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2 College of Grassland Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;
3 Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309574992484991546, articleId=1309574992157835833, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=CN, title=羊草高效诱变育种体系的建立与高结实率新种质创制, columnId=1309565024058835950, journalTitle=草地学报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=为突破羊草（Leymus chinensis）诱变育种体系不完善与高结实率种质缺乏的瓶颈，本研究建立了空间与常压室温等离子体复合（SP+ARTP）的高效诱变技术体系。利用基于YOLO算法构建的结实率自动识别模型，实现了对大规模诱变群体表型的高通量、精准鉴定。结果表明，‘西乌珠穆沁’为最适诱变受体，20% NaOH处理60分钟为最佳前处理方法；单一空间诱变可显著促进种子萌发与幼苗生长；SP+ARTP复合诱变的M₁代诱变效率达1.20%，并成功筛选出23份高结实率新种质，其结实率较对照均提升30%以上。该研究所建立的复合诱变与高通量表型鉴定体系，为羊草高结实率品种的定向选育及产业化应用提供了关键技术支撑与种质资源。, authors=石玉杰¹, 訾芝琳², 唐媛媛¹, 朱梦娇^2,3, 刘雷震², 陈军¹, authorsList=石玉杰, 訾芝琳, 唐媛媛, 朱梦娇, 刘雷震, 陈军, authorCompany=1 中国农业大学农学院, 北京 100193;
2 中国农业大学草业科学与技术学院, 北京 100193;
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