of main plant populations to duration of enclosure in the Hulun Buir meadow steppe[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2021,30(10):15-25 聂莹莹,陈金强,辛晓平,等. 呼伦贝尔草甸草原区主要植物种群生态位特征与物种多样性对封育年限响应[J]. 草业学报,2021,30(10):15-25
XIAO Y C,WANG D Y,CHEN B,et al. Effects of short-term warming on structure and stability of typical plant communities in Nyenchenthanglha Mountain,Tibet[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2023,43(20):8608-8619 肖昱承,王端阳,陈波,等. 短期增温对西藏念青唐古拉山典型植物群落结构和稳定性的影响[J]. 生态学报,2023,43(20):8608-8619
ZHANG S Y,FAN D D,KONG W D. Effects of warming on soil microbial diversity and carbon sequestration in drylands[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology,2024,43(6):1817-1823 张韶阳,樊丹丹,孔维栋. 增温对干旱区土壤微生物多样性及固碳功能的影响[J]. 生态学杂志,2024,43(6):1817-1823
LIU Y T,HOU M F,HE L Y,et al. Niche and interspecific association of dominant tree species in karst forest of Junzi Mountain,Eastern Yunnan,China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2023,34(7):1771-1778 刘雨婷,侯满福,贺露炎,等. 滇东菌子山喀斯特森林群落乔木优势树种生态位和种间联结[J]. 应用生态学报,2023,34(7):1771-1778
WANG Z W. Effect of stocking rate on ecosystem stability of Stipa breviflora desert steppe[D]. Hohhot:Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,2009:86-87 王忠武. 载畜率对短花针茅荒漠草原生态系统稳定性的影响[D]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古农业大学,2009:86-87
LI K J,CAI C,RUAN G M,et al. Interspecific association of main tree species in Ormosia microphylla community and its community stability[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2025,36(2):427-436 李珂佳,蔡晨,阮广鸣,等. 小叶红豆群落主要树种的种间关系及群落稳定性[J]. 应用生态学报,2025,36(2):427-436
SCHAFFER W M,FOX G A. Plant strategies and the dynamics and structure of plant communities[J]. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology,1989,51(3):409-411
SCHELLENBERGER J,CSONTOS P,CSORBA Á,et al. Soil seed banks of continental grasslands with different water regimes—a comparative study from the aspect of recovery potential[J]. Agronomy,2022,12(11):2830)
收藏切换
施肥补播对高寒草甸植物群落稳定性及种间关系的短期影响
收藏切换
PDF下载
草地学报 | 研究论文 2026,34(1): 275-286
收起
收藏切换
草地学报 |研究论文 2026 , 34 (1) : 275 -286
施肥补播对高寒草甸植物群落稳定性及种间关系的短期影响
全屏
孙舰1, 朱熙栋1, 蔡新成1, 楚彬1, 孙文倩1, 花立民1
作者信息
    1 甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/国家林业草原高寒草地鼠害防控工程技术研究中心, 甘肃 兰州 730070
作者简介:
孙舰(1999-),女,汉族,甘肃酒泉人,硕士研究生,主要从事草地保护研究,E-mail:1748226820@qq.com
Short-term Effects of Fertilization and Reseeding on Plant Community Stability and Interspecific Relationship in Alpine Meadows
  • SUN Jian1, ZHU Xi-dong1, CAI Xin-cheng1, CHU Bin1, SUN Wen-qian1, HUA Li-min1
  • Affiliations
      1 College of Pratacultural Science, Gansu Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystems of the Ministry of Education/Engineering and Technology Research Center for Alpine Rodent Pest Control, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China
    doi: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026
    文章导航
    收藏切换
    施肥补播是当前退化草地主要修复手段。明晰施肥补播对高寒草甸植物群落稳定性及其种间关系的影响,对草地修复具有重要意义。本研究在玛曲县施用有机肥和补播的高寒草甸调查了植物群落结构和组成,利用欧氏距离评价群落稳定性,运用Levins法、方差比率法和Pearson相关性检验等方法,综合分析研究区域内主要物种的生态位和种间关系。结果表明:2022—2024年高寒草甸植物群落稳定性逐年下降,施肥补播后欧氏距离增幅较其对照低7%,显著降低了群落稳定性下降速率(P<0.05),施肥补播后禾草科和莎草科占比提高122.9%和73.7%,第三年群落稳定性增幅和杂类草生物量占比回升;施肥补播后主要禾本科植物生态位宽度增加,杂类草生态位宽度降低,物种生态位重叠值增加,种间联结度升高,群落抗干扰能力增强。综上,施肥补播措施在修复3年内对退化高寒草地恢复和维持群落稳定性有积极作用,植物群落的演替过程并非单向的改善,后期需采取措施延缓稳定性反弹。
    补播  /  有机肥  /  群落稳定性  /  生态位  /  种间联结
