Article(id=1321826893029036617, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1268266715432370238, issueId=1321826892336976457, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1006-4613.2026.05.003, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=1775750400000, revisedDateStr=2026-04-10, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793077689653, onlineDateStr=2026-10-27, pubDate=1791561600000, pubDateStr=2026-10-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793077689653, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-27, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793077689653, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793077689653, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321826892336976457, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1268266715432370238, year='2026', volume='', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='72', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1791561600000', pubDateStr='2026-10-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793077689489, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793077838314, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321827516680093821, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1268266715432370238, issueId=1321826892336976457, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321827516680093822, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1268266715432370238, issueId=1321826892336976457, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=18, endPage=27, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321826893284889162, articleId=1321826893029036617, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1268266715432370238, language=EN, title=The Influence of Induction Heating Layout on the Solidification Behavior and Segregation of 34CrNi1Mo Steel Ingots, columnId=1268934131263115797, journalTitle=Angang Technology, columnName=Research and Development, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Studying the influence of induction heating on the metallurgical transmission behavior was of great significance for improving the quality of castings. However, direct observation and measurement were difficult to conduct owing to the high temperature of the melt and the high cutting cost of ingots, which resulted in substantial experimental losses. Therefore, a multi-physical field coupling model of electromagnetic field-temperature field-flow field-solute field was designed by combining numerical simulation with experimental verification, and sampling verification was performed on a 700 kg ingot of 34CrNi1Mo steel. The influence of two induction heating layouts on the solidification process and solute transport behavior of the ingot were simulated, and the application scenarios of dif ferent coil layouts were analyzed. The results showed that the coil layout exerted a significant impact on the solidification behavior of the ingot. Magnetic fields from different layouts modified flow field patterns and mitigated solute segregation. The two layouts reduced the carbon segregation rate at the riser by approximately 47% and 52% respectively. It was confirmed that the induction heating technology was a feasible approach to achieve solute homogenization in the ingot and improve the quality of the ingot, providing a reference for the industrial application of induction heating of ingots.

, authors=Haobo ZHAI1, Qin LIU1, Rui GUAN1, Hongwei QIN2, Rongpeng FENG2, Xin’gang AI1, Shengli LI1, authorsList=Haobo ZHAI, Qin LIU, Rui GUAN, Hongwei QIN, Rongpeng FENG, Xin’gang AI, Shengli LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Rui GUAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321826893574296139, articleId=1321826893029036617, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1268266715432370238, language=CN, title=感应加热布局对34CrNi1Mo钢铸锭凝固行为及偏析影响, columnId=1268934131426693655, journalTitle=鞍钢技术, columnName=研究与开发, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

研究感应加热对冶金传输行为的影响对改善铸件品质具有重要意义,但由于熔体温度高,铸锭切割成本巨大,难以直接观测和检测,实验损耗巨大。因此,提出了使用数值模拟与实验验证相结合的方法,设计了电磁场-温度场-流场-溶质场的多物理场耦合模型,并对34CrNi1Mo钢700 kg铸锭取样进行了验证。模拟研究了两种感应加热布局对铸锭凝固过程与溶质传输行为的影响,分析了不同线圈布局的使用场景。结果表明,线圈布局对铸锭凝固行为影响差异显著,通过不同的磁场影响流场形态,改善溶质偏析,两种布局分别使冒口处C偏析率下降约47%和52%。证实了感应加热技术是实现铸锭溶质均匀化,提高铸锭品质的可行路径,为铸锭感应加热工业化提供了参考。

