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2. Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Agriculture, Rural Affairs, Science, Technology and Water Resources Bureau of Gerze County, Ngari Prefecture, Gerze, Xizang 859200, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309575139784749968, articleId=1309575139327570829, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=CN, title=不同狼尾草种质资源田间抗寒性鉴定与综合评价, columnId=1309565024058835950, journalTitle=草地学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=为筛选狼尾草属(Pennisetum)抗寒种质资源,明确不同种质的抗寒性差异,为抗寒育种提供理论依据。本研究以118份狼尾草种质为材料,通过田间低温胁迫处理,对8个抗寒相关指标进行测定与综合评价。结果表明,供试种质抗寒相关性状遗传多样性丰富,可为抗寒育种提供充足的遗传基础。叶绿素含量与返青截根苗数、茎秆含糖量显著相关,是影响狼尾草抗寒差异的关键因素。主成分分析结果将8个指标归纳为4个主成分,累计贡献率达80.924%,核心指标为低温胁迫后叶绿素下降值、低温叶绿素含量、返青截根苗数、茎秆含糖量。基于聚类分析将所有种质划分为3个类群,结合隶属函数法筛选出Pp20230630-3,Pp20230628-5,Pp014等30份抗寒优异种质。本研究为狼尾草抗寒种质创新与新品种选育提供重要材料与理论依据。, authors=孙绮璐1, 马杰宇1, 彭燕1, 聂刚1, 穷达2, 张新全1, authorsList=孙绮璐, 马杰宇, 彭燕, 聂刚, 穷达, 张新全, authorCompany=1 四川农业大学草业科技学院, 四川 成都 610000;
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MENG A J,WEN D X,ZHANG C Q. Maize seed germination under low-temperature stress impacts seedling growth under normal temperature by modulating photosynthesis and antioxidant metabolism[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science,2022,13:843033
ZHAO Y Q,HAN Q H,DING C B,et al. Effect of low temperature on chlorophyll biosynthesis and chloroplast biogenesis of rice seedlings during greening[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences,2020,21(4):1390
GRIMAUD F,RENAUT J,DUMONT E,et al. Exploring chloroplastic changes related to chilling and freezing tolerance during cold acclimation of pea (Pisum sativum L.)[J]. Journal of Proteomics,2013,80:145-159
LU J Y,TIAN H,XIONG J B,et al. A multi-trait evaluation of cold resistance of 14 native Pennisetum alopecuroides germplasm lines at the seedling stage [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2024,33(8):98-111 陆姣云,田宏,熊军波,等. 14份乡土狼尾草材料幼苗的耐冷性综合评价[J]. 草业学报,2024,33(8):98-111
FU B C,BO W. Analyses of the subordinate function and the principal components of Hosta drought resistance[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2014,22(6):1324-1330 付宝春,薄伟. 玉簪抗旱性隶属函数及主成分分析[J]. 草地学报,2014,22(6):1324-1330
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DUAN W,MUNIRE M J T,JIAMILIGULI Y M, et al. Physiological responses to low-temperature stress and cold resistance evaluation of 20 Medicago falcata germplasms [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica,2026,34(2):611-623 段伟,穆妮热·米吉提,加米丽古丽·伊明,等. 20份黄花苜蓿种质低温胁迫生理响应及抗寒性评价[J]. 草地学报, 2026,34(2):611-623
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草地学报 |研究论文 2026 , 34 (9) : 3365 -3373
不同狼尾草种质资源田间抗寒性鉴定与综合评价
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孙绮璐1, 马杰宇1, 彭燕1, 聂刚1, 穷达2, 张新全1
作者信息
    1 四川农业大学草业科技学院, 四川 成都 610000;
    2 西藏自治区阿里地区改则县农业农村和科技水利局农技 推广站, 西藏 改则 859200
作者简介:
孙绮璐(2002-),女,汉族,黑龙江佳木斯人,硕士研究生,主要从事草种质资源创新与利用研究,E-mail:2642747160@qq.com
Field Cold Resistance Identification and Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Pennisetum Resources
  • SUN Qi-lu1, MA Jie-yu1, PENG Yan1, NIE Gang1, QIONG Da2, ZHANG Xin-quan1
  • Affiliations
      1 College of Grassland Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610000, China;
      2. Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Agriculture, Rural Affairs, Science, Technology and Water Resources Bureau of Gerze County, Ngari Prefecture, Gerze, Xizang 859200, China
    doi: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.09.020
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    为筛选狼尾草属(Pennisetum)抗寒种质资源,明确不同种质的抗寒性差异,为抗寒育种提供理论依据。本研究以118份狼尾草种质为材料,通过田间低温胁迫处理,对8个抗寒相关指标进行测定与综合评价。结果表明,供试种质抗寒相关性状遗传多样性丰富,可为抗寒育种提供充足的遗传基础。叶绿素含量与返青截根苗数、茎秆含糖量显著相关,是影响狼尾草抗寒差异的关键因素。主成分分析结果将8个指标归纳为4个主成分,累计贡献率达80.924%,核心指标为低温胁迫后叶绿素下降值、低温叶绿素含量、返青截根苗数、茎秆含糖量。基于聚类分析将所有种质划分为3个类群,结合隶属函数法筛选出Pp20230630-3,Pp20230628-5,Pp014等30份抗寒优异种质。本研究为狼尾草抗寒种质创新与新品种选育提供重要材料与理论依据。
    狼尾草种质资源  /  低温胁迫  /  抗寒性评价  /  隶属函数
    To screen cold-tolerant germplasm resources of Pennisetum, clarify the cold resistance differences among different germplasms, and provide a theoretical basis for cold resistance breeding, 118 Pennisetum germplasm resources were used as experimental materials in this study, and comprehensive evaluation of cold resistance was carried out via field low-temperature stress treatment combined with eight cold resistance-related indicators. The results revealed that the cold resistance-related traits of the tested germplasms possessed abundant genetic diversity, which could provide sufficient genetic basis for cold resistance breeding. Chlorophyll content was significantly correlated with regrowth seedling number and stem sugar content, serving as key factors affecting cold resistance differences among Pennisetum germplasms. Principal component analysis simplified eight indicators into four principal components with a cumulative contribution rate of 80.924%, with chlorophyll reduction value after low-temperature stress, chlorophyll content under low temperature, regrowth seedling number and stem sugar content identified as the core indicators. Based on cluster analysis, all the germplasms were classified into three groups, and a total of 30 excellent cold-resistant germplasms including Pp20230630-3, Pp20230628-5 and Pp014 were screened out using membership function method. This study provides important germplasm resources and theoretical references for cold-resistant germplasm innovation and new variety breeding of Pennisetum.
    Pennisetum germplasm resources  /  Low-temperature stress  /  Cold resistance evaluation  /  Membership function
    孙绮璐, 马杰宇, 彭燕, 聂刚, 穷达, 张新全. 不同狼尾草种质资源田间抗寒性鉴定与综合评价. 草地学报, 2026 , 34 (9) : 3365 -3373 . DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.09.020
    SUN Qi-lu, MA Jie-yu, PENG Yan, NIE Gang, QIONG Da, ZHANG Xin-quan. Field Cold Resistance Identification and Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Pennisetum Resources[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2026 , 34 (9) : 3365 -3373 . DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.09.020

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    doi: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.09.020
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数
    科
    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)
    属
    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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