    Fertilization and reseeding are currently main restoration methods for degraded grasslands. Clarifying the impacts of fertilization and reseeding on the stability of plant communities and the interspecific relationship in alpine meadows is of great significance for grassland restoration. In this study, after applying organic fertilizer and reseeding in the alpine meadows of Maqu County, the structure and composition of plant communities were investigated. The Euclidean distance was used to evaluate the community stability, and methods such as the Levins method, variance ratio method, and Pearson correlation test were employed to comprehensively analyze the ecological niches and interspecific relationships of main species within the study area. The results showed that from 2022 to 2024, the stability of plant communities in the alpine meadows decreased year by year. After fertilization and reseeding, the increase in the Euclidean distance was 7% lower than the control, significantly reducing the declining rate of community stability (P<0.05). After fertilization and reseeding, the proportion of Gramineae and Cyperaceae increased by 122.9% and 73.7%, respectively, and the community stability and the proportion of the biomass of forbs rebounded in the third year. After fertilization and reseeding, the ecological niche breadth of main Gramineae increased, while the forbs decreased. The values of ecological niche overlap among species increased, the degree of interspecific association rose, and the anti-interference ability of the community enhanced. In conclusion, the measures of fertilization and reseeding had a positive effect on restoring the degraded alpine grasslands and maintaining community stability within three years of restoration. However, the succession process of plant community was not a one-way improvement, and measures needed to be taken in the later stage to delay the rebound of stability.
    Reseeding  /  Organic fertilizer  /  Community stability  /  Ecological niche  /  Interspecific associations
    孙舰, 朱熙栋, 蔡新成, 楚彬, 孙文倩, 花立民. 施肥补播对高寒草甸植物群落稳定性及种间关系的短期影响. 草地学报, 2026 , 34 (1) : 275 -286 . DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026
    SUN Jian, ZHU Xi-dong, CAI Xin-cheng, CHU Bin, SUN Wen-qian, HUA Li-min. Short-term Effects of Fertilization and Reseeding on Plant Community Stability and Interspecific Relationship in Alpine Meadows[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2026 , 34 (1) : 275 -286 . DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026

      高校科研创新平台重大培育项目 (2024CXPT-07); 草业生态系统教育部重点实验室开放课题 (KLGE202206); 甘肃省教育厅:优秀研究生“创新之星”项目 (2025CXZX-848)

    参考文献 引证文献
    排序方式:
    LIU X Y,HE D,TIAN W B,et al. Patterns of species associations in woody plants in forest communities of Putuoshan Island,Zhejiang,China[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology,2017,41(12):1219-1227 刘翔宇,何东,田文斌,等. 浙江普陀山岛森林木本植物的种间关联格局[J]. 植物生态学报,2017,41(12):1219-1227
    XIONG M,AN H B,ZHAO M L,et al. Effects of grazing on species diversity and turnover of main species patch in desert steppe[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2024,32(4):1112-1119 熊梅,安海波,赵萌莉,等. 放牧对荒漠草原主要植物微斑块物种组成与更替的影响[J]. 草地学报,2024,32(4):1112-1119
    PENG M,HUANG C C,LI L J,et al. Niche characteristics and interspecific association of dominant phytoplankton species in Lake Changhu[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2024,44(4):1549-1563 彭梦,黄城晨,李立杰,等. 长湖浮游植物优势种生态位特征及种间联结性分析[J]. 生态学报,2024,44(4):1549-1563
    WEI B,LU N,LI J Q,et al. Effects of enclosure on plant community composition and niche characteristics in alpine meadow[J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2017,37(5):983-991 魏斌,陆妮,李佳琪,等. 封育对高寒草甸植物群落构成及生态位特征的影响[J]. 西北植物学报,2017,37(5):983-991
