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2 Institute of Animal Science of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100193, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309573274569367815, articleId=1309573274279960838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, language=CN, title=土壤改良剂对柴达木盐碱地燕麦生产性能的影响, columnId=1309565376569114713, journalTitle=草地学报, columnName=技术研发, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=柴达木盆地是我国典型的内陆干旱盐渍化盆地，土壤盐分高，植物生长条件恶劣，进行土壤改良对于合理开发利用盐碱地具有重要意义。本研究以4种土壤改良剂（过磷酸钙、腐殖酸钾、牛粪+脱硫石膏、凹凸棒）添加后的燕麦（Avena sativa）为研究对象，分析燕麦的生产性能和营养品质，筛选出适宜在柴达木盆地盐碱地中添加的理想土壤改良剂。结果表明：施入过磷酸钙的燕麦株高、茎粗、草产量较高，分别为107.57 cm，3.47 mm，1001.00 g·m⁻²；施入腐殖酸钾的燕麦的粗脂肪和可溶性碳水化合物的含量较高（分别为3.15%和25.40%），而酸性洗涤纤维和中性洗涤纤维含量较低。分段式结构方程模型（Structural Equation Modeling，SEM）分析表明，土壤改良剂通过影响饲草产量和茎粗进而影响营养品质，理想解排序法（Technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution，TOPSIS）-多准则决策模型表明，施入过磷酸钙的燕麦的生产性能和营养品质较优，过磷酸钙是适宜在柴达木盆地盐碱地中添加的理想土壤改良剂。, authors=牛浴林¹, 仝宗永², 陈鹏伟¹, 秦燕¹, authorsList=牛浴林, 仝宗永, 陈鹏伟, 秦燕, authorCompany=1 青海大学畜牧兽医科学院, 青海省畜牧兽医科学院, 青海 西宁 810016;
2 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所, 北京 100193, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=牛浴林(1998-),男,汉族,青海互助人,硕士研究生,主要从事牧草育种与栽培研究,E-mail:1468209515@qq.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=CUCKvHPADb8xhmI9P3e8iA==, pdfFileSize=1639182, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=柴达木盆地盐碱地土壤培肥关键技术研究 (2023-NK-A3-B2))}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1309573274762305801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309573274279960838, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=土壤改良剂), Keyword(id=1309573274812637450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397196074385509, articleId=1309573274279960838, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=柴达木盆地), Keyword(id=1309573274896523531, 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