, authors=翟浩博1, 刘钦1, 关锐1, 秦宏伟2, 冯荣鹏2, 艾新港1, 李胜利1, authorsList=翟浩博, 刘钦, 关锐, 秦宏伟, 冯荣鹏, 艾新港, 李胜利, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=关锐, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
关锐,博士,副教授,2022年毕业于东北大学钢铁冶金专业。E-mail:
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感应加热布局对34CrNi1Mo钢铸锭凝固行为及偏析影响
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翟浩博 1 , 刘钦 1 , 关锐 1 , 秦宏伟 2 , 冯荣鹏 2 , 艾新港 1 , 李胜利 1
鞍钢技术 | 研究与开发 2026,(5): 18-27
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鞍钢技术 |研究与开发 2026 , (5) : 18 -27
感应加热布局对34CrNi1Mo钢铸锭凝固行为及偏析影响
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翟浩博1, 刘钦1, 关锐1 , 秦宏伟2, 冯荣鹏2, 艾新港1, 李胜利1
作者信息
  • 1.辽宁科技大学 材料与冶金学院,辽宁 鞍山 114051
  • 2.东北特殊钢集团股份有限公司,辽宁 大连 116105
通讯作者:
关锐,博士,副教授,2022年毕业于东北大学钢铁冶金专业。E-mail:
The Influence of Induction Heating Layout on the Solidification Behavior and Segregation of 34CrNi1Mo Steel Ingots
Haobo ZHAI1, Qin LIU1, Rui GUAN1 , Hongwei QIN2, Rongpeng FENG2, Xin’gang AI1, Shengli LI1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, Liaoning, China
  • 2.Northeast Special Steel Group Co., Ltd., Dalian 116650, Liaoning, China
出版时间: 2026-10-10 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-4613.2026.05.003
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研究感应加热对冶金传输行为的影响对改善铸件品质具有重要意义,但由于熔体温度高,铸锭切割成本巨大,难以直接观测和检测,实验损耗巨大。因此,提出了使用数值模拟与实验验证相结合的方法,设计了电磁场-温度场-流场-溶质场的多物理场耦合模型,并对34CrNi1Mo钢700 kg铸锭取样进行了验证。模拟研究了两种感应加热布局对铸锭凝固过程与溶质传输行为的影响,分析了不同线圈布局的使用场景。结果表明,线圈布局对铸锭凝固行为影响差异显著,通过不同的磁场影响流场形态,改善溶质偏析,两种布局分别使冒口处C偏析率下降约47%和52%。证实了感应加热技术是实现铸锭溶质均匀化,提高铸锭品质的可行路径,为铸锭感应加热工业化提供了参考。

感应加热  /  凝固  /  偏析  /  多物理场耦合

Studying the influence of induction heating on the metallurgical transmission behavior was of great significance for improving the quality of castings. However, direct observation and measurement were difficult to conduct owing to the high temperature of the melt and the high cutting cost of ingots, which resulted in substantial experimental losses. Therefore, a multi-physical field coupling model of electromagnetic field-temperature field-flow field-solute field was designed by combining numerical simulation with experimental verification, and sampling verification was performed on a 700 kg ingot of 34CrNi1Mo steel. The influence of two induction heating layouts on the solidification process and solute transport behavior of the ingot were simulated, and the application scenarios of dif ferent coil layouts were analyzed. The results showed that the coil layout exerted a significant impact on the solidification behavior of the ingot. Magnetic fields from different layouts modified flow field patterns and mitigated solute segregation. The two layouts reduced the carbon segregation rate at the riser by approximately 47% and 52% respectively. It was confirmed that the induction heating technology was a feasible approach to achieve solute homogenization in the ingot and improve the quality of the ingot, providing a reference for the industrial application of induction heating of ingots.

induction heating  /  solidification  /  segregation  /  multi-physical field coupling
翟浩博, 刘钦, 关锐, 秦宏伟, 冯荣鹏, 艾新港, 李胜利. 感应加热布局对34CrNi1Mo钢铸锭凝固行为及偏析影响. 鞍钢技术, 2026 , (5) : 18 -27 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-4613.2026.05.003
Haobo ZHAI, Qin LIU, Rui GUAN, Hongwei QIN, Rongpeng FENG, Xin’gang AI, Shengli LI. The Influence of Induction Heating Layout on the Solidification Behavior and Segregation of 34CrNi1Mo Steel Ingots[J]. Angang Technology, 2026 , (5) : 18 -27 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-4613.2026.05.003
  • 国家自然科学基金(52304352; 52574382)
  • 辽宁省高校基本科研业务费项目(LJ212410146038; LJ222410146022; LJ232410146036)
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-4613.2026.05.003
  • 首发时间:2026-10-27
  • 出版时间:2026-10-10
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  • 修回日期:2026-04-10
基金
国家自然科学基金(52304352; 52574382)
辽宁省高校基本科研业务费项目(LJ212410146038; LJ222410146022; LJ232410146036)
作者信息
    1.辽宁科技大学 材料与冶金学院,辽宁 鞍山 114051
    2.东北特殊钢集团股份有限公司,辽宁 大连 116105

通讯作者:

关锐,博士,副教授,2022年毕业于东北大学钢铁冶金专业。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
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genus
种数
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species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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