    FAJARDO A,SIEFERT A. Intraspecific trait variation and the leaf economics spectrum across resource gradients and levels of organization[J]. Ecology,2018,99(5):1024-1030
    LEI D F,WANG Z J. Interspecific associations,niches and community stability of main species in Pinus massoniana community in karst mountainous cities,the central Guizhou Province[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2024,44(10):4353-4367 雷德芳,王志杰. 黔中喀斯特地区马尾松群落主要物种种间联结、生态位及群落稳定性特征[J]. 生态学报,2024,44(10):4353-4367
    LIU Y J,YANG Q. Research progress and prospect of degraded grassland restoration in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2023,45(10):131-143 刘永杰,杨琴. 青藏高原退化草地修复研究进展及展望[J]. 中国草地学报,2023,45(10):131-143
    LI Y,LI Y X,QI W W,et al. Review of causes,restoration techniques,and effectiveness evaluation of global grassland degradation[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2024,46(11):110-129 李祎,李亚晓,亓雯雯,等. 全球草地退化的成因、修复技术及恢复效果评估研究进展[J]. 中国草地学报,2024,46(11):110-129
    WANG L,SHI J J,DONG Q M,et al. Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on community diversity and biomass of alpine steppe[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2019,27(6):1633-1642 王玲,施建军,董全民,等. 氮、磷添加对高寒草原群落多样性和生物量的影响[J]. 草地学报,2019,27(6):1633-1642
    DUAN L H,LIU X L,HAN B,et al. Effects of native species reseeding on the community stability of alpine meadow in the Tibet Plateau[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2021,29(8):1793-1800 段丽辉,刘晓丽,韩冰,等. 乡土物种补播对青藏高原高寒草甸群落稳定性的影响[J]. 草地学报,2021,29(8):1793-1800
    XU M. Study on dietary selection and niche partitioning of grazing cattle and sheep[D]. Changchun:Northeast Normal University,2024:79-80 徐曼. 放牧牛-羊采食选择与生态位分化研究[D]. 长春:东北师范大学,2024:79-80
    YAO B H,WANG R,TAN Z X,et al. Effects of Eimeria spp. control of plateau pika on the plant community characteristics of alpine grassland[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology,2025,49(1):199-210 姚宝辉,王蓉,谈昭贤,等. 艾美耳球虫投放对高原鼠兔及高寒草地植物群落特征的影响[J]. 植物生态学报,2025,49(1):199-210
    ZHENG S X,CHI Y G,YANG X J,et al. Direct and indirect effects of nitrogen enrichment and grazing on grassland productivity through intraspecific trait variability[J]. Journal of Applied Ecology,2022,59(2):598-610
    GU C J,MU X M,GAO P,et al. Influence of vegetation restoration on soil physical properties in the Loess Plateau,China[J]. Journal of Soils and Sediments,2019,19(2):716-728
    LI X L,MA Y Q,DUAN C W,et al. Effects of fertilization and reseeding on biomass and species diversity of patchy degraded alpine meadows with different slope directions[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2024,46(5):1-13 李希来,马昀峤,段成伟,等. 施肥和补播对不同坡向斑块化退化高寒草甸生物量和物种多样性的影响[J]. 中国草地学报,2024,46(5):1-13
    HE J S,LIU Z P,YAO T,et al. Analysis of the main constraints and restoration techniques of degraded grassland on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Science & Technology Review,2020,38(17):66-80 贺金生,刘志鹏,姚拓,等. 青藏高原退化草地恢复的制约因子及修复技术[J]. 科技导报,2020,38(17):66-80
    TONG Y S,ZHANG C P,YU Y,et al. Quasi-stable state theory and maintenance technology in perennial mixed-sowing artificial grassland[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2022,30(11):2845-2855 童永尚,张春平,俞旸,等. 多年生人工混播草地暂稳态概念及维持技术解析[J]. 草地学报,2022,30(11):2845-2855
    YIN Z H,CHEN X F,LA D. Analysis on the niche and interspecific association of dominant plant species in alpine meadow under simulated warming and grazing[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2023,31(5):1302-1313 尹正辉,陈新丰,拉多. 模拟增温和放牧对高寒草甸主要植物生态位及种间联结的影响[J]. 草地学报,2023,31(5):1302-1313
    XU T T,DONG Z,LI H L,et al. Effects of grazing on plant community characteristics and interspecific association in Xilamuren grassland[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2022,36(11):112-118 许婷婷,董智,李红丽,等. 放牧对希拉穆仁草原植物群落及种间联结的影响[J]. 干旱区资源与环境,2022,36(11):112-118
    LIU Y,CUI Z,HUANG Z,et al. Influence of soil moisture and plant roots on the soil infiltration capacity at different stages in arid grasslands of China[J]. Catena,2019,182:104147
    LUO J F,ZHOU J X,ZHAO W X,et al. Effect of fences on functional groups and stability of the alpine meadow plant community in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Pratacultural Science,2017,34(3):565-574 罗久富,周金星,赵文霞,等. 围栏措施对青藏高原高寒草甸群落结构和稳定性的影响[J]. 草业科学,2017,34(3):565-574
    WANG G,ZHAO S L,ZHANG P Y,et al. On the definition of niche and the improved formula for measuring niche overlap[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,1984,4(2):119-127 王刚,赵松岭,张鹏云,等. 关于生态位定义的探讨及生态位重叠计测公式改进的研究[J]. 生态学报,1984,4(2):119-127
    XU M H,LIU M,ZHAI D T,et al. A review of contents and methods used to analyze various aspects of plant interspecific associations[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2016,36(24):8224-8233 徐满厚,刘敏,翟大彤,等. 植物种间联结研究内容与方法评述[J]. 生态学报,2016,36(24):8224-8233
    YUE P P,ZHOU J J,WANG H. Interspecific association analysis of Artemisia ordosica community in eastern edge of Mu Us sandy land[J]. Ecological Science,2017,36(6):147-152 岳鹏鹏,周静静,王华. 毛乌素沙地东缘黑沙蒿群落种间联结性分析[J]. 生态科学,2017,36(6):147-152
    HU X Q,WANG X L,LIU H,et al. Effects of different restoration measures on plant communities and soil nutrients in alpine mining areas[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2025,33(4):1218-1227 胡晓晴,王晓丽,刘和,等. 不同恢复措施对高寒矿区植物群落与土壤养分的影响[J]. 草地学报,2025,33(4):1218-1227
    ZHANG C Z,BAI X M,YAN Y B,et al. Effects of organic fertilizers on community characteristics and forage quality of alpine degraded meadow[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2024,32(10):3272-3279 张才忠,白小明,闫玉邦,等. 有机肥对高寒退化草甸群落特征及其品质的影响[J]. 草地学报,2024,32(10):3272-3279
    ZHANG C,WANG M,DAI J Z,et al. Effect of organic fertilizer on plant communities and species diversity in meadow steppe[J]. Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,2023,44(3):26-39 张楚,王淼,代景忠,等. 有机肥对草甸草原植物群落及物种多样性的影响[J]. 中国农业资源与区划,2023,44(3):26-39
    WANG X P. Effects of fertilization and reseeding on the productivity, forage quality and soil properties of degraded alfalfa grassland [D]. Yinchuan:Ningxia University,2021:37-38 王欣盼. 施肥补播对退化苜蓿草地生产性能、牧草品质及土壤性质的影响[D]. 银川:宁夏大学,2021:37-38
    DU M G. Effects of management measures and warming on plant productivity and soil water and nutrient utilization in grassland of the Qilian mountains[D]. Yangling:Northwest A & F University,2024:62-63 杜梦鸽. 管理措施与增温对祁连山草地植被生产力和土壤水分养分利用的影响[D]. 杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2024:62-63
    GAO R F,ZHANG T Y,BAI Y,et al. Effects of different improvement measures on species diversity and community productivity of degraded mowing grassland[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland,2019,41(6):98-104 高若凡,张天宇,白杨,等. 不同改良措施对退化割草场物种多样性及群落生产力的影响[J]. 中国草地学报,2019,41(6):98-104
    BI C. Pollinator-mediated plant-plant interactions: acase study of alpine meadow communities on the Tibetan Plateau[D]. Lanzhou:Lanzhou University,2024:109-110 毕柽. 传粉者介导的植物种间相互作用——以青藏高原高寒草甸群落为例[D]. 兰州:兰州大学,2024:109-110
    ZHENG H P,CHEN Z X,WANG S R,et al. Effects of fertilizer on plant diversity and productivity of desertified alpine grassland at Maqu,Gansu[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2007,16(5):34-39 郑华平,陈子萱,王生荣,等. 施肥对玛曲高寒沙化草地植物多样性和生产力的影响[J]. 草业学报,2007,16(5):34-39
    WU W Y. Response of plant diversity and productivity to nitrogen addition, clipping and species removing in alpine meadow on the Tibetan Plateau[D]. Lanzhou:Lanzhou University,2024:111-113 吴文渊. 青藏高原高寒草甸植物多样性和生产力对氮添加、刈割及物种剔除的响应[D]. 兰州:兰州大学,2024:111-113
    HOU F J,YANG Z Y. Effects of grazing of livestock on grassland[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2006,26(1):244-264 侯扶江,杨中艺. 放牧对草地的作用[J]. 生态学报,2006,26(1):244-264
    NIE Y Y,CHEN J Q,XIN X P,et al. Responses of niche characteristics and species diversity of main plant populations to duration of enclosure in the Hulun Buir meadow steppe[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2021,30(10):15-25 聂莹莹,陈金强,辛晓平,等. 呼伦贝尔草甸草原区主要植物种群生态位特征与物种多样性对封育年限响应[J]. 草业学报,2021,30(10):15-25
    XIAO Y C,WANG D Y,CHEN B,et al. Effects of short-term warming on structure and stability of typical plant communities in Nyenchenthanglha Mountain,Tibet[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2023,43(20):8608-8619 肖昱承,王端阳,陈波,等. 短期增温对西藏念青唐古拉山典型植物群落结构和稳定性的影响[J]. 生态学报,2023,43(20):8608-8619
    ZHANG S Y,FAN D D,KONG W D. Effects of warming on soil microbial diversity and carbon sequestration in drylands[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology,2024,43(6):1817-1823 张韶阳,樊丹丹,孔维栋. 增温对干旱区土壤微生物多样性及固碳功能的影响[J]. 生态学杂志,2024,43(6):1817-1823
    LIU Y T,HOU M F,HE L Y,et al. Niche and interspecific association of dominant tree species in karst forest of Junzi Mountain,Eastern Yunnan,China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2023,34(7):1771-1778 刘雨婷,侯满福,贺露炎,等. 滇东菌子山喀斯特森林群落乔木优势树种生态位和种间联结[J]. 应用生态学报,2023,34(7):1771-1778
    WANG Z W. Effect of stocking rate on ecosystem stability of Stipa breviflora desert steppe[D]. Hohhot:Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,2009:86-87 王忠武. 载畜率对短花针茅荒漠草原生态系统稳定性的影响[D]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古农业大学,2009:86-87
    LI K J,CAI C,RUAN G M,et al. Interspecific association of main tree species in Ormosia microphylla community and its community stability[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2025,36(2):427-436 李珂佳,蔡晨,阮广鸣,等. 小叶红豆群落主要树种的种间关系及群落稳定性[J]. 应用生态学报,2025,36(2):427-436
    SCHAFFER W M,FOX G A. Plant strategies and the dynamics and structure of plant communities[J]. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology,1989,51(3):409-411
    SCHELLENBERGER J,CSONTOS P,CSORBA Á,et al. Soil seed banks of continental grasslands with different water regimes—a comparative study from the aspect of recovery potential[J]. Agronomy,2022,12(11):2830
    2026年第34卷第1期
    PDF下载
    97
    22
    引用本文
    BibTeX
    文章信息
    doi: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026
    • 接收时间:2025-02-10
    • 首发时间:2026-09-23
    补充材料
    相关文章
    文章信息
    作者
    出版历史
    • 收稿日期:2025-02-10
    • 修回日期:2025-03-30
    基金
    作者信息
    参考文献
    分享链接
    https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cdxb/CN/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.01.026
    分享至
    全文二维码

    扫描看全文

    引用本文
    BibTeX
    本文的引用情况
    2种不同金属材料的力学参数
    科
    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)
    属
    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
    关闭